From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Earthquakes in 2010 Approximate epicenters of the earthquakes in 2010
Strongest magnitude 8.8
Mw
Chile Deadliest 7.0
Haiti 160,000 deaths Total fatalities 164,627
[1] 9.0+ 0
Earthquakes in 2010 resulted in nearly 165,000 fatalities. Most of these were due to the
2010 Haiti earthquake , which caused an estimated 160,000 deaths,
[2] making it the
8th deadliest earthquake in recorded history . Other deadly quakes occurred in
China ,
Indonesia or
Turkey . The
2010 Chile earthquake registered 8.8 on the
moment magnitude scale ,
[3] ranking it as the 6th strongest earthquake since 1900. The
tsunami associated with the Chile earthquake caused tsunami advisories and warning across the entire
Ocean rim, also known as the
Ring of Fire .
Compared to other years
Number of Earthquakes Worldwide for 2001–2010 Magnitude Ranging Between
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015 8−9.9 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 7−7.9 18 14 15 13 14 14 10 9 13 12 16 21 19 15 17 11 18 6−6.9 118 145 121 126 140 141 140 142 178 168 144 151 204 129 125 144 124 5−5.9 1057 1335 1215 1171 1203 1515 1693 1712 2074 1768 1896 1963 2271 1412 1402 1577 1413 Total 1193 1495 1352 1310 1358 1672 1844 1865 2270 1948 2057 2136 2495 1558 1546 1733 1556
Note that an increase in detected earthquake numbers does not necessarily represent an increase in earthquakes per se. Population increase, habitation spread, and advances in earthquake detection technology all contribute to higher earthquake numbers being recorded over time.
USGS's Website has more information.
For exact dates and live earthquakes please visit USGS's
Global Earthquake Search Page and
Real-time Earthquake Map or EMSC's
Real-time Seismicity .
Overall
By death toll
By magnitude
Note : At least 7.0 magnitude
By month
January
January Strongest magnitude 7.1
Mw ,
Solomon Islands Deadliest 7.0
Haiti 160,000 deaths Total fatalities 160,010 8.0–8.9 0 7.0–7.9 2 6.0–6.9 12 5.0–5.9 171
A magnitude 5.4 earthquake struck Southern
Tajikistan on January 2 at a depth of 47.0 km (29.2 mi).
[9] The earthquake left 20,000 homeless, and around 1,000 houses were damaged, 98 of which collapsed.
[10]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck the
Mariana Islands region on January 2 at a depth of 8.0 km (5.0 mi).
[11]
[12]
A
magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck the
Solomon Islands on January 3 at a depth of 10.0 km (6.2 mi).
[13]
A
magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck the
Solomon Islands on January 3 at a depth of 10.0 km (6.2 mi). Several people were injured, and many were left homeless by a tsunami, which reached heights of between 3 and 7 metres (10 and 23 ft).
[14]
A magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck the
South Sandwich Islands on January 5 at a depth of 13.0 km (8.1 mi).
[15]
[16]
A
magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck the
Solomon Islands on January 5.
[17]
A
magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck the
Solomon Islands on January 5.
[18]
[19]
A
magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck the
Solomon Islands on January 9 at a depth of 12.0 km (7.5 mi).
[20]
A
magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck
Eureka, California on January 9 at a depth of 29.3 km (18.2 mi).
[21] Dozens of injuries were reported, but no deaths have been confirmed.
[22]
A magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck
Java ,
Indonesia on January 10, killing one person.
[23]
A devastating
magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck
Haiti on January 12 at a depth of 13.0 km (8.1 mi), killing around 160,000 people, and affecting millions.
[24]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck
Haiti on January 12 at a depth of 10.0 km (6.2 mi).
[25]
[26]
A magnitude 4.4 earthquake struck
Guizhou ,
China on January 10, killing 8 people.
[23]
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck
Illapel ,
Chile on January 18.
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck
Concepción on January 21.
A magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck
Antofagasta ,
Chile on January 28.
A magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck Eastern
Sichuan ,
China on January 30, killing one person.
[23]
February
February Strongest magnitude 8.8
Mw ,
Chile Total fatalities 527 8.0–8.9 1 7.0–7.9 1 6.0–6.9 21 5.0–5.9 259
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck the
Papua New Guinea on February 1.
[27]
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake occurred in the South
Indian Ocean on February 5.
[28]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck the
Kuril Islands on February 6.
[29]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck off the coast of the
Yaeyama Islands on February 7.
[30]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck
American Samoa on February 9.
[31]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck
Tonga on February 13.
[32]
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck the
Banda Sea ,
Indonesia on February 15.
[33]
A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck the
China ,
Russia ,
North Korea region at a depth of 573.8 km.
[34]
A
magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck
Eureka, California on February 4, with minor injuries and damage.
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck
Tonga on February 22.
[35]
A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck the
Ryukyu Islands on February 26, causing some damage and two injuries.
[36]
[37] A
tsunami warning was issued for the Okinawa prefecture.
