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European Aquatics Championships
Statusactive
Genresporting event
Date(s)mid-year
Frequencybiennial
Countryvarying
Inaugurated1926 (1926)

The European Aquatics Championships is the continental Aquatics championship for Europe, which is organised by LEN—the governing body for aquatics in Europe. The Championships are currently held every two years (in even years); and since 2022, they have included 5 aquatics disciplines: Swimming (long course/50m pool), Diving, Synchronised swimming, Open water swimming and High diving. Prior to 1999, the championships also included Water polo, which beginning in 1999 LEN split-off into a separate championships. The open water events are not held during the Olympic year.

The Championships are generally held over a two-week time-period in mid-to-late Summer; however, in the most recent Summer Olympics years (2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 and 2020), the Championships were moved to the Spring to be moved away from the Summer Olympic Games.

The swimming portion of these championships is considered one of the pre-eminent swimming competitions in the world. Note however that LEN also conducts an annual short-course (25 meters) swimming championship, which is a completely separate and a completely distinct event (typically held in early December).

Championships

Historically, the Championships were first held in 1926, and included water polo prior to 1999 when the discipline was moved to the European Water Polo Championship. From 1973-1999 Europeans were held in years without a Summer Olympics or World Championships, save 1979 (1973 being the inception year of the World Championships; and 1999 being the last year before Worlds moved from even-years between Summer Olympics to every-odd year beginning in 2001). Women were first allowed to participate at the second Championships in 1927 [1]

Number Year Host city Country Events Dates First in the Medal Table Second in the Medal Table Third in the Medal Table
1 1926 Budapest   Hungary 9 18–22 August 1926   Germany   Sweden   Hungary
2 1927 Bologna   Italy 16 31 August – 4 September 1927   Germany   Sweden   Netherlands
3 1931 Paris   France 16 23–30 August 1931   Hungary   Germany   Netherlands
4 1934 Magdeburg   Germany 16 12–19 August 1934   Germany   Netherlands   Hungary
5 1938 London   Great Britain 16 6–13 August 1938 Nazi Germany Germany   Denmark   Netherlands
6 1947 Monte Carlo   Monaco 16 10–14 September 1947   France   Denmark   Hungary
7 1950 Vienna   Austria 16 20–27 August 1950   France   Netherlands   West Germany
8 1954 Turin   Italy 18 31 August – 5 September 1954   Hungary   Soviet Union   East Germany
9 1958 Budapest   Hungary 20 31 August – 6 September 1958   Soviet Union   Great Britain   Netherlands
10 1962 Leipzig   East Germany 23 18–25 August 1962   Netherlands   East Germany   Soviet Union
11 1966 Utrecht   Netherlands 23 20–27 August 1966   Soviet Union   East Germany   Netherlands
12 1970 Barcelona   Spain 34 5–13 September 1970   East Germany   Soviet Union   West Germany
13 1974 Vienna   Austria 37 18–25 August 1974   East Germany   West Germany   Great Britain
14 1977 Jönköping   Sweden 37 14–21 August 1977   East Germany   Soviet Union   West Germany
15 1981 Split   Yugoslavia 37 4–12 September 1981   East Germany   Soviet Union   Great Britain
16 1983 Rome   Italy 38 22–27 August 1983   East Germany   Soviet Union   West Germany
17 1985 Sofia
Oslo
  Bulgaria
  Norway
39 4–11 August 1985
12–18 August 1985
  East Germany   Soviet Union   West Germany
18 1987 Strasbourg   France 41 16–23 August 1987   East Germany   Soviet Union   West Germany
19 1989 Bonn   West Germany 43 15–20 August 1989   East Germany   Soviet Union   France
20 1991 Athens
Terracina
  Greece
  Italy
47 18–25 August 1991
14–15 September 1991
  Soviet Union   Germany   Hungary
21 1993 Sheffield
Slapy
  Great Britain
  Czech Republic
47 3–8 August 1993
28–29 August 1993
  Germany   Russia   Hungary
22 1995 Vienna   Austria 47 22–27 August 1995   Russia   Germany   Hungary
23 1997 Seville   Spain 51 19–24 August 1997   Russia   Germany   Hungary
24 1999 Istanbul   Turkey 55 26 July – 1 August 1999   Germany   Russia   Netherlands
25 2000 Helsinki   Finland 55 3–9 July 2000   Russia   Germany   Italy
26 2002 Berlin   Germany 57 29 July – 4 August 2002   Germany   Russia   Italy
27 2004 Madrid   Spain 58 5–16 May 2004   Ukraine   Russia   Italy
28 2006 Budapest   Hungary 58 26 July – 6 August 2006   Russia   Germany   France
29 2008 Eindhoven   Netherlands 54 13–24 March 2008   Russia   Italy   France
30 2010 Budapest   Hungary 61 4–15 August 2010   Russia   Germany   France
31 2012 Debrecen
Eindhoven
  Hungary
  Netherlands
55 15–27 May 2012   Hungary   Germany   Italy
32 2014 Berlin   Germany 64 13–24 August 2014   Great Britain   Russia   Italy
33 2016 London   Great Britain 64 9–22 May 2016   Great Britain   Hungary   Russia
34 2018 [a] Glasgow
Edinburgh
  Great Britain 72 2–12 August 2018   Russia   Great Britain   Italy
35 2020 Budapest   Hungary 73 10–23 May 2021   Russia   Great Britain   Italy
36 2022 Rome   Italy 77 11–21 August 2022   Italy   Great Britain   Ukraine
37 2024 Belgrade   Serbia 74 10–23 June 2024   Hungary   Spain   Greece
38 2026 Paris   France 25 July – 8 August 2026

