From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fever
Mixtape by
Megan Thee Stallion
ReleasedMay 17, 2019 (2019-05-17)
Genre Hip hop
Length40:16
Label
  • 300
  • 1501 Certified Ent.
Producer
Megan Thee Stallion chronology
Tina Snow
(2018) 		Fever
(2019) 		Suga
(2020)
Singles from Fever
  1. " Sex Talk"
    Released: March 22, 2019
  2. "Realer"
    Released: May 16, 2019
  3. " Cash Shit"
    Released: May 17, 2019

Fever is the third and debut commercial mixtape by American rapper Megan Thee Stallion, released on May 17, 2019, via 300 Entertainment and 1501 Certified. Primarily produced by LilJuMadeDaBeat and written by the rapper herself, it also features guest appearances from rappers DaBaby and Juicy J. Fever is a hip hop record driven by minimal bass-heavy trap production. It is widely considered by music critics as Megan Thee Stallion's mainstream breakthrough. [1]

The mixtape received widespread acclaim from music critics, with many praising the rapper's delivery and sex-positivity. Apart from being featured on various year-end lists, Fever also won the BET Hip Hop Award for Best Mixtape. Commercially, it debuted at number 10 on the Billboard 200, and was certified gold in the United States by the Recording Industry Association of America. Fever also spawned the RIAA double-platinum song " Cash Shit".

Background and release

In April 2019, Megan Thee Stallion scored her first chart entry on the Billboard Hot 100 with the single " Big Ole Freak" from the EP Tina Snow (2018), signifying her mainstream popularization. [2] With this newly-cumulated audience, the rapper formally announced the release of Fever, alongside a trailer posted to her social media accounts on May 8, 2019, which introduces "Hot Girl Meg", an alter ego for the mixtape. [3] [4] The trailer is a snippet of the music video for "Realer" in which Hot Girl Meg drives in a red convertible with three other women. [5] The rapper officially revealed the album cover and tracklist on May 14, 2019. [6] [7] In July 2019, Megan Thee Stallion teased the release of Fever: Thee Movie, a cinematic project directed by Hype Williams. [8] Despite the announcement being captioned "coming soon", the project was not released. [9]

The lead single from Fever, "Sex Talk", had prior been released to all major streaming services and digital platforms on March 22, 2019. [10] [11] [12] The second single, "Realer", was released a day before the mixtape. [13] [14] This single was later accompanied by a music video on May 21, 2019. [15] [16] The song " Cash Shit" featuring DaBaby was released as the third single and reached a peak of number 36 on the Billboard Hot 100. [17] "Cash Shit" would also go on to become Megan Thee Stallion's first-ever RIAA-certified platinum single, [17] and her second-ever top 40 hit on the Billboard Hot 100, after " Hot Girl Summer". [18]

Composition and concept

Fever is a hip hop record with trap influences. It consists primarily of "minimal bass-heavy production". [19] American record producer LilJuMadeDaBeat is credited as a producer on six of the fourteen tracks included on Fever, while American rapper and record producer Juicy J as credited as a producer on three and a featured artist on one. Production throughout the record also heavily incorporates the use of sampling. Many of the works sampled were originally made by or are directly related to the hip hop group Three 6 Mafia, of which Juicy J is a part of. Megan Thee Stallion has not only cited Three 6 Mafia as a major influence on the record, but also ultimately on her as a musician. Aesthetically, Fever is heavily influenced by the film genre blaxploitation, [20] [21] [22] [16] with the album cover specifically drawing comparisons to American actress Pam Grier. [23]

Fever features guest vocals from DaBaby (left) and Juicy J (right), with the latter producing several tracks on the record.