A
magnitude 8.8 earthquake struck
Chile on February 27, with 525 confirmed deaths.
[5] A
tsunami alert was waived over all countries of the Pacific Rim.
[38]
A
magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck
Salta ,
Argentina on February 28, killing 2 people. It is unknown whether it was related to the Chilean earthquake.
[23]
note : A number of large aftershocks were recorded following
the magnitude 8.8 earthquake that struck Chile on February 27 . In order to eliminate cluttering, the February aftershocks have not been included.
March
March Strongest magnitude 6.9
Mw ,
Chile Total fatalities 59 6.0–6.9 23 5.0–5.9 236
A
magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck
Kaohsiung ,
Taiwan on March 3, resulting in at least 90+ injuries and minor damage.
[39]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake stuck
Valparaiso ,
Chile on March 4.
[40]
A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck
Vanuatu on March 4, at a depth of 176 km.
[41]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck
Calama ,
Chile on March 4.
[42]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck
Talcahuano ,
Chile on March 5.
[43]
A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck
Talcahuano ,
Chile on March 5.
[44]
A magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck
Sumatra ,
Indonesia on March 5.
[45]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquakes struck offshore the
Pitcairn Islands on March 7.
[46]
A
magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck
Elazığ, Turkey on March 8, killing 58 people.
[39]
[47]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck the
Mariana Islands on March 8.
[48]
A
magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck
Pichilemu ,
Chile on March 11. One person died of a heart attack.
[49] It struck as the new president was being inaugurated into office.
[50]
A
magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck
Pichilemu ,
Chile on March 11.
A
magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck
Pichilemu ,
Chile on March 11.
A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck
Kepulauan Obi ,
Indonesia on March 14.
[51]
[52]
A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck off the coast of
Honshu ,
Japan on March 14.
[53]
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck
Biobío ,
Chile on March 15.
[54]
A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck
New Ireland ,
Papua New Guinea on March 20.
[55]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck
Mindoro ,
Philippines on March 25.
[56]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck
Atacama on March 26.
[57]
A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck the
Andaman Islands on March 30.
[58]
April
April Strongest magnitude 7.8
Mw ,
Indonesia Total fatalities 2,983 7.0–7.9 2 6.0–6.9 15 5.0–5.9 134
May
May Strongest magnitude 7.2
Mw ,
Indonesia Total fatalities 2 7.0–7.9 2 6.0–6.9 14 5.0–5.9 125
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck the
Bonin Islands on May 3.
[80]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck
Biobío on May 3.
[81]
A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck Southern
Sumatra , Indonesia on May 5.
[82]
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck
Tacna ,
Peru on May 6.
[83]
A
magnitude 7.2 earthquake struck Northern Sumatra, Indonesia on May 9.
[84]
A
magnitude 5.2 earthquake struck Northern
Algeria on May 14, killing 2 people.
[23]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck Northern
Peru on May 19.
[85]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake occurred in the South Pacific Ocean on May 19.
[86]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake occurred in the South Pacific Ocean on May 19.
[86]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck Central Peru on May 23.
[87]
A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck Acre, Brazil on May 24.
[88]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck the
Azores on May 25.
[89]
A magnitude 6.4 earthquake hit the
Ryukyu Islands on May 26.
[90]
A magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck
Vanuatu on May 27.
[91]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck Vanuatu on May 27.
[92]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck
Mindanao ,
Philippines on May 31.
[93]
A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck the
Andaman Islands on May 31.
[94]
June
June Strongest magnitude 7.5
Mw ,
Nicobar Islands, India Total fatalities 18 7.0–7.9 2 6.0–6.9 10 5.0–5.9 125
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck
Costa Rica on June 1.
[95]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck
Vanuatu on June 9.
[96]
A magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck the
Nicobar Islands ,
India on June 12.
[97]
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck the coast
Papua ,
Indonesia on June 16.
[98]
A
magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck the coast near
Papua ,
Indonesia on June 16, killing 17 and damaging hundreds of homes.
[99]
A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck the coast near
Papua ,
Indonesia on June 16.
[100]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck 135 miles SSW of
L'Esperance Rock ,
Kermadec Islands on June 17.
[101]
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck the
Kuril Islands on June 18.
[102]
A
magnitude 5.0 earthquake struck
Quebec ,
Canada on June 23.
[103]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck the
New Britain region of
Papua New Guinea on June 24.
[104]
A magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck the
Solomon Islands on June 26.
[105]
A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck south of
Fiji on June 30.
[106]
A
magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck
Oaxaca ,
Mexico , on June 30, killing one person.
[107]
July
July Strongest magnitude 7.6
Mw ,
Philippines Total fatalities 1 7.0–7.9 4 6.0–6.9 15 5.0–5.9 136
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck in the
Vanuatu region on July 2.
[108]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck near the east coast of
Honshu on July 4.
[109]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck south of the
Mariana Islands on July 10.
[110]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck
Calama ,
Chile on July 12.
