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Eugenio Colorni (22 April 1909 – 30 May 1944) was an Italian philosopher and
anti-fascist activist.[1]
Life
Born in
Milan, Colorni taught philosophy at the
University of Trieste, and was active in the anti-fascist
Giustizia e Libertà movement. He married
Ursula Hirschmann, and was an important influence on her brother
Albert O. Hirschman,[2] who dedicated his book Exit, Voice, and Loyalty to Colorni's memory.[3] Colorni was one of the promoters of the
Ventotene Manifesto and an early instigator of the
European Federalist Movement. In the mid 1930s, he was closely associated with
Lelio Basso and others. In October 1938 he and
Dino Philipson were arrested for their anti-fascist political activity and their Jewish background.[4] He escaped but was killed in
Rome by a Nazi ambush in 1944, shortly before the Allies arrived.[1] He had three daughters: Silvia, Renata, and
Eva. His youngest daughter Eva married Indian economist
Amartya Sen in 1978 and produced two children prior to her death seven years later.
Works
L'estetica di Benedetto Croce: studio critico, 1932
^
abLyas, Colin (2012).
"Colorni, Eugenio". In Stuart Brown; Diane Collinson; Robert Wilkinson (eds.). Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Philosophers. Routledge. pp. 259–6.
ISBN978-1-134-92795-1.
Elvira Gencarelli, Profilo politico di Eugenio Colorni, in «Mondo Operaio», n. 7, luglio 1974, pp. 49–54
Elvira Gencarelli, Eugenio Colorni, article in Il Movimento Operaio Italiano. Dizionario Biografico, Editori Riuniti, Roma, 1976, vol. II, pp. 74–81
Leo Solari, Eugenio Colorni. Ieri e sempre, Marsilio, Venezia, 1980
Eugenio Garin, Colorni, Eugenio, in «Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani», XXVII, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia italiana, Roma, 1982
Norberto Bobbio, Maestri e compagni, Passigli Editori, Firenze, 1984
Nunzio Dell'Erba, L'itinerario politico di Eugenio Colorni, in Id., Il socialismo riformista tra politica e cultura, Franco Angeli, Milano 1990, pp. 135–150
Massimo Orlandi, Il socialismo federalista di Eugenio Colorni, unpublished thesis, Università degli studi di Firenze, Anno Accademico 1991-1992
Gaetano Arfé, Eugenio Colorni, l'antifascista, l'europeista, in AA. VV., Matteotti, Buozzi, Colorni. Perché vissero, perché vivono, Franco Angeli, Milano, 1996, pp. 58–77
Sandro Gerbi, Tempi di malafede. Una storia italiana tra fascismo e dopoguerra. Guido Piovene ed Eugenio Colorni, Einaudi, Torino 1999 e Hoepli, Milano, 2012.
Geri Cerchiai, L'itinerario filosofico di Eugenio Colorni, in «Rivista di Storia della Filosofia», n. 3, 2002
Stefano Miccolis, Eugenio Colorni ventenne e Croce, in «Belfagor», 4, LXV, 31 luglio 2010, pp. 415–434
Geri Cerchiai, Alcune riflessioni su Eugenio Colorni, in «Rivista di Storia della Filosofia», LXVII 2012, pp. 351–360.
Michele Strazza, Melfi terra di confino. Il confino a Melfi durante il fascismo, Melfi, Tarsia, 2002.
Maurizio Degl'Innocenti (a cura di), Eugenio Colorni dall'antifascismo all'europeismo socialista e federalista, Lacaita, 2010,
ISBN9788889506899.