Medal tables (1926–2024)

Updated after the 2024 European Aquatics Championships.

Overall

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Russia19711687400
2  Germany175166135476
3  East Germany14311568326
4  Hungary13411691341
5  Italy130160205495
6  Great Britain114120141375
7  Soviet Union978779263
8  France9410197292
9  Netherlands909892280
10  Sweden707875223
11  Ukraine697370212
12  West Germany413349123
13  Spain386251151
14  Denmark30243488
15  Poland22262977
16  Austria17202360
17  Romania14263272
18  Greece13212862
19  Finland1391234
20  Israel761225
21  Czech Republic721726
22  Norway69520
23  Belgium671730
24  Switzerland5132139
25  Belarus5101732
26  Ireland57214
27  Serbia5128
28  Lithuania461121
29  Slovakia311418
30  Bulgaria34916
31  Yugoslavia2141329
32  Croatia27716
33  Czechoslovakia251118
34  Slovenia251017
35  Turkey2158
36  Portugal1157
37  Bosnia and Herzegovina1113
38  Estonia1102
39  Faroe Islands0303
40  Iceland0213
41  Yugoslavia0101
42  Armenia0011
Totals (42 entries)1570156815694707

Note: The table includes medals won in swimming (since 1926), diving (since 1926), synchronized swimming (since 1974), open water swimming (since 1991), high diving (since 2022) and water polo since 1926 until and including 1997 when the discipline was part of the event. From 1999 the water polo event was separated and got its own independent tournament as European Water Polo Championship.

As of 2024, Albania, Andorra, Azerbaijan, Cyprus, Georgia, Gibraltar, Kosovo, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia and San Marino have yet to win a medal.

Swimming (1926–2024) [2]

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  East Germany13210055287
2  Hungary1149775286
3  Germany948973256
4  Russia795746182
5  Italy7690108274
6  Great Britain7392113278
7  France706463197
8  Netherlands658275222
9  Sweden625866186
10  Soviet Union615552168
11  Ukraine35312591
12  West Germany352742104
13  Denmark28243082
14  Spain23262877
15  Poland21252773
16  Romania13253270
17  Greece11142045
18  Finland117826
19  Austria9101130
20  Israel76922
21  Norway68519
22  Belgium671427
23  Czech Republic621119
24  Belarus571022
25  Ireland57113
26  Serbia5117
27  Switzerland481123
28  Lithuania461121
29  Slovakia311216
30  Croatia27716
31  Slovenia251017
32  Bulgaria23712
33  Turkey2158
34  Yugoslavia17917
35  Czechoslovakia13913
36  Portugal1146
37  Bosnia and Herzegovina1113
38  Estonia1102
39  Faroe Islands0303
40  Iceland0213
Totals (40 entries)1076107010773223

Diving (1926–2024)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Germany595646161
2  Russia534333129
3  Soviet Union27262477
4  Great Britain27222271
5  Italy24252877
6  Ukraine18223474
7  East Germany11141338
8  France961126
9  Sweden817934
10  Austria56516
11  Spain47415
12  West Germany4329
13  Netherlands4127
14  Finland2248
15  Denmark2046
16  Hungary15713
17  Czechoslovakia1124
  Poland1124
19  Bulgaria1102
20  Belarus0257
21  Switzerland0202
22  Norway0101
23  Armenia0011
  Ireland0011
Totals (24 entries)261263259783