The mixtape's second track "Hood Rat Shit" samples a viral 2008 WPBF 25 news broadcast in which 7-year old Latarian Milton is interviewed after he stole his mother's Dodge Durango. [24] On the track, Megan Thee Stallion also lyrically makes references to South Park and Wakanda by means of name-dropping. The third track on Fever, "Pimpin", is one of three produced by Juicy J and samples the 1996 song "Azz Out" by American record producer DJ Zink & Tha 2 Thick Family featuring rappers 8Ball & MJG and Kilo-G. [25] The fourth track, " Cash Shit" featuring DaBaby, earned critical acclaim by making several year-end lists, [26] [27] [28] and subsequently went on to top the US Urban radio chart, [29] and featured as the opener on the fictional iFruit Radio in Grand Theft Auto V. [30] The simple instrumentation of the track is "a beat with no melody" made within five minutes, which incorporates the Roland TR-808, a southside hand clap, a water splash, as well as one open and one closed hi-hat in the left and right channels. [31] The fifth track, "W.A.B", samples the song " Weak Azz Bitch" by Three 6 Mafia featuring LA Chat, hence its titular acronym. [32] Juicy J is credited for both his vocal guest appearance and production on the track "Simon Says", which samples both the 1972 song " Me and Mrs. Jones" by Billy Paul, as well as the 1992 song "Looking For Tha Chewin'" by DJ Paul featuring Kilo-G, DJ Zirk, Kingpin Skinny Pimp and 8Ball & MJG. [25] With the lyric "No, I'm not that nigga that be hugged up with your butt", Megan Thee Stallion also interpolates the song " No I'm Not Dat Nigga" by Three 6 Mafia featuring Juicy J.[ citation needed] "Dance", the tenth track on Fever, lyrically and melodically interpolates the song 2012 " Bandz A Make Her Dance" by Juicy J. [22] The twelfth track on the mixtape, "Sex Talk", samples the song "Pow" by Soulja Boy, while Megan Thee Stallion also lyrically references her breakthrough single "Big Ole Freak".[ citation needed] The thirteenth track, "Big Drank", samples the song " Sippin' on Some Syrup" by Three 6 Mafia featuring Project Pat and UGK. [32] "Runnin Up Freestyle" closes the mixtape and had first been performed by Megan Thee Stallion during the Fire in the Booth segment on the Charlie Sloth Rap Show in March 2019. [33]

Reception

Critical response

Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
Metacritic81/100 [34]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic [35]
Austin Chronicle [36]
Exclaim!8.0/10 [37]
Highsnobiety [19]
HipHopDX4.0/5 [38]
The Needle Drop7.0/10 [39]
Pitchfork8.0/10 [40]
Tiny Mix Tapes [41]
The Wire [42]

Fever was met with widespread acclaim from music critics. On Metacritic, the mixtape received a score of 81 out of 100 from nine reviews, indicating "universal acclaim". Megan Thee Stallion received praise for her sex drive and sex-positivity, her aggressive delivery, and her quirky and humorous lyrics. [39] [19]

Fred Thomas of AllMusic claimed that "with near-peerless levels of confidence, fearlessly bold lyricism, and relentless, expertly crafted beats, Fever establishes Megan Thee Stallion as a figure in Southern rap." [35] Taylor Crumpton of Pitchfork noted that the rapper's debut is "steeped in sex, pimpin, and power; it sounds like a once and future Houston rap classic". [40] Jon Caramanica of New York Times considered Megan's rise to prominence with freestyles and wrote that "Fever is more cohesive, polished and forceful than her previous releases. The production — especially the songs by [LilJuMadeDatBeat] — is ominous and spacious, a foundation that's sturdy and not distracting." [43] Writing for The Fader, Amani Bin Shikhan wrote, "That's the magic of her appeal, and the magic of Fever: Listening to Thee Stallion feels like listening to the advice of your most entertaining girlfriend, lovingly scolding you to both get your shit together and fuck it up for a real one." [44]

Accolades

Fever landed on several critics' and publications' year-end lists. It was ranked number one on American magazine Paper's year-end list of 2019 albums, [45] while its single "Cash Shit" was also ranked number one on their year-end list of 2019 summer songs. [46] "Cash Shit" would also make year-end lists from publications such as Noisey (No. 1), [47] Vulture (No. 9), [48] The New York Times (No. 10), [49] Rolling Stone (No. 27), [50] and Billboard, [51] among others.

