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Hohenmölsen Latitude and Longitude:
51°9′23″N 12°5′53″E / 51.15639°N 12.09806°E / 51.15639; 12.09806
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hohenmölsen
Town
Town hall
Town hall
Coat of arms of Hohenmölsen
Coat of arms
Location of Hohenmölsen within Burgenlandkreis district
Saxony Thuringia Saalekreis An der Poststraße Meineweh Bad Bibra Balgstädt Droyßig Eckartsberga Elsteraue Elsteraue Freyburg Finne Finne Finneland Gleina Goseck Gutenborn Hohenmölsen Kaiserpfalz Kaiserpfalz Karsdorf Kretzschau Lanitz-Hassel-Tal Laucha an der Unstrut Lützen Mertendorf Molauer Land Naumburg Nebra Osterfeld Schnaudertal Schönburg (Saale) Stößen Teuchern Weißenfels Wethau Wetterzeube Zeitz
Hohenmölsen is located in Germany
Hohenmölsen
Hohenmölsen
Hohenmölsen is located in Saxony-Anhalt
Hohenmölsen
Hohenmölsen
Coordinates: 51°9′23″N 12°5′53″E / 51.15639°N 12.09806°E / 51.15639; 12.09806
Country Germany
State Saxony-Anhalt
District Burgenlandkreis
Subdivisions6
Government
 •  Mayor (2018–25) Andy Haugk [1] ( Ind.)
Area
 • Total75.31 km2 (29.08 sq mi)
Elevation
149 m (489 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31) [2]
 • Total9,457
 • Density130/km2 (330/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+01:00 ( CET)
 • Summer ( DST) UTC+02:00 ( CEST)
Postal codes
06679
Dialling codes034441
Vehicle registrationBLK, HHM
Website www.stadt-hohenmoelsen.de

Hohenmölsen ( listen ⓘ) is a town in the Burgenlandkreis district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is situated approximately 10 km southeast of Weißenfels, and 27 km southwest of Leipzig. The town Hohenmölsen consists of Hohenmölsen proper and the Ortschaften (municipal divisions) Granschütz, Taucha, Webau, Werschen and Zembschen. [3]

History

The Battle on the Elster, the third and last battle between the Salian king Henry IV of Germany and anti-king Rudolf of Rheinfelden, was fought on October 14, 1080 near Hohenmölsen on the White Elster river. [4] In the year of 1091 the burgward "Melsin villa" (Milzin) was first mentioned in a document. In 1284 the city got market rights. There were two major fires in 1558 and 1578, which almost completely destroyed the city and in the Thirty Years´ War the whole city except one house was destroyed. [5]

In the 19th century brown coal was found in Hohenmölsen, which helped the city to gain prosperity. Furthermore it helped the city at getting electric lights in 1912. With the founding of the GDR, the mining in the area of Hohenmölsen reached a new dimension. Neighboring cities, such as Mutschau, Köttichau, Döbris, Queisau, Steingrimma and Dobergast were devastated and the residents were resettled to the new districts "Hohenmölsen-Süd" and "Hohenmölsen-Nord", which has the increase of the population from the 1950s as a consequence. To this day brown coal is being mined near the city in the Braunkohletagebau Profen. [5] [6]

Population development

year 1680 1905 1990 1995 2000 2005 2008 2019
Population ca. 300 [7] 3,140 [7] 10,673 11,499 10,673 9,681 9,125 9,717 [8]

Incorporations

Villages, which were incorporated to Hohenmölsen with their incorporation date:

Village Incorporation Date
Aupitz 1 July 1950 to Granschütz
Granschütz 1 January 2010 [9]
Großgrimma 1 July 1998 [10]
Jaucha 1 July 1950 [11]
Mutschau 1 December 1962 [11]
Oberwerschen
Rössuln 1 July 1950 to Webau
Taucha 1 January 2010 [9]
Wählitz 1 July 1950 to Webau [12]
Webau 1 January 2003 [13]
Werschen 1 January 2003 [13]
Zembschen 9 May 2002 [14]
Zetzsch 1931 [7]

Politics

Mayor

Since 2011 the full-time mayor of Hohenmölsen is Andy Haugk, [15] who belongs to the electoral group "Aktives Hohenmölsener Land" (AHL).

Culture and Sights

The town centre is dominated by three buildings: The church tower, water tower and the tower of the town hall. Through that the city is often called the "Stadt der drei Türme" - City of the three towers.

