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Ranunculus asiaticus - example of totipotency  L., 1759

Photographer
Didier Descouens and Boris Presseq
Description
Deutsch: Ranunculus asiaticus. Seltenes Ereignis, das natürlich sein kann, aber bei Gartenbausorten, die Monster begünstigen, weitaus häufiger vorkommt. Pflanzenzellen sind totipotent und daher befinden sich in der Mitte der Blütenknospe stammzellnahe Zellen. Normalerweise sollen sie Blütenblätter geben; Aber unter der Einwirkung eines Krankheitserregers, der Tageslänge, des Regens oder eines anderen unvorhergesehenen Ereignisses können diese Zellen jede Art von Organ oder im Fall dieses Bildes neue Pflanzen hervorbringen. Diese Originalität der Pflanzenwelt wurde ausgenutzt, um diese Gewebe in vitro zu kultivieren und eine Pflanze durch Klonen zu vermehren.
English: Ranunculus asiaticus. Rare event which can be natural but much more common in horticultural varieties which favor monsters. Plant cells are totipotent and therefore in the center of the flower bud there are cells close to stem cells. Normally they are supposed to give petals; but under the effect of a pathogen, a length of day, rain or any other unforeseen event, these cells can give rise to any type of organ, or new plants in the case of this image. This originality of the plant world has been exploited to cultivate these tissues in vitro and to multiply a plant by cloning.
Français : Ranunculus asiaticus. Evènement rare qui peut être naturel mais beaucoup plus fréquent dans les obtentions horticoles qui favorisent les monstres. Les cellules végétales sont totipotentes et donc au centre du bouton floral il existe cellules proche des cellules souches. Normalement elles qui sont censées donner des pétales; mais sous l'effet d'un pathogène, d'une longueur de jour, de la pluie ou tout autre imprévu, ces cellules peuvent donner n'importe quel type d'organe, ou de nouvelles plantes dans le cas ce l'image. Cette originalité du monde végétal a été exploité pour faire de la culture in vitro de ces tissus et multiplier une plante par clonage.
Place of discovery
InfoField
Deutsch: Haute-Garonne, Frankreich
English: Haute-Garonne, France
Français : Haute-Garonne, France
Date Taken on 11 February 2024
institution QS:P195,Q422
Source Self-photographed
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