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HD 34557
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Auriga
Right ascension 05h 20m 14.66904s [1]
Declination +41° 05′ 10.3522″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.52 [2] (5.58 + 8.55) [3]
Characteristics
Spectral type A3V [4]
U−B color index +0.04 [2]
B−V color index +0.11 [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)22±4.2 [5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −18.97 [1]  mas/ yr
Dec.: −53.43 [1]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)11.77 ± 0.58  mas [1]
Distance280 ± 10  ly
(85 ± 4  pc)
Details
Radius1.6 [6]  R
Rotational velocity (v sin i)217 [7] km/s
Other designations
BD+40° 1253, HD 34557, HIP 24902, HR 1738, SAO 40248.
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 34557 is a double star in the northern constellation of Auriga. The fainter star has an angular separation of 0.380 from the primary component. [3] They have a combined apparent magnitude of 5.52, [2] making HD 34557 faintly visible to the naked eye from dark skies. Based upon parallax measurements made with the Hipparcos satellite, this system is roughly 280  light years away. [1] The primary component is spinning rapidly, with a projected rotational velocity of 217 km/s. [7] It has a stellar classification of A3V, [4] making it an A-type main sequence star.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv: 0708.1752, Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID  18759600
  2. ^ a b c d Deutschman, W. A.; Davis, R. J.; Schild, R. E. (February 1976), "The galactic distribution of interstellar absorption as determined from the Celescope catalog of ultraviolet stellar observations and a new catalog of UBV, H-beta photoelectric observations", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 30: 97–225, Bibcode: 1976ApJS...30...97D, doi: 10.1086/190359
  3. ^ a b Eggleton, P. P.; et al. (2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv: 0806.2878, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID  14878976
  4. ^ a b Cowley, A.; et al. (April 1969), "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications", Astronomical Journal, 74: 375–406, Bibcode: 1969AJ.....74..375C, doi: 10.1086/110819
  5. ^ Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv: 1606.08053. Bibcode: 2006AstL...32..759G. doi: 10.1134/S1063773706110065. S2CID  119231169.
  6. ^ Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; et al. (2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 367 (2): 521–24, arXiv: astro-ph/0012289, Bibcode: 2001A&A...367..521P, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, S2CID  425754
  7. ^ a b Royer, F.; et al. (February 2007), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. III. Velocity distributions", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 463 (2): 671–682, arXiv: astro-ph/0610785, Bibcode: 2007A&A...463..671R, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065224, S2CID  18475298

References