Fukui_at-large_district_(House_of_Representatives) References

The Fukui at-large district ( Japanese: 福井県全県区, Hepburn: Fukui-ken Zenken-ku) was a multi-member electoral district represented in the House of Representatives in the National Diet of Japan. From 1947 until 1993, it elected four representatives from Fukui Prefecture.

History

In the 1947 Japanese general election, three of the four seats were won by the Democratic Party.^[1] In 1949 all seats were won by the Democratic Party and Democratic Liberal Party, both of which would later merge into the Liberal Party.^[1] After that party won all the seats in the 1952 Japanese general election, there would later be a trend in which conservative parties, including the Liberal Democratic Party, would win at least half of the district's seats.^[1] Koshiro Ueki, who was part of the cabinet as Minister of Justice (1960–1962; 1971) and Minister of Finance (1972), was elected to the district in the 1952 election and would later be re-elected eight more times, before losing in the 1976 Japanese general election.^[1] Due to the 1994 Japanese electoral reform, the at-large district was replaced with three single-member districts starting with the 1996 Japanese general election.^[2]

At the time the Public Offices Election Law [ ja] came into law in 1950, the district encompassed the entirely of Fukui Prefecture.^[3]

Results

1947^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Democratic	Masatomo Hasegawa [ ja]	42,371	14.2	*New*
Democratic	Shinzō Tsubokawa [ ja]	33,577	11.3	*New*
Other	Kichidayū Katō [ ja]	30,777	10.3	*New*
Democratic	Seizaemon Aoki [ ja]	28,587	9.6	*New*
Socialist	Shigeichi Saiki [ ja]	23,158	7.8	New
Socialist	Yoshio Dōmori [ ja]	22,877	7.7	New
Socialist	Matajūrō Okumura [ ja]	22,829	7.7	New
Democratic	Yomiji Ii	21,786	7.3	New
Liberal	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	20,545	6.9	New
Democratic	Tsuru Ueyama	14,191	4.8	New
Democratic	Niemon Kawamura	8,080	2.7	New
Liberal	Tamotsu Moriwaki	8,065	2.7	New
Socialist	Akira Yamagishi	7,331	2.5	New
Independent	Kiyoshi Ōkubo	4,457	1.5	New
Communist	Rinji Nishimura	4,325	1.4	New
Liberal	Hatsu Imai	2,882	1.0	New
Independent	Yoshinori Saitō	2,538	0.9	New

1949^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Democratic Liberal	Shigeshi Tobishima [ ja]	38,815	12.0	*New*
Democratic Liberal	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	36,624	11.3	*New*
Democratic	Shinzō Tsubokawa [ ja]	34,561	10.7	-3.5
Democratic	Matajūrō Okumura [ ja]	31,250	9.7	-1.6
Democratic Liberal	Kurō Fujii	28,722	8.9	New
Socialist	Yoshio Dōmori [ ja]	28,063	8.7	+1.0
Farmers' Federation	Yoshihisa Miyake	26,438	8.2	New
Democratic	Masatomo Hasegawa [ ja]	24,728	7.6	-2.0
Farmers' New Party	Kichidayū Katō [ ja]	21,253	6.6	New
Socialist	Shigeichi Saiki [ ja]	17,797	5.5	+3.0
Quasi-Democratic Liberal Party	Yomiji Ii	13,580	4.2	New
Communist	Eiichi Ochiai	9,886	3.1	+1.7
Democratic	Seizaemon Aoki [ ja]	9,293	2.9	-4.4
Independent	Sakon Ishida	2,711	0.8	New

1952^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal	Koshiro Ueki	66,014	18.4	*New*
Liberal	Matajūrō Okumura [ ja]	52,457	14.6	*New*
Liberal	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	49,738	13.9	*New*
Liberal	Shinzō Tsubokawa [ ja]	49,224	13.7	*New*
Left Socialist	Shigeichi Saiki [ ja]	49,054	13.7	New
Independent	Mataemon Itō	30,140	8.4	New
Kaishintō	Yūji Satsuma [ ja]	30,136	8.4	New
Kaishintō	Seizō Ide	18,717	5.2	New
Kaishintō	Seizaemon Aoki [ ja]	5,597	1.6	New
Independent	Toshitake Ueda	4,189	1.2	New
Communist	Eiichi Ochiai	3,356	0.9	-2.2

