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Flan
A slice of flan on a plate
Type Dessert or snack
Place of origin Europe
Region or state Global
Associated cuisine Roman cuisine
Serving temperatureRoom temperature or cold

A flan, in British cuisine, is an egg-based dish with an open, rimmed pastry or sponge base containing a sweet or savoury filling. Examples are bacon and egg flan and custard tart.

History

Flan is known in Roman cuisine.[ clarification needed] It was often a savory dish, as in " eel flan"; sweet flans were also enjoyed.

In the Middle Ages, both sweet and savory flans ( almonds, cinnamon and sugar; cheese, curd, spinach, fish) were very popular in Europe, especially during Lent, when meat was forbidden. [1]

Etymology

The English word "flan", and the earlier forms "flaune" and "flawn", come from the Old French flaon (modern French flan), in turn from the early Medieval Latin fladō ( accusative fladōnem), of Germanic origin, from an Indo-European root meaning "flat" or "broad". [2]

See also

References

  1. ^ Olver, Lynne. "history notes - puddings". The Food Timeline. Archived from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 9 May 2018.
  2. ^ Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd Edition (1989); Petit Robert 1973.