The Borough of Hi-Nella was created on April 23, 1929, from portions of
Clementon Township, as one of seven municipalities created from the now-defunct township, and one of five new municipalities (joining
Lindenwold,
Pine Hill,
Pine Valley and
Somerdale) created on that same date.[21] The borough's name is traditionally said to derive from a Native American term meaning "high rolling knoll"[22] or "high ground", though it may have been named for Nella, the wife of Lucious Parker, who developed Hi-Nella Estates in the late 1920s.[23]
The Star-Ledger included Hi-Nella in its 2010 series of articles covering "Towns that Shouldn't Exist", citing the borough's small area, population and staff, along with its use of a double-wide trailer as a municipal building. Mayor Meredith Dobbs told The Star-Ledger that efforts to force the borough to consolidate with its neighbors would be "declared dead on arrival".[24]
The borough had the fifth-highest property tax rate in New Jersey, with an equalized rate of 5.306% in 2020, compared to 3.470% in the county as a whole and a statewide average of 2.279%.[25]
Geography
According to the
United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 0.22 square miles (0.58 km2), all of which was land.[1][2]
Of the 377 households, 26.5% had children under the age of 18; 32.6% were married couples living together; 18.3% had a female householder with no husband present and 42.7% were non-families. Of all households, 31.8% were made up of individuals and 6.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.97.[18]
20.2% of the population were under the age of 18, 13.9% from 18 to 24, 28.7% from 25 to 44, 27.8% from 45 to 64, and 9.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34.2 years. For every 100 females, the population had 89.1 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 86.6 males.[18]
The Census Bureau's 2006–2010
American Community Survey showed that (in 2010
inflation-adjusted dollars)
median household income was $45,469 (with a margin of error of +/− $4,794) and the median family income was $53,750 (+/− $15,403). Males had a median income of $37,222 (+/− $14,117) versus $38,804 (+/− $7,870) for females. The
per capita income for the borough was $23,678 (+/− $3,470). About 13.5% of families and 13.7% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 26.0% of those under age 18 and 5.9% of those age 65 or over.[34]
2000 census
As of the
2000 United States census[14] there were 1,029 people, 472 households, and 260 families residing in the borough. The population density was 4,536.9 inhabitants per square mile (1,751.7/km2). There were 495 housing units at an average density of 2,182.5 per square mile (842.7/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 71.04%
White, 19.24%
African American, 3.11%
Asian, 4.37% from
other races, and 2.24% from two or more races.
Hispanic or
Latino of any race were 6.90% of the population.[32][33]
There were 472 households, out of which 28.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 31.6% were
married couples living together, 16.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.9% were non-families. 36.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.18 and the average family size was 2.83.[32][33]
In the borough the population was spread out, with 25.0% under the age of 18, 10.5% from 18 to 24, 36.3% from 25 to 44, 14.5% from 45 to 64, and 13.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.8 males.[32][33]
The median income for a household in the borough was $34,948, and the median income for a family was $38,393. Males had a median income of $32,308 versus $25,759 for females. The
per capita income for the borough was $19,285. About 9.9% of families and 12.2% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 10.7% of those under age 18 and 6.3% of those age 65 or over.[32][33]
Government
Local government
Hi-Nella is governed under the
borough form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 218 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form, which is the state's most common form of government.[35] The governing body is comprised of the mayor and the six-member borough council, with all positions elected
at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council is comprised of six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with three seats coming up for election in odd-numbered years in a three-year cycle.[6] The borough form of government used by Hi-Nella is a "
weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can
veto ordinances subject to an
override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[36][37]
As of 2023[update], the mayor of Hi-Nella is
Democrat Michael J. Segeren, whose term of office ends December 31, 2023. Members of the Borough Council are Jose A. Class (
R, 2024), Cindy McCoy (D, 2023), Kris Muska (
I, 2024), Harry Uber (R, 2023) and Robert Wise (D, 2025).[3][5][38][39][40]
Federal, state and county representation
Hi-Nella is located in the 1st Congressional District[41] and is part of New Jersey's 6th state legislative district.[42][43][44]
Camden County is governed by a
Board of County Commissioners comprised of seven members chosen
at-large in partisan elections for three-year terms on a staggered basis by the residents of the county, with either two or three seats up for election each year as part of the November general election. At a reorganization meeting held in January after each election, the newly constituted Board of Commissioners selects one member to serve as Director and another as Deputy Director, each serving a one-year term in that role.[51] As of 2024[update], Camden County's Commissioners are:
Commissioner Director Louis Cappelli Jr. (
D,
Collingswood, 2026),[52]
Commissioner Deputy Director Edward T. McDonnell (D,
Pennsauken Township, 2025),[53]
Virginia Ruiz Betteridge (D,
Runnemede, 2025),[54]
Almar Dyer (D, Pennsauken Township, 2024),[55]
Melinda Kane (D,
Cherry Hill, 2024),[56]
Jeffrey L. Nash (D,
Winslow Township, 2024),[57] and
Jonathan L. Young Sr. (D,
Berlin Township, 2026).[58][51][59][60][61]
As of March 2011, there were a total of 571 registered voters in Hi-Nella, of which 252 (44.1%) were registered as
Democrats, 59 (10.3%) were registered as
Republicans and 260 (45.5%) were registered as
Unaffiliated. There were no voters registered to other parties.[69]
In the
2012 presidential election, Democrat
Barack Obama received 66.1% of the vote (213 cast), ahead of Republican