Artistic swimming (1974–2024)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Russia533056
2  Ukraine15191145
3  Great Britain135624
4  Spain11241247
5  France919937
6  Italy4223763
7  Soviet Union4318
8  Netherlands36817
9  Austria34613
10  Greece15612
11  Germany1203
12  West Germany0336
13  Switzerland01910
14  Belarus0123
15  Israel0033
16  Slovakia0022
17  Hungary0011
  Serbia0011
Totals (18 entries)117117117351

Open water swimming (1991–2024)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Italy21232569
2  Germany20161450
3  Netherlands138425
4  Russia1211730
5  Hungary76619
6  France6111229
7  Greece1225
8  Switzerland1214
9  Great Britain1102
10  Czech Republic1067
11  Ukraine1001
12  Spain0459
13  Czechoslovakia0101
14  Bulgaria0022
15  Portugal0011
Totals (15 entries)848585254

High diving (2022)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Romania1102
2  Germany1001
3  Ukraine0101
4  Italy0022
Totals (4 entries)2226

Water polo (1926–1997)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Hungary128222
2  Soviet Union53210
3  Netherlands5139
4  Italy50510
5  West Germany2024
6  Yugoslavia17412
7  Germany0325
8  Sweden0303
9  Russia0213
10  France0123
  Spain0123
12  East Germany0101
  Yugoslavia0101
14  Belgium0033
15  Austria0011
Totals (15 entries)30312990

Multiple medalists in swimming (long course)

These table shows swimmers who have won at least 7 gold medals at the European Championships. Update after the 2024 European Aquatics Championships. [3] [4]

  Still active

Men

# Swimmer Country 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Total
1 Alexander Popov   Soviet Union
  Russia
21 3 2 26
2 Adam Peaty   Great Britain 16 0 0 16
3 László Cseh   Hungary 14 4 5 23
4 Michael Gross   West Germany 13 4 2 19
5 Pieter van den Hoogenband   Netherlands 10 5 4 19
6 Emiliano Brembilla   Italy 10 3 0 13
7 Filippo Magnini   Italy 9 5 5 19
8 Peter Nocke   West Germany 9 1 0 10
9 Kristóf Milák   Hungary 8 2 0 10
10 Tamás Darnyi   Hungary 8 0 0 8
11 Duncan Scott   Great Britain 7 4 0 11
12 Oleh Lisohor   Ukraine 7 3 3 13
13 James Guy   Great Britain 7 2 3 12

Women

# Swimmer Country 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Total
1 Franziska van Almsick   Germany 18 3 0 21
2 Sarah Sjöström   Sweden 17 7 4 28
3 Katinka Hosszú   Hungary 15 6 4 25
4 Heike Friedrich   East Germany
  Germany
11 2 0 13
5 Therese Alshammar   Sweden 10 7 4 21
6 Fran Halsall   Great Britain 10 3 4 17
7 Yana Klochkova   Ukraine 10 2 4 16
8 Sandra Völker   Germany 9 4 4 17
9 Krisztina Egerszegi   Hungary 9 4 0 13
9 Astrid Strauss   East Germany 9 4 0 13
11 Freya Anderson   Great Britain 9 3 4 16
12 Laure Manaudou   France 9 1 3 13
13 Kristin Otto   East Germany 9 1 1 11
14 Ute Geweniger   East Germany 9 1 0 10
15 Simona Quadarella   Italy 8 1 1 10
16 Federica Pellegrini   Italy 7 6 7 20
17 Yuliya Yefimova   Russia 7 4 2 13
18 Mette Jacobsen   Denmark 7 3 8 18
19 Daniela Hunger   East Germany
  Germany
7 3 0 10
20 Boglárka Kapás   Hungary 7 2 4 13
20 Ágnes Kovács   Hungary 7 2 4 13
22 Lucy Hope   Great Britain 7 2 0 9
22 Britta Steffen   Germany 7 2 0 9

Championships records

See also

References

  1. ^ European Championships, 17 April 2011
  2. ^ "LEN European Championships aquatic finalists - All time medals tables" (PDF). len.eu. p. 203. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  3. ^ "EUROPEAN CHAMPIONSHIPS AQUATIC FINALISTS 1926 – 2016 – by Kelvin Juba" (PDF). len.eu. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  4. ^ "Female swimmer with the most medals in the history of Euro Aquatics Championships". Swimming Stats. Retrieved 23 May 2021.

External links