Critic rankings for Fever
Critic/Organization List Rank Ref.
AllMusic AllMusic Best of 2019 —
[52]
Billboard The 50 Best Albums of 2019
23
[53]
BrooklynVegan Top 50 Albums of 2019
29
[54]
Complex The Best Albums of 2019
24
[55]
Exclaim! The 10 Best Hip-Hop Albums of 2019
9
[56]
Fact The Best Albums of 2019 —
[57]
The Fader The best albums of 2019 —
[58]
Fresh Air ( Ken Tucker) Top 10 Albums Of 2019
5
[59]
Gothamist The Best Albums of 2019
12
[60]
HipHopDX The Best Hip Hop Albums of 2019
11
[61]
Noisey The 100 Best Albums of 2019
49
[62]
Paper The 20 Best Albums of 2019
1
[45]
Paste The 50 Best Albums of 2019
46
[63]
The Ringer The Best Albums of 2019
2
[64]
Rolling Stone The 50 Best Albums of 2019
31
[65]
The 20 Best Hip-Hop Albums of 2019
7
[66]
Stereogum The 10 Best Rap Albums of 2019
8
[67]
Thrillist Best Albums of 2019
10
[68]
Uproxx The Best Albums of 2019
16
[69]

Industry awards

Award Year [a] Category Result Ref.
BET Hip Hop Awards 2019 Best Mixtape Won [70]
BET Awards 2020 Album of the Year Nominated [71]

Commercial performance

Fever debuted at number ten on the US Billboard 200 with 27,956 album-equivalent units, of which 3,725 were pure album sales. [72]

Track listing

"Realer" redirects here. For the 2018 YoungBoy record, see YoungBoy Never Broke Again discography § Mixtapes.

All tracks are written by Megan Pete except where noted

Fever track listing [73] [74]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."Realer"  LilJuMadeDaBeat2:29
2."Hood Rat Shit" 
  • KC Supreme
  • Koncept P
3:01
3."Pimpin" 
3:23
4." Cash Shit" (featuring DaBaby)
LilJuMadeDaBeat3:12
5."W.A.B (Weak Ass Bitch)" 
2:57
6."Best You Ever Had" DJ Chose2:39
7."Simon Says" (featuring Juicy J)
  • Juicy J
  • Webb
  • Crazy Mike [a]
3:20
8."Shake That" LilJuMadeDaBeat2:52
9."Money Good" DJ Chose3:17
10."Dance" 
  • Juicy J
  • Crazy Mike [a]
2:56
11."Ratchet" 
  • LilJuMadeDaBeat
  • Prolivik Beeats
2:14
12."Sex Talk"
  • Pete
DJ WillAye2:11
13."Big Drank" LilJuMadeDaBeat3:27
14."Running Up Freestyle" LilJuMadeDaBeat2:04
Total length:40:09

Notes

  • ^[a] signifies a co-producer

Charts

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/sales
United States ( RIAA) [79] Gold 500,000‡

‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Notes

  1. ^ Indicates the year of ceremony. Each year is linked to the article about the awards held that year, wherever possible.