1953^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Left Socialist	Shigeichi Saiki [ ja]	57,434	16.4	+2.7
Liberal	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	52,395	15.0	-3.4
Liberal	Koshiro Ueki	52,189	14.9	+0.3
Liberal	Shinzō Tsubokawa [ ja]	49,550	14.2	+0.3
Liberal	Matajūrō Okumura [ ja]	46,967	13.4	-0.3
Kaishintō	Yūji Satsuma [ ja]	45,694	13.1	+4.7
Right Socialist	Yūji Takagi	25,207	7.2	New
Independent	Masatomo Hasegawa [ ja]	15,369	4.4	New
Communist	Eiichi Ochiai	2,747	0.8	-0.1
Liberal Party–Hatoyama	Sakon Ishida	1,880	0.5	New

1955^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal	Matajūrō Okumura [ ja]	67,043	18.6	+3.6
Japan Democratic Party	Yūji Satsuma [ ja]	63,975	17.7	*New*
Liberal	Koshiro Ueki	54,825	15.2	+0.3
Right Socialist	Yoshio Dōmori [ ja]	54,003	15.0	+7.8
Left Socialist	Shigeichi Saiki [ ja]	50,080	13.9	-2.5
Liberal	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	45,831	12.7	-1.5
Japan Democratic Party	Mataemon Itō	18,417	5.1	New
Independent	Hatsu Imai	4,236	1.2	New
Independent	Takehiro Maeda	2,177	0.6	New

1958^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal Democratic	Koshiro Ueki	65,760	17.6	*New*
Liberal Democratic	Matajūrō Okumura [ ja]	59,070	15.9	*New*
Liberal Democratic	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	58,831	15.8	*New*
Socialist	Yoshio Dōmori [ ja]	57,082	15.3	*New*
Liberal Democratic	Shinzō Tsubokawa [ ja]	50,236	13.5	New
Socialist	Masaichirō Tabata [ ja]	44,672	12.0	New
Liberal Democratic	Yūji Satsuma [ ja]	34,015	9.1	New
Communist	Eiichi Ochiai	2,965	0.8	New

1960^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal Democratic	Koshiro Ueki	69,381	18.7	+1.1
Liberal Democratic	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	67,088	18.1	+2.2
Socialist	Yoshio Dōmori [ ja]	66,727.51	18.0	+2.7
Liberal Democratic	Yūji Satsuma [ ja]	54,403	14.7	-1.1
Liberal Democratic	Matajūrō Okumura [ ja]	53,455	14.4	+0.9
Socialist	Masaichirō Tabata [ ja]	43,715	11.8	-0.2
Democratic Socialist	Yoshio Mantani	11,588.49	3.1	New
Communist	Eiichi Ochiai	3,808	1.0	+0.2

1963^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal Democratic	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	79,751	20.4	+1.7
Liberal Democratic	Shinzō Tsubokawa [ ja]	64,162	16.4	-1.7
Liberal Democratic	Koshiro Ueki	62,904	16.1	+1.4
Socialist	Yoshio Dōmori [ ja]	56,652	14.5	-3.5
Socialist	Masaichirō Tabata [ ja]	49,230	12.6	+0.8
Liberal Democratic	Yūji Satsuma [ ja]	47,604	12.2	-2.2
Aoba-kai	Shinpei Yamatani [ ja]	19,642	5.0	New
Independent	Narumi Ide [ ja]	6,921	1.8	New
Communist	Eiichi Ochiai	3,834	1.0	0.0

1967^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal Democratic	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	81,147	21.4	+1.0
Liberal Democratic	Koshiro Ueki	75,993	20.0	+3.6
Socialist	Yoshio Dōmori [ ja]	74,329	19.6	+5.1
Liberal Democratic	Shinzō Tsubokawa [ ja]	71,541	18.8	+2.7
Socialist	Keiichi Saitō	68,816	18.1	+5.5
Communist	Eiichi Ochiai	8,216	2.2	+1.2

1969^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal Democratic	Shinzō Tsubokawa [ ja]	81,339	20.8	-0.6
Liberal Democratic	Koshiro Ueki	75,297	19.2	-0.8
Liberal Democratic	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	65,277	16.7	-2.1
Socialist	Yoshio Dōmori [ ja]	65,079	16.6	-3.0
Socialist	Keiichi Saitō	49,488	12.6	-5.5
Democratic Socialist	Yoshinobu Matsuzaki	46,679	11.9	New
Communist	Eiichi Ochiai	7,635	1.9	-0.3
Rikken Yōseikai	Iku Katō	1,173	0.3	New

