- Gonocephalus is also a synonym of the catfish genus Clarotes.
| Gonocephalus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Gonocephalus liogaster | |
Scientific classification
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Squamata |
| Suborder: | Iguania |
| Family: | Agamidae |
| Subfamily: | Draconinae |
| Genus: |
Gonocephalus Kaup, 1825 [1] |
| Synonyms | |
|
Agama (part), Arua, Coryphophylax, Dilophyrus, Galeotes, Goniocephalus [sic], Gonyocephalus [sic], Hypsilurus, Iguana (part), Lophosteus, Lophyrus, Tiaris [2] [3] | |
Gonocephalus is a genus of agamid lizards endemic to southeast Asia. [4]
Taxonomy
Species from Melanesia and Australia which were formerly included in Gonocephalus are now placed in the genus Hypsilurus. [4]
Species
As of 2023 [update], Gonocephalus contains the following 17 species: [3]
| Image | Scientific Name | Common Name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
.jpg) |
Gonocephalus bellii ( A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1837) | Bell's anglehead lizard, Bell's forest dragon | Thailand, Malacca, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Indonesia (Borneo), and West Malaysia |
| Gonocephalus beyschlagi ( Boettger, 1892) | Sumatra forest dragon | Sumatra, Indonesia. | |
_(8423411251).jpg) |
Gonocephalus bornensis ( Schlegel, 1848) | Borneo anglehead lizard, Borneo forest dragon | Sabah, Kinabalu, Brunei, Sarawak and Kalimantan |
 |
Gonocephalus chamaeleontinus ( Laurenti, 1768) | chameleon forest dragon, chameleon anglehead lizard | Indonesia and Malaysia |
 |
Gonocephalus doriae ( W. Peters, 1871) | Doria's angle-headed lizard | Borneo |
_-_Betong_District,_Yala_Province_(50769354338).jpg) |
Gonocephalus grandis ( Gray, 1845) | giant forest dragon, great anglehead lizard | Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Myanmar. |
| Gonocephalus inauris Harvey, Sarker, Sidik, Kurniawan & E.N. Smith, 2023 | Indonesia | ||
| Gonocephalus interruptus ( Boulenger, 1885) | Boulenger's forest dragon, Mindoro anglehead | Philippines. | |
| Gonocephalus klossi (Boulenger, 1920) | Kloss's forest dragon | Indonesia. | |
 |
Gonocephalus kuhlii (Schlegel, 1848) | Indonesia. | |
| Gonocephalus lacunosus Manthey & Denzer, 1991 | Manthey's forest dragon | Indonesia. | |
_male_(Photo_by_Xavier_MALLERET)_(24457352616).jpg) |
Gonocephalus liogaster ( Günther, 1872) | tropical forest dragon, blue-eyed anglehead lizard, orange-ringed anglehead lizard, | Indonesia and Malaysia. |
| Gonocephalus megalepis ( Bleeker, 1860) | Bleeker's forest dragon | Indonesia. | |
| Gonocephalus mjobergi M.A. Smith, 1925 | Indonesia and Malaysia. | ||
| Gonocephalus pyrius Harvey, Reich, Riyanto, Kurniawan & E.N. Smith, 2021 | angle-headed dragon | Sumatra. | |
| Gonocephalus semperi (W. Peters, 1867) | Mindoro forest dragon | Philippines. | |
| Gonocephalus sophiae (Gray, 1845) | Negros forest dragon | Philippines. |
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Gonocephalus.
References
- ^ Kaup JJ ("Caup [sic]") (1825). "Einige Bemerkungen zu Merrems Handbuch ". Isis von Oken 16: 589-593. (Gonocephalus, new genus, p. 590). (in German).
- ^ Boulenger GA (1885). Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume II. ... Agamidæ. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 497 pp. + Plates I-XXIV. (Genus Gonyocephalus [sic], p. 282).
- ^ a b Gonocephalus at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 5 May 2023.
- ^
a
b
Honda M,
Ota H,
Sengoku S,
Yong HS,
Hikida T (2002).
"Molecular Evaluation of Phylogenetic Significances in the Highly Divergent Karyotypes of the Genus Gonocephalus (Reptilia: Agamidae) from Tropical Asia". Zoological Science. 19 (1): 129–133.
doi:
10.2108/zsj.19.129.
hdl:
2241/104127.
PMID
12025399.
S2CID
38549668.
{{ cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( link)
Further reading
Wikispecies has information related to
Gonocephalus.
- Das I (2006). A Photographic Guide to Snakes and other Reptiles of Borneo. Sanibel Island, Florida: Ralph Curtis Books. 144 pp. ISBN 0-88359-061-1. (Gonocephalus species, pp. 81–84).
- Smith MA (1935). The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Reptilia and Amphibia. Vol. II.—Sauria. London: Secretary of State for India in Council. (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 440 pp. + Plate I + 2 maps. (Genus Goniocephalus [sic], p. 157).