References

  1. ^ "The best albums of 2019". The Fader. December 19, 2019. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  2. ^ Gracie, Bianca (April 22, 2019). "Chartbreaker: How Megan Thee Stallion's 'Big Ole Freak' Takes Ownership of Her Sexuality -- and the Rap Game". Billboard. ISSN  0006-2510. Archived from the original on April 23, 2019. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  3. ^ Maicki, Salvatore (May 3, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion's debut album Fever is dropping in two weeks". The Fader. Retrieved May 10, 2019.
  4. ^ Johnson, Jasmine (May 7, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion's 'Fever' Project is Coming Soon". The Source. Retrieved May 10, 2019.
  5. ^ Coley, Jordan (May 8, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion Announced That Her New Album 'Fever' Will Be Released This Month". Uproxx. Retrieved May 10, 2019.
  6. ^ Wass, Mike (May 14, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion Reveals Cover & Tracklist Of 'Fever'". Idolator. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  7. ^ Johnson, Jasmine (May 14, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion Reveals Track List for 'Fever'". Respect. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  8. ^ Cowen, Trace William (July 15, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion Teases 'Fever: Thee Movie' With Hype Williams". Complex. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  9. ^ Saponara, Michael (July 15, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion Announces Hype Williams-Directed 'Fever: Thee Movie'". Billboard. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  10. ^ Saponara, Michael (March 22, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion Delivers Steamy New Single 'Sex Talk': Listen". Billboard. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
  11. ^ Maicki, Salvatore (March 22, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion drops new single "Sex Talk"". The Fader. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  12. ^ Espinoza, Joshua (March 22, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion Shares New Single "Sex Talk"". Complex. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  13. ^ Darville, Jordan (May 16, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion rejects the fugazi on new song "Realer"". The Fader. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  14. ^ Rettig, James (May 16, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion - "Realer"". Stereogum. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  15. ^ Cowen, Trace William (May 16, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion Drops the Video for "Realer"". Complex. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  16. ^ a b Legaspi, Althea (May 21, 2020). "See Megan Thee Stallion Get 'Realer' in New Blaxploitation-Flavored Video". Rolling Stone. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  17. ^ a b Gunn, Tamantha (May 18, 2020). "Megan Thee Stallion celebrates the one-year anniversary of 'Fever'". Revolt. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  18. ^ Anderson, Trevor (August 21, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion, Nicki Minaj & Ty Dolla $ign's 'Hot Girl Summer' Debuts in Top 10 on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". Billboard. ISSN  0006-2510. Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved November 29, 2020. her other current single, "Cash Shit," featuring DaBaby, which has risen to No. 16 on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and cracks the top 40 of the Hot 100 for the first time
  19. ^ a b c Sharif, Najma (May 23, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion's Fever is a sexy, palpable joy to behold". Highsnobiety. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  20. ^ Riedy, Jack (May 23, 2019). "Review: Megan Thee Stallion's Southern Rap 'Fever' Dream". Vibe. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  21. ^ Godfrey, Rachel K. (June 27, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion wants to give us the hot girl summers we deserve". gal-dem. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  22. ^ a b Jones, Dalyah (May 17, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion's "Fever" Is a Summer Party Album With a Feminist Agenda". Texas Monthly. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  23. ^ Gracie, Bianca (May 14, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion Channels Pam Grier for Steamy 'Fever' Cover Art: See the Track List". Billboard. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  24. ^ Kelley, Caitlin (May 17, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion's "Hood Rat Shit" Samples A Viral News Broadcast From 2008". Genius. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  25. ^ a b Thompson, Desire (May 17, 2019). "8 Best Samples And Interpolations From Megan Thee Stallion, Tyler The Creator And DJ Khaled's Projects". Vibe. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  26. ^ Billboard Staff (December 11, 2019). "The 100 Best Songs of 2019: Staff List". Billboard. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
  27. ^ Setaro, Shawn (December 17, 2019). "The Best Songs of 2019". Complex. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
  28. ^ Rawiya, Kameir (9 December 2019). "The 100 Best Songs of 2019". Pitchfork. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
  29. ^ Cantor, Brian (September 15, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion & DaBaby's "Cash Sh*t" Reaches #1 At Urban Radio". Headline Planet. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  30. ^ Bloom, Madison (December 10, 2019). "Danny Brown to Host Grand Theft Auto V Radio Station Featuring Skepta". Pitchfork. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  31. ^ Thioubou, Ndeye (October 10, 2019). "The Making Of Megan Thee Stallion & DaBaby's "Cash Shit" With LilJuMadeDaBeat". Genius. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
  32. ^ a b Fu, Eddie (May 17, 2019). "How Megan Thee Stallion Pays Tribute To Three 6 Mafia On Her Debut Album 'Fever'". Genius. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  33. ^ Baiden, Kamilla (June 13, 2019). "The best Megan Thee Stallion freestyles so far". The Face. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  34. ^ "Fever by Megan Thee Stallion". Metacritic. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