[111]
A
magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck
Bío Bío ,
Chile on July 14.
[112]
A magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck the
Fox Islands ,
Alaska on July 18.
[113]
A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck the
New Britain Region ,
Papua New Guinea on July 18.
[114]
A magnitude 7.3 earthquake struck the
New Britain Region ,
Papua New Guinea on July 18.
[115]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck the
Fox Islands ,
Alaska on July 18.
[113]
A magnitude 5.8 earthquake struck Southern
Iran on July 20, killing 1 person.
[23]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck the
New Britain Region ,
Papua New Guinea on July 20.
[116]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck
Indonesia on July 21.
[117]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck
Vanuatu , on July 22.
[118]
A
magnitude 7.3 earthquake struck
Mindanao ,
Philippines on July 23.
[119]
A
magnitude 7.6 earthquake struck
Mindanao ,
Philippines on July 23.
[120]
A
magnitude 7.4 earthquake struck
Mindanao ,
Philippines on July 23.
[121]
A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck
Mindanao ,
Philippines on July 24.
[122]
A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck
Mindanao ,
Philippines on July 29.
[123]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck off the coast of
Kamchatka ,
Russia on July 30.
[124]
A
magnitude 5.6 earthquake struck Northeastern
Iran on July 30.
August
August Strongest magnitude 7.3
Mw ,
Vanuatu Total fatalities 3 7.0–7.9 3 6.0–6.9 15 5.0–5.9 133
September
September Strongest magnitude 7.2
Mw ,
Indonesia Total fatalities 3 7.0–7.9 2 6.0–6.9 8 5.0–5.9 135
A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck the
Andreanof Islands ,
Alaska on September 3.
[142]
A
magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck the
Canterbury region of New Zealand's
South Island on September 4, killing 2 people.
[143]
[144]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck
Tonga on September 4.
[145]
[146]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck in the
Fiji region on September 7.
[147]
[148]
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck
Vanuatu , on September 8.
[149]
[150]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck
Biobío Region ,
Chile , on September 9.
[151]
[152]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck
Hindu Kush ,
Afghanistan on September 17.
[153]
[154]
A magnitude 5.8 earthquake struck southern
Iran on September 26, killing 1 person.
[23]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake stuck near the south coast of
Papua ,
Indonesia on September 26.
[155]
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck near the south coast of
Papua ,
Indonesia on September 29.
[156]
A magnitude 7.2 earthquake struck near the south coast of
Papua ,
Indonesia on September 29.
[157]
October
October Strongest magnitude 7.7
Mw ,
Indonesia Total fatalities 712 7.0–7.9 1 6.0–6.9 11 5.0–5.9 135
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck the
Ryukyu Islands ,
Japan on October 4.
[158]
[159]
A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck the
Andreanof Islands ,
Alaska , on October 8.
[160]
[161]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck the
Andreanof Islands ,
Alaska , on October 8.
[162]
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck
Halmahera ,
Indonesia on October 8.
[163]
[164]
A magnitude 5.2 earthquake struck
Pakistan on October 10, killing 1 person.
[23]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck
Tonga on October 12.
[165]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck the
Kepulauan Barat Daya region of
Indonesia on October 17.
[166]
A magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck
Los Mochis in the Gulf of California,
Mexico , on October 21.
[167]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck the
Molucca Sea on October 25.
[168]
A
magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck
Sumatra ,
Indonesia on October 25, killing 408 and leaving 303 people missing.
[6]
[169]
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck
Sumatra ,
Indonesia on October 25.
[170]
A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck the Pacific-Antarctic Ridge on October 30.
[171]
November
November Strongest magnitude 6.8
Mw ,
Japan Total fatalities 2 6.0–6.9 6 5.0–5.9 137
A magnitude 5.3
earthquake struck
Kraljevo, Serbia on November 3, killing 2 and injuring over 100.
[172]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck near the south coast of
Papua ,
Indonesia on November 3.
[173]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck
Tonga on November 3.
[174]
A magnitude 4.9 earthquake struck western Iran, injuring 100 people.
[175]
A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck the
Southeast Indian Ridge on November 10.
[176]
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake occurred in the South
Pacific Ocean on November 21.
[177]
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck Papua New Guinea on November 23.
[178]
A magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck the Bonin Islands, Japan on November 30.
[179]
December
December Strongest magnitude 7.4
Mw
Japan Deadliest 6.7
Iran 11 deaths Total fatalities 14 8.0–8.9 0 7.0–7.9 2 6.0–6.9 11 5.0–5.9 268
See also
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[2]
Archived May 10, 2011, at the
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January February
Chile (8.8, Feb 27)†
Salta (Argentina) (6.3, Feb 27)
March April May June
Papua (Indonesia) (7.0, Jun 16)
Quebec (Canada) (5.0, Jun 23)
Oaxaca (Mexico) (6.2, Jun 30)
July August September October November December † indicates earthquake resulting in at least 30 deaths ‡ indicates the deadliest earthquake of the year