From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Health condition negatively affecting the eye
This is a partial list of
human eye diseases and disorders.
The
World Health Organization (WHO) publishes a classification of known diseases and injuries, the
International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, or ICD-10. This list uses that classification.
H00-H06 Disorders of eyelid, lacrimal system and orbit
- (H02.1)
Ectropion
- (H02.2)
Lagophthalmos
- (H02.3)
Blepharochalasis
- (H02.4)
Ptosis
- (H02.5)
Stye, an acne type infection of the sebaceous glands on or near the eyelid.
- (H02.6)
Xanthelasma of eyelid
- (H03.0*) Parasitic infestation of eyelid in diseases classified elsewhere
-
Dermatitis of eyelid due to
Demodex species ( B88.0+ )
- Parasitic infestation of eyelid in:
- (H03.1*) Involvement of eyelid in other infectious diseases classified elsewhere
- Involvement of eyelid in:
- (H03.8*) Involvement of eyelid in other diseases classified elsewhere
- Involvement of eyelid in
impetigo ( L01.0+ )
- (H04.0)
Dacryoadenitis
- (H04.2)
Epiphora
- (H06.2*) Dysthyroid
exophthalmos it is shown that if your eye comes out that it will shrink because the optic fluids drain out
H10-H13 Disorders of conjunctiva
H15-H22 Disorders of sclera, cornea, iris and ciliary body
H25-H28 Disorders of lens
- (H25)
Cataract — the
lens becomes opaque
- (H26)
Myopia - close object appears clearly, but far ones do not
- (H27)
Hypermetropia - Nearby objects appears blurry
- (H28)
Presbyopia - inability to focus on nearby objects
H30-H36 Disorders of choroid and retina
H30 Chorioretinal inflammation
(H30)
Chorioretinal
inflammation
H31 Other disorders of choroid
(H31) Other disorders of
choroid
H32 Chorioretinal disorders in diseases classified elsewhere
(H32)
Chorioretinal disorders in diseases classified elsewhere
H33 Retinal detachments and breaks
- (H33)
Retinal detachment with
retinal break
- Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
- (H33.1)
Retinoschisis and retinal cysts — the retina separates into several layers and may detach
- Cyst of
ora serrata
- Parasitic cyst of retina NOS
-
Pseudocyst of retina
- Excludes:
congenital retinoschisis (Q14.1)
- microcystoid degeneration of retina (H35.4)
- (H33.2) Serous retinal detachment
- Retinal detachment:
- NOS
- without retinal break
- (H33.3) Retinal breaks without detachment
- Horseshoe tear of
retina, without detachment
- Round hole of retina, without detachment
- Operculum
- Retinal break NOS
- Excludes: chorioretinal scars after surgery for detachment (H59.8)
- peripheral retinal degeneration without break (H35.4)
- (H33.4) Traction detachment of retina
- (H33.5) Other retinal detachments
[2]
H34 Retinal vascular occlusions
A retinal vessel occlusion is a blockage in the blood vessel at the back of your eye that can result in sight loss.
H35 Other retinal disorders
H36 Retinal disorders in diseases classified elsewhere
H40-H42 Glaucoma
H43-H45 Disorders of vitreous body and globe
H43 Disorders of vitreous body
- (H43.0)
Vitreous
prolapse
- (H43.1)
Vitreous haemorrhage
- (H43.2) Crystalline deposits in vitreous body
- (H43.3) Other vitreous opacities
- (H43.8) Other disorders of vitreous body
- (H43.9) Disorder of vitreous body, unspecified
H44 Disorders of globe
Includes: disorders affecting multiple structures of eye
- (H44.0)
Purulent
endophthalmitis
- (H44.1) Other endophthalmitis
- (H44.2)
Degenerative myopia
- (H44.3) Other
degenerative disorders of
globe
- (H44.4)
Hypotony of eye
- (H44.5) Degenerated conditions of globe
- (H44.6) Retained (old) intraocular
foreign body,
magnetic
- Retained (old) magnetic foreign body (in):
- (H44.7) Retained (old) intraocular foreign body, nonmagnetic
- Retained (nonmagnetic)(old) foreign body (in):
- anterior chamber
- ciliary body
- iris
- lens
- posterior wall of globe
- vitreous body
- (H44.8) Other disorders of globe
- (H44.9) Disorder of globe, unspecified
H45 Disorders of vitreous body and globe in diseases classified elsewhere
H46-H48 Disorders of optic nerve and visual pathways
H49-H52 Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction
- (H49-H50)
Strabismus (Crossed eye/Wandering eye/Walleye) — the eyes do not point in the same direction
- H52
Disorders of refraction and
accommodation
- (H52.0)
Hypermetropia (Farsightedness) — the inability to focus on near objects (and in extreme cases, any objects)
- (H52.1)
Myopia (Nearsightedness) — distant objects appear blurred
- (H52.2)
Astigmatism — the cornea or the lens of the eye is not perfectly spherical, resulting in different focal points in different planes
- (H52.3)
Anisometropia — the lenses of the two eyes have different focal lengths
- (H52.4)
Presbyopia — a condition that occurs with growing age and results in the inability to focus on close objects
- (H52.5) Disorders of accommodation
H53-H54.9 Visual disturbances and blindness
- (H53.0)
Amblyopia (lazy eye) — poor or blurry vision due to either no transmission or poor transmission of the visual image to the brain
- (H53.0)
Leber's congenital amaurosis — genetic disorder; appears at birth, characterised by sluggish or no pupillary responses
- (H53.1, H53.4)
Scotoma (blind spot) — an area impairment of vision surrounded by a field of relatively well-preserved vision. See also
Anopsia.
- (H53.5)
Color blindness — the inability to perceive differences between some or all colors that other people can distinguish
- (H53.6)
Nyctalopia (Night blindness) — a condition making it difficult or impossible to see in the dark
- (H54)
Blindness — the brain does not receive optical information, through various causes
H55-H59 Other disorders of eye and adnexa
Other codes
The following are not classified as diseases of the eye and adnexa (H00-H59) by the
World Health Organization:
[4]
- (B36.1)
Keratomycosis — fungal infection of the cornea
- (E50.6-E50.7)
Xerophthalmia — dry eyes, caused by vitamin A deficiency
- (Q13.1)
Aniridia — a rare congenital eye condition leading to underdevelopment or even absence of the iris of the eye
See also
Notes
- Please see the
References section below for the complete listing of information.
References