  35. ^ a b Thomas, Fred (May 17, 2019). "Fever - Megan Thee Stallion | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved July 10, 2019.
  36. ^ Fawcett, Thomas (October 11, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion - Fever (300 Entertainment)". Austin Chronicle. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  37. ^ Wallace, Riley (May 22, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion Fever". Exclaim!. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
  38. ^ Clark, Trent (May 24, 2019). "Review: Megan Thee Stallion's "Fever" Sets Bubblegum Competition On Fire". HipHopDX. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
  39. ^ a b Fantano, Anthony (May 28, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion - Fever". The Needle Drop. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  40. ^ a b Crumpton, Taylor (May 23, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion". Pitchfork. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
  41. ^ Schoop, Eli (June 13, 2019). "Megan Thee Stallion - Fever". Tiny Mix Tapes. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  42. ^ "Soundcheck". The Wire. No. 426. August 2019. p. 68. ISSN  0952-0686. ( paywalled review)
  43. ^ Caramanica, Jon (May 22, 2019). "The Old-Fashioned, High-Impact Rhymes of Megan Thee Stallion". The New York Times. ISSN  0362-4331. Retrieved August 3, 2020.
  44. ^ Shikhan, Amani Bin (May 21, 2019). "The fever pitch of Megan Thee Stallion". The Fader. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
  45. ^ a b Goldfine, Jael (December 18, 2019). "PAPER's Top 20 Albums of 2019". Paper. Retrieved July 4, 2020.
  46. ^ Wetmore, Brendan (July 12, 2019). "Paper's Top 19 Songs of Summer 2019". Paper. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  47. ^ Corry, Kristin (December 18, 2019). "The 100 Best Songs of 2019". Noisey. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  48. ^ Lockett, Dee (December 10, 2019). "The Best Songs of 2019". Vulture. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  49. ^ Pareles, Jon; Caramanica, Jon (December 11, 2019). "The 54 Best Songs of 2019". The New York Times. ISSN  0362-4331. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  50. ^ "The 50 Best Songs of 2019". Rolling Stone. December 6, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  51. ^ Lipschutz, Jason (December 11, 2019). "The 100 Best Songs of 2019: Staff List". Billboard. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  52. ^ "AllMusic 2019: Year in Review". AllMusic. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  53. ^ Kress, Bryan (December 10, 2019). "The 50 Best Albums of 2019: Staff Picks". Billboard. Retrieved July 4, 2020.
  54. ^ "BrooklynVegan's Top 50 Albums of 2019". BrooklynVegan. December 23, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  55. ^ "The Best Albums of 2019". Complex. December 3, 2019. Retrieved July 4, 2019.
  56. ^ "Exclaim!'s 10 Best Hip-Hop Albums of 2019". Exclaim!. December 5, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  57. ^ "The Best Albums of 2019". Fact. December 12, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  58. ^ "The best albums of 2019". The Fader. December 19, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  59. ^ Tucker, Ken (December 9, 2019). "Women Dominated 2019: Ken Tucker Picks His Top 10 Albums Of The Year". NPR. Fresh Air. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  60. ^ Yakas, Ben (December 12, 2019). "The Best Albums of 2019". Gothamist. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  61. ^ "The Best Rap & Hip Hop Albums of 2019". HipHopDX. December 19, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  62. ^ "The 100 Best Albums of 2019". Noisey. Vice. December 12, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  63. ^ "The 50 Best Albums of 2019". Paste. December 2, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  64. ^ Harvilla, Rob; Serrano, Shea (December 3, 2019). "The Best Albums of 2019". The Ringer. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  65. ^ "The 50 Best Albums of 2019". Rolling Stone. December 5, 2019. Retrieved July 4, 2020.
  66. ^ Klinkenberg, Brendan; Holmes, Charles; Leight, Elias (December 30, 2019). "20 Best Hip-Hop Albums of 2019". Rolling Stone. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  67. ^ Breihan, Tom (December 10, 2019). "The 10 Best Rap Albums Of 2019". Stereogum. OCLC  1142733705. Archived from the original on December 12, 2019. Retrieved August 14, 2020.
  68. ^ Jackson, Dan (December 20, 2019). "Best Albums of 2019". Thrillist. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  69. ^ "The Best Albums Of 2019". Uproxx. December 2, 2019. Retrieved July 4, 2020.
  70. ^ "BET Hip Hop Awards 2019: Complete Winners List". Billboard. October 8, 2019. ISSN  0006-2510. Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. Retrieved August 3, 2020.
  71. ^ "Here Are All the Winners From the 2020 BET Awards". Billboard. June 28, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  72. ^ Eustive, Kyle (May 27, 2019). "Hip Hop Album Sales: Tyler, The Creator Nabs First No. 1 Billboard 200 Album With "IGOR"". HipHopDX. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  73. ^ "Megan Thee Stallion / Fever". United States: Tidal. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  74. ^ Fever (booklet). 300 Entertainment and 1501 Certified. 2019.
  75. ^ "Billboard 200: June 1, 2019". Billboard. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
  76. ^ "Megan Thee Stallion Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
  77. ^ "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 2019". Billboard. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
  78. ^ "Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums – Year-End 2019". Billboard. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
  79. ^ "American album certifications – Megan Thee Stallion – Fever". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved November 13, 2020.
Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Fever_(mixtape)&oldid=1215409029"