Francis Annesley (2 May 1734 – 17 April 1812) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons for 32 years from 1774 to 1806, and was the first Master of Downing College, Cambridge. [1]
Early life
Annesley was the son of Martin Annesley D.D. of Bucklebury and Frilsham, Berkshire, and his wife Mary Hanbury, daughter of William Hanbury of Little Marcle, Herefordshire. He was educated at Reading School and was admitted at Gray's Inn in 1753 to study law. [2]
Career
Annesley was elected Member of Parliament for Reading in the 1774 general election, and retained the seat until 1806. [2] In 1800 he was elected the first Master of Downing College, and awarded an LL.D. degree by Cambridge. [1] He died unmarried on 17 April 1812. [2]
Family
Annesley had a family connection to Sir George Downing, 3rd Baronet, founder of Downing College. Frances Downing, the 3rd Baronet's aunt as sister to Sir George Downing, 2nd Baronet, married John Cotton, son of Sir John Cotton, 3rd Baronet. Their daughter, Frances Cotton, married John Hanbury, and was mother to Mary Hanbury, who was Annesley's mother. [3] He was heir to Sir George Downing, 3rd Baronet, but the effective founding of Downing College was long delayed by litigation with other parties, in which he was heavily involved. [4]
Notes
- ^ a b "Annesley, Francis (ANSY800F)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- ^ a b c "Annesley, Francis (1734–1812), of Reading, Berks., History of Parliament Online". Retrieved 21 July 2016.
- ^ Edward Cave; John Nichols (1833). The Gentleman's Magazine. Edw. Cave. p. 400.
- ^ Sylvanus Urban (1812). The Gentleman's Magazine. Vol. LXXXII. p. 491.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
- 1734 births
- 1812 deaths
- People educated at Reading School
- Members of Gray's Inn
- Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
- British MPs 1774–1780
- British MPs 1780–1784
- British MPs 1784–1790
- British MPs 1790–1796
- British MPs 1796–1800
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- UK MPs 1801–1802
- UK MPs 1802–1806
- Masters of Downing College, Cambridge