From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Eneva S.A.
Company type Sociedade Anônima
B3ENEV3
Industry Electricity
Founded2001 (2001)
Headquarters,
Products Electric power
Services Electricity distribution
RevenueIncrease US$ 820.8 million (2017)
Increase US$ 44.0 million (2017)
Website www.eneva.com.br

Eneva (former name: MPX Energia S.A.) is a power generation company based in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is listed at the São Paulo exchange.

History

Eneva was founded in 2001 as MPX Energia. In January 2012, German energy utility E.ON agreed to buy a 10% stake in MPX for US$350 million. Eneva and E.ON also agreed to create an equally owned joint venture. Eneva will transfer its 11 power projects with licences for 11,000 MW of generating capacity into the joint venture. [1] [2] In March 2013, it was agreed that E.ON will increase its stake to 36.2%. [3] In March 2020, Eneva extended a $1.5 billion merger proposal to Brazilian energy company AES Tiete. [4]

Power generation

Eneva is developing a thermal power plant in Ceará, Brazil, in partnership with MDU Resources Group, Inc. Together with EDP-Energias do Brasil MPX is building the 720 MW Pecem power plant. [5] It is also building 360 MW Pecem II power plant and 360 MW Itaqui power plant, both coal-fired. MPX has also proposed the 720 MW coal-fired Sul power plant, 600 MW coal-fired Seival power plant and 2,100 MW coal-fired Acu power plant with a 3,300 MW natural gas-fired expansion.

In Chile, the company planned to build the 2,100 MW Castilla coal-fired power plant. [6] The plan was approved by the Chile environmental authorities; however, the approval was annulled by the appeals court of Antofagasta. [7]

In the field of renewable energy, the company has partnered with the Chinese solar power company Yingli for the development of Tauá solar plant, State of Ceará. The plant has installed capacity of 1 MW and MPX is planning to increase the capacity up to 50 MW. [8]

Coal mining

Eneva has coal mining rights in Colombia and a 70% stake in the Seival coal mine in southern Brazil. Through MPX Columbia it developed Canaverales coal mine in northern Colombia. [9] The project includes Reeds, Papayal and San Benito open pit mines and the San Juan underground mine. [10] The mining complex was expected to become operational by 2014. [9] However financial pressures forced Eike Batista to sell the project to Yildirim Holding AS of Turkey for some $450 million. [11] For coal export it developed a coal terminal at a 521 hectares (1,290 acres) site on the Atlantic coast in Dibulla, La Guajira. In addition to the terminal, a 150-kilometre (93 mi) railroad was to be built from the coal mine to the terminal. [12] MPX had announced spinoff its coal mining assets in Colombia to form a new company called Colombian Coal (CCX), listed on the São Paulo stock exchange. [1]

Together with OGX, Eneva has a 70% stake in seven natural gas exploration blocks in Maranhão.

References

  1. ^ a b Wiesmann, Gerrit; Pearson, Samantha (2012-01-11). "Eon to buy 10% stake in Brazil's MPX Energia". Financial Times. Retrieved 2012-04-06.
  2. ^ Schneyer, Joshua (2012-01-11). "E.ON enters Brazil with $471 million MPX stake buy". Reuters. Retrieved 2012-04-06.
  3. ^ Parra-Bernal, Guillermo; Blount, Jeb (2013-03-28). "E.ON tosses a lifeline to Brazil's Batista with MPX purchase". Reuters. Retrieved 2013-03-29.
  4. ^ "Brazil energy company Eneva proposes $1.5 billion merger with rival AES Tiete". Reuters. 2020-03-02. Retrieved 2020-03-12.
  5. ^ Brasileiro, Adriana (2012-01-25). "EDP, MPX Say Regulator Approved Delay of Pecem Thermo Plant". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2012-04-06.
  6. ^ Craze, Matt (2011-02-25). "Chile Regulator Approves MPX's $4.4 Billion Coal Project". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2012-04-06.
  7. ^ Fowler, James (2012-03-07). "MPX to challenge court ruling against 2.1GW Castilla coal project". Business News Americas. (subscription required). Retrieved 2012-04-06.
  8. ^ Place, Michale (2012-03-09). "MPX expands solar ambitions". Business News Americas. Retrieved 2012-04-06.
  9. ^ a b Walsh, Heather; Spinetto, Juan Pablo (2012-02-09). "MPX Delays $4 Billion Colombia Coal Project Amid Price Drop". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2012-04-06.
  10. ^ "MPX abrirá a la bolsa mina de Colombia, propiedad de Eike Batista, empresario brasilero" [MPX bag open for Colombia mine, owned by Eike Batista, Brazilian businessman]. Portafolio (in Spanish). 2010-02-09. Retrieved 2012-04-06.
  11. ^ Cecilia Jamasmie (November 1, 2013). "Brazilian tycoon Batista sells Colombian coal mines for $450 million". Mining.com. Retrieved February 14, 2013.
  12. ^ "MPX to build US$150mn coal port". Business News Americas. 2010-01-21. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2012-04-06.