1972^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal Democratic	Shinzō Tsubokawa [ ja]	87,595	21.1	+0.3
Liberal Democratic	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	81,991	19.8	+0.6
Liberal Democratic	Koshiro Ueki	81,710	19.7	+3.0
Socialist	Yoshio Dōmori [ ja]	68,162	16.5	-0.1
Socialist	Masaichirō Tabata [ ja]	60,543	14.6	+2.0
Communist	Akira Sakaguchi	17,281	4.2	+2.3
Independent	Akira Takeuchi	15,734	3.8	New
Independent	Masao Shigeno	1,251	0.3	New

1976^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal Democratic	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	65,370	14.2	-6.9
Independent	Wataru Hiraizumi [ ja]	65,134	14.1	*New*
Liberal Democratic	Shinzō Tsubokawa [ ja]	59,551	12.9	-6.9
Socialist	Masaichirō Tabata [ ja]	53,554	11.6	-4.9
Independent	Takamori Makino [ ja]	49,335	10.7	New
Socialist	Yoshio Dōmori [ ja]	48,939	10.6	-4.0
Liberal Democratic	Koshiro Ueki	41,920	9.1	-10.6
Democratic Socialist	Fumio Yokote [ ja]	29,036	6.3	New
Kōmeitō	Hironori Nakano	26,329	5.7	New
Communist	Akira Sakaguchi	12,530	2.7	-1.5
Independent	Akira Takeuchi	10,061	2.2	-1.6

1979^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal Democratic	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	105,061	25.2	+11.0
Socialist	Masaichirō Tabata [ ja]	80,537	19.3	+7.7
Liberal Democratic	Takamori Makino [ ja]	78,485	18.8	+5.9
Democratic Socialist	Fumio Yokote [ ja]	76,233	18.3	+12.0
Liberal Democratic	Wataru Hiraizumi [ ja]	62,930	15.1	+6.0
Communist	Shōichirō Motoyama	13,237	3.2	+0.5

1980^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal Democratic	Takamori Makino [ ja]	106,258	22.6	-2.6
Liberal Democratic	Wataru Hiraizumi [ ja]	102,321	21.7	+2.9
Liberal Democratic	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	94,175	20.0	+4.9
Democratic Socialist	Fumio Yokote [ ja]	79,878	17.0	-1.3
Socialist	Masaichirō Tabata [ ja]	78,382	16.6	-2.7
Communist	Shōichirō Motoyama	10,095	2.1	-1.1

1983^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal Democratic	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	106,285	24.1	+1.5
Liberal Democratic	Wataru Hiraizumi [ ja]	68,923	15.6	-6.1
Independent	Kazuhiko Tsuji [ ja]	59,654	13.5	*New*
Democratic Socialist	Fumio Yokote [ ja]	59,523	13.5	-3.5
Liberal Democratic	Takamori Makino [ ja]	56,250	12.8	-7.2
Socialist	Masaichirō Tabata [ ja]	50,320	11.4	-5.2
Independent	Fujio Tateyama	31,544	7.2	New
Communist	Shōichirō Motoyama	7,967	1.8	-0.3

1986^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal Democratic	Takamori Makino [ ja]	101,106	21.6	-2.5
Independent	Kazuhiko Tsuji [ ja]	96,949	20.7	+7.2
Liberal Democratic	Hajime Fukuda [ ja]	95,104	20.3	+4.7
Liberal Democratic	Wataru Hiraizumi [ ja]	81,960	17.5	+4.7
Independent	Fumio Yokote [ ja]	56,489	12.1	New
Independent	Fujio Tateyama	24,687	5.3	-1.9
Communist	Shūichi Minami	12,311	2.6	+0.8

1990^[1]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
Liberal Democratic	Takamori Makino [ ja]	84,785	16.9	-4.7
Socialist	Kazuhiko Tsuji [ ja]	84,062	16.8	*New*
Liberal Democratic	Wataru Hiraizumi [ ja]	71,654	14.3	-6.0
Liberal Democratic	Taku Yamamoto	62,293	12.4	-5.1
Independent	Teruo Fukuda	59,776	11.9	New
Democratic Socialist	Heiichi Nakagawa	57,191	11.4	New
Independent	Masaru Sakagawa [ ja]	40,801	8.1	New
Communist	Sachie Kanemoto	20,543	4.1	+1.5
Independent	Ryuzo Sasaki	20,305	4.0	New