Hohenmölsen has two churches:

  • The Protestant church "St. Petri"
  • The catholic church "St. Marien"
  • Tower of the St. Petri Church
    Tower of the St. Petri Church
  • Water tower
    Water tower
  • Town Hall
    Town Hall
  • Fountain Sculpture with the Fox and the Stork
    Fountain Sculpture with the Fox and the Stork

The landmark of the city is the fable The Fox and the Stork by Aesop. It can be found in different places in the city, for example on the lanterns in the city centre, a fountain sculpture on the "Altmarkt" and on the side of the town hall tower.

Memorials

  • Memorial for Heinrich August von Helldorff
    Memorial for Heinrich August von Helldorff
  • Memorial for the victims of fascism
    Memorial for the victims of fascism
Mondsee

Local Recreation

The Mondsee is a lake 3 km southeast of Hohenmölsen. It is a former opencast mine, which has been revegetated.

Regular events

  • The "Hohenmölser Herbstmarkt" is a traditional medieval market [16]

Economy and infrastructure

Local businesses

The largest employers in Hohenmölsen are the MIBRAG and the AGCO Group.

The Mitteldeutsche Braunkohlegesellschaft (MIBRAG) operates the power plant in Wählitz [17] and the opencast mine in Profen. [18]

AGCO bought the former barracks in Hohenmölsen in 2009 and has invested over 35 Million Euros into the location. Over 330 employees manufacture the Fendt Katana 65 and 85 forage harvester and the Rogator 300 and 600 field sprayer on site. Furthermore they produce components for their tractor production. [19] [20]

Public institutions

The Asklepios District Hospital was an important economic factor in the 1990s. It was closed in April 2008.

The General Heinrich August von Helldorff barracks is one of the former sites of the Bundeswehr. Today it is used by the AGCO Group.

Education

  • Agricola gymnasium - High School
  • Grundschule Hohenmölsen - Primary School
  • Grundschule Granschütz - Primary School
  • Sekundarschule Hohenmölsen - Secondary School
  • Pestalozzischule Hohenmölsen - Special Needs School
  • Volkshochschule Burgenlandkreis "Dr. Wilhelm Harnisch" Außenstelle Hohenmölsen - Adult education centre

References

  1. ^ Bürgermeisterwahlen in den Gemeinden, Endgültige Ergebnisse, Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt, accessed 8 July 2021.
  2. ^ "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden – Stand: 31. Dezember 2022" (PDF) (in German). Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt. June 2023.
  3. ^ Hauptsatzung der Stadt Hohenmölsen, § 15, December 2020.
  4. ^ Documentary "Die Deutschen" Teil 2 (in German)
  5. ^ a b "Stadtgeschichte". Stadt Hohenmölsen (in German). Archived from the original on 2021-02-09. Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  6. ^ Flächennutzungsplan Hohenmölsen
  7. ^ a b c "Kurzchronik der Stadt". www.stadt-hohenmoelsen.de (in German). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  8. ^ "Stadtportrait". www.stadt-hohenmoelsen.de (in German). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  9. ^ a b Schlegel, Tobias (2020-01-10). "Eingemeindung von Taucha und Granschütz : Hohenmölsen zieht positive Bilanz". Mitteldeutsche Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  10. ^ "Großgrimma - Stadt". RouteYou (in German). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  11. ^ a b Gemeinden 1994 und ihre Veränderungen seit 01.01.1948 in den neuen Ländern / Statistisches Bundesamt. Stuttgart : Metzler-Poeschel. 1995. ISBN  3824603217.
  12. ^ "Wählitz - Stadt". RouteYou (in German). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  13. ^ a b "Werschen - Stadt". RouteYou (in German). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  14. ^ "Zembschen - Natürlicher Bereich". RouteYou (in German). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  15. ^ Sachsen-Anhalt, Statistisches Landesamt. "Kommunalwahlen in Sachsen-Anhalt". www.stala.sachsen-anhalt.de (in German). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  16. ^ "Der Hohenmölser Herbstmarkt". www.stadt-hohenmoelsen.de (in German). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  17. ^ "Industriekraftwerk Wählitz | MIBRAG mbH". www.mibrag.de (in German). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  18. ^ "Tagebau Profen | MIBRAG mbH". www.mibrag.de (in German). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  19. ^ Amtsblatt Hohenmölsen, Ausgabe Februar 2019
  20. ^ "Hersteller für Landwirtschaftstechnik AGCO will in Hohenmölsen kräftig investieren". www.burgenlandkreis.de (in German). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
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