File:FrankBlack-Headache.ogg References

FrankBlack-Headache.ogg ‎(Ogg Vorbis sound file, length 17 s, 139 kbps, file size: 288 KB)

Audio sample of "Headache" from Teenager of the Year by Frank Black (from CD, copyright Frank Black, 4AD).

Rationale for fair use in articles Frank Black

This 17 second clip of Frank Black's "Headache" is used for the purposes of criticism and comment on the artist Frank Black. It is intended, in the context of scholarship, to inform the reader of the sound of Frank Black while not displacing the original product.

According to section 107 of the United States Copyright Act of 1976:

The fair use of a copyrighted work...for purposes such as criticism, comment,...scholarship...is not an infringement of copyright. [1]

The clip is used for non-profit purposes and represents only a fraction of the actual work. These two factors are noted as relevant by the Act.

Licensing

This is a sound sample from a song, movie, sound effect, or other audio recording that is currently copyrighted. The copyright for it may be owned by the company who made it or the author. For a song, it may also be owned by the person(s) who performed it. It is believed that the use of this work qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law when used on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the U.S. by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation, where:

the sample is being used for commentary on the recording in question;
the sample contributes significantly to the encyclopedia articles in which it is used (listed under the heading "File usage" below) in a way that cannot be duplicated by other forms of media;
the sample is short in relation to the duration of the recorded track, and is of inferior quality to the original recording;
no other samples from the same track are currently used in Wikipedia;
there is no adequate free alternative available.

A more detailed fair use rationale should be provided by the user who uploaded this sample. Any other uses of this sample, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. If you are the copyright holder of this sample and you feel that its use here does not fall under "fair use", please see Wikipedia:Copyright problems for information on how to proceed.

To the uploader: If this is a free, non-copyrighted audio recording, please post it to Wikimedia Commons instead. Fair use

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	13:02, 15 December 2006		17 s (288 KB)	CloudNine ( talk \| contribs)

You cannot overwrite this file.

File usage

The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Black Francis

Transcode status

Update transcode status

Format	Bitrate	Download	Status	Encode time
MP3	193 kbps		Completed 04:01, 25 December 2017	2.0 s

Metadata

This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.

If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.

Software used	Xiph.Org libVorbis I 20040629