1993^[1]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal Democratic	Taku Yamamoto	103,901	22.2	+5.3
	Independent	Ryuzo Sasaki	97,382	20.8	+16.8
	Socialist	Kazuhiko Tsuji [ ja]	85,524	18.3	+1.5
	Liberal Democratic	Wataru Hiraizumi [ ja]	81,054	17.3	+3.0
	Liberal Democratic	Takamori Makino [ ja]	80,400	17.2	+4.8
	Communist	Sachie Kanemoto	19,973	4.3	+0.2
Turnout			617,444	76.47

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v
- 1947: "福井選挙区 - 第23回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1947年04月25日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1949: "福井選挙区 - 第24回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1949年01月23日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1952: "福井選挙区 - 第25回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1952年10月01日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1953: "福井選挙区 - 第26回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1953年04月19日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1955: "福井選挙区 - 第27回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1955年02月27日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1958: "福井選挙区 - 第28回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1958年05月22日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1960: "福井選挙区 - 第29回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1960年11月20日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1963: "福井選挙区 - 第30回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1963年11月21日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1967: "福井選挙区 - 第31回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1967年01月29日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1969: "福井選挙区 - 第32回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1969年12月27日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1972: "福井選挙区 - 第33回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1972年12月10日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1976: "福井選挙区 - 第34回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1976年12月05日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1979: "福井選挙区 - 第35回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1979年10月07日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1980: "福井選挙区 - 第36回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1980年06月22日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1983: "福井選挙区 - 第37回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1983年12月18日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1986: "福井選挙区 - 第38回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1986年07月06日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1990: "福井選挙区 - 第39回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1990年02月18日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- 1993: "福井選挙区 - 第40回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1993年07月18日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.
^ 別表第一 (104) (in Japanese). House of Representatives. 25 November 1994. Retrieved 25 November 2023.
^ 別表第一 (100) (in Japanese). House of Representatives. 15 April 1950. Retrieved 25 November 2023.

[go2senkyo-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v
1947: "福井選挙区 - 第23回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1947年04月25日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1949: "福井選挙区 - 第24回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1949年01月23日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1952: "福井選挙区 - 第25回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1952年10月01日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1953: "福井選挙区 - 第26回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1953年04月19日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1955: "福井選挙区 - 第27回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1955年02月27日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1958: "福井選挙区 - 第28回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1958年05月22日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1960: "福井選挙区 - 第29回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1960年11月20日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1963: "福井選挙区 - 第30回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1963年11月21日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1967: "福井選挙区 - 第31回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1967年01月29日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1969: "福井選挙区 - 第32回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1969年12月27日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1972: "福井選挙区 - 第33回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1972年12月10日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1976: "福井選挙区 - 第34回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1976年12月05日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1979: "福井選挙区 - 第35回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1979年10月07日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1980: "福井選挙区 - 第36回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1980年06月22日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1983: "福井選挙区 - 第37回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1983年12月18日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1986: "福井選挙区 - 第38回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1986年07月06日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1990: "福井選挙区 - 第39回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1990年02月18日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

1993: "福井選挙区 - 第40回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1993年07月18日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[2] 1947: "福井選挙区 - 第23回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1947年04月25日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[3] 1949: "福井選挙区 - 第24回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1949年01月23日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[4] 1952: "福井選挙区 - 第25回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1952年10月01日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[5] 1953: "福井選挙区 - 第26回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1953年04月19日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[6] 1955: "福井選挙区 - 第27回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1955年02月27日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[7] 1958: "福井選挙区 - 第28回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1958年05月22日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[8] 1960: "福井選挙区 - 第29回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1960年11月20日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[9] 1963: "福井選挙区 - 第30回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1963年11月21日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[10] 1967: "福井選挙区 - 第31回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1967年01月29日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[11] 1969: "福井選挙区 - 第32回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1969年12月27日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[12] 1972: "福井選挙区 - 第33回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1972年12月10日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[13] 1976: "福井選挙区 - 第34回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1976年12月05日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[14] 1979: "福井選挙区 - 第35回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1979年10月07日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[15] 1980: "福井選挙区 - 第36回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1980年06月22日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[16] 1983: "福井選挙区 - 第37回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1983年12月18日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[17] 1986: "福井選挙区 - 第38回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1986年07月06日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[18] 1990: "福井選挙区 - 第39回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1990年02月18日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[19] 1993: "福井選挙区 - 第40回衆議院議員選挙（衆議院議員総選挙）1993年07月18日投票". go2senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 26 November 2023.

[2] 別表第一 (104) (in Japanese). House of Representatives. 25 November 1994. Retrieved 25 November 2023.

[3] 別表第一 (100) (in Japanese). House of Representatives. 15 April 1950. Retrieved 25 November 2023.

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