Mitt Romney with 30.4% (98 votes), and other candidates with 3.4% (11 votes), among the 326 ballots cast by the borough's 645 registered voters (4 ballots were
spoiled), for a turnout of 50.5%.[70][71] In the
2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 67.5% of the vote (249 cast), ahead of Republican
John McCain, who received around 29.3% (108 votes), with 369 ballots cast among the borough's 529 registered voters, for a turnout of 69.8%.[72] In the
2004 presidential election, Democrat
John Kerry received 61.9% of the vote (216 ballots cast), outpolling Republican
George W. Bush, who received around 37.5% (131 votes), with 349 ballots cast among the borough's 497 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 70.2.[73]
In the
2013 gubernatorial election, Republican
Chris Christie received 59.6% of the vote (99 cast), ahead of Democrat
Barbara Buono with 36.7% (61 votes), and other candidates with 3.6% (6 votes), among the 171 ballots cast by the borough's 658 registered voters (5 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 26.0%.[74][75] In the
2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 46.6% of the vote (90 ballots cast), ahead of both Democrat
Jon Corzine with 46.1% (89 votes) and Independent
Chris Daggett with 4.1% (8 votes), with 193 ballots cast among the borough's 544 registered voters, yielding a 35.5% turnout.[76]
Education
Hi-Nella is a non-operating school district.[77] For
pre-kindergarten through
eighth grade, public school students from Hi-Nella attend school in
Stratford as part of a
sending/receiving relationship with the
Stratford School District that was phased in over a five-year period starting in 2012–2013.[78] As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of two schools, had an enrollment of 862 students and 69.1 classroom teachers (on an
FTE basis), for a
student–teacher ratio of 12.5:1.[79] Schools in the district (with 2018–19 enrollment data from the
National Center for Education Statistics[80]) are
Parkview Elementary School[81] with 367 students in pre-kindergarten through third grade and
Samuel S. Yellin Elementary School[82] with 487 students in grades 4–8.[83]
Prior to the 2012–2013 changeover, Hi-Nella students in K–8 had attended the
Oaklyn Public School District.[84] With Hi-Nella ending its
sending/receiving relationship under a phase-out that would see all Hi-Nella students out of Oaklyn's school by 2016–2017, the Oaklyn district saw overall enrollment decline from 469 in 2011–2012 to 384 in 2014–2015,[85] resulting in the loss of tuition revenue that had accounted for as much as 10% of Oaklyn's budget, causing significant strain on the district's budget.[86]
Prior to the establishment of this agreement with Sterling in 2012, Hi-Nella students attended
Collingswood High School, which is much further away from Hi-Nella.[90]
Transportation
As of May 2010[update], the borough had a total of 3.18 miles (5.12 km) of roadways, of which 2.32 miles (3.73 km) were maintained by the municipality and 0.86 miles (1.38 km) by Camden County.[91]
No Interstate, U.S., state or major county highways traverse Hi-Nella. The only numbered routes are minor county roads, such as
County Route 727.[92][93]
^Astudillo, Carla.
"The 10 tiniest towns in New Jersey (they're really small)", NJ Advance Media for
NJ.com, November 1, 2016, updated May 16, 2019. Accessed March 5, 2020. "We used square mile data from the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection to rank the ten municipalities with the smallest area size.... 9. Hi-Nella A town with only about 127 homes, Hi-Nella is located about 30 miles southeast of Camden and has only about 870 residents."
^"Here are the 30 N.J. towns with the highest property tax rates", NJ Advance Media for
NJ.com, March 15, 2021. Accessed January 19, 2022. "The average equalized tax rate in New Jersey was 2.279 in 2020, according to data from the Department of Community Affairs. Here is the list of 30 New Jersey towns with the highest property tax rates.... 5. Hi-nella Equalized tax rate in Hi-nella Borough, Camden County, was 5.306 in 2020"
^Full Biography, Congressman Donald Norcross. Accessed January 3, 2019. "Donald and his wife Andrea live in Camden City and are the proud parents of three grown children and grandparents of two."
^Biography of Bob Menendez,
United States Senate, January 26, 2015. "Menendez, who started his political career in Union City, moved in September from Paramus to one of Harrison's new apartment buildings near the town's PATH station.."
^Borough of Stratford School District Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2016,
New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 5, 2017. "The addition of Hi-Nella students through a five-year phase-in send/receive agreement that began with the 2012-13 school year will increase total enrollment, at the end of the five years, by 100 students.... In addition, the School District provides educational services for students received on a tuition basis in grades 7 and 8 from the Laurel Springs School District and in grades Pre-K through 8 from the Hi-Nella School District."
^Oaklyn Public School 2014 Report Card Narrative,
New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 21, 2015. "In the middle of the Borough of Oaklyn, a town of about 4,000 residents, sits the Oaklyn Public School. Today, this historic school building that was constructed in 1926 serves 409 students in pre-kindergarten through ninth grade. In addition to resident students, children residing in the Borough of Hi-Nella also attend this school."
^Sterling High School 2015 Report Card Narrative,
New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed June 2, 2016. "Sterling High School District is a regional district serving Hi Nella, Laurel Springs, Magnolia, Somerdale and Stratford. Sterling is a suburban residential community, approximately 7 miles southeast of Camden, NJ and part of the Philadelphia, PA metropolitan area."
^Comprehensive Annual Financial Report For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2011, Sterling High School District. Accessed December 8, 2014. "The purpose of the School District is to provide educational services for resident students in grades 9 through 12 that reside in the Borough's of Magnolia, Somerdale and Stratford. In addition, the School District provides educational services for students in grades 9 through 12 received, on a tuition basis, from the Laurel Springs School District and the Hi-Nella School District."