PhotosLocation


Fawler Latitude and Longitude:

51°51′22″N 1°27′58″W / 51.856°N 1.466°W / 51.856; -1.466
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Fawler
Fawler is located in Oxfordshire
Fawler
Fawler
Location within Oxfordshire
Population86 ( 2001 census) [1]
OS grid reference SP3717
Civil parish
  • Fawler
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town Chipping Norton
Postcode district OX7
Dialling code01993
Police Thames Valley
Fire Oxfordshire
Ambulance South Central
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Oxfordshire
51°51′22″N 1°27′58″W / 51.856°N 1.466°W / 51.856; -1.466

Fawler is a hamlet and civil parish in the valley of the River Evenlode, 1.5 miles (2.4 km) southeast of Charlbury in Oxfordshire, England. There are traces of a Roman villa at Oatlands Farm. [2] The manor house was built in 1660. [2] Finstock railway station on the Cotswold Line is closer to Fawler than to Finstock.

Place-name

A mosaic floor at North Leigh Roman Villa near Fawler, believed to have given its name to the settlement [3]

The place-name is recorded from 1205 as Fauflor, derived from Old English fāg flōr, "variegated floor". [4] Authorities including the philologist J. R. R. Tolkien take this to mean a tessellated pavement, identified as the mosaic floor of North Leigh Roman Villa nearby. [5] [3]

References

  1. ^ "Area selected: West Oxfordshire (Non-Metropolitan District)". Neighbourhood Statistics: Full Dataset View. Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 11 January 2011.
  2. ^ a b Sherwood & Pevsner 1974, p. 605
  3. ^ a b Fimi, Dimitra (September 2016). Tolkien and the Art of Book Reviewing: A Circuitous Road to Middle-earth. Oxonmoot. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
  4. ^ Mills, A. D. (1993) [1991]. A Dictionary of English Place-Names. Oxford University Press. p. 129. ISBN  978-0-19-283131-6.
  5. ^ Tolkien, J. R. R. (1926). "[Review]: Introduction to the Survey of Place-Names". The Year's Work in English Studies (5): 64.

Sources