Great Synagogue | |
---|---|
Religion | |
Affiliation | Judaism |
Rite | Nusach Ashkenaz |
Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Synagogue |
Status | Under restoration |
Location | |
Location | Vulytsya Zaporizʹka, Zhovkva, Lviv Raion, Lviv Oblast 80300 |
Country | Ukraine |
Location of the synagogue in
Ukraine | |
Geographic coordinates | 50°5′N 23°56′E / 50.083°N 23.933°E |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Piotr Beber ( Ukrainian: Петер Бебер) |
Type | Synagogue architecture |
Style | |
Funded by | John III Sobieski |
General contractor | Petro Beber |
Date established | 1624 (as a congregation) |
Completed | 1692 |
Destroyed | 1941 |
Materials | Stone |
[1] [2] [3] [4] |
The Great Synagogue is a Jewish synagogue, located on Vulytsya Zaporizʹka , in Zhovkva (Zółkiew), in the Lviv Raion of Lviv Oblast, of Ukraine. It was built between 1692 and 1698 with a financial loan from King John III Sobieski, and was hence also known as the Sobieski Shul. [1]
As a fortress synagogue, the building's walls were 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) thick and it had a heavy door. [5]
The building's roof and most of its interior were destroyed during the Holocaust. [6] It was afterwards used as a warehouse. Partial rebuilding was carried out in 1955–1956 and 1992, but the synagogue has continued to deteriorate nonetheless. [1] [6] It was included in the 2000 World Monuments Watch; and an approved restoration plan commenced from 2001. [6]