He is a specialist in international relations, the Arab World and migration. He is interested in the protection of the rights of the Romanian
diaspora[1] and in the preservation of the
language and
culture of ethnic Romanians abroad.[2] From March 2017 [3] to May 22, 2021, he was Romania's ambassador to
Tunisia.[4]
On April 16, 2021,
European Union foreign policy chief
Josep Borrell announced his appointment as EU chargé d’affaires to
Syria, effective September.[5]
Stoenescu was Minister-delegate for Romanians abroad from 17 November 2015 to 7 July 2016, in the government of technocrats, led by Prime Minister Dacian Ciolos. Previously, he had diplomatic postings in
Madrid[12] and
Beirut[13] and was president of
EUNIC (European Union National Institutes for Culture) in
Lebanon for two consecutive mandates [14] as a representative of the
Romanian Cultural Institute.
Between 2009–10 he worked in the Department on Policies for the Relationship with Romanians Abroad.[15]
Starting in September 2015 he was responsible for the Romanian schools in Spain as First Secretary at the Romanian Embassy in
Spain.[16]
Between 2005 and 2009 he was a lecturer in the political science department at the
University of Bucharest,[20] and thereafter at the Romanian Diplomatic Institute.[21]
In 2000, he established the Worldwide Romanians Youth League (Liga Tinerilor Români de Pretutindeni) [22] and later on the Center for Democratic Education Romania.[23]
During his academic career, he was awarded many honors and distinctions such as the Rotary Ambassadorial Scholarship,
Ford Foundation scholarship, First
Phi Theta Kappa All-California Academic Team,
Presbyterian Church USA Samuel Roberson award, and distinctions from California governor
Gray Davis, assembly member
Wilma Chan, and senator
Don Perata.[26]
Ministerial term (2015–2016)
The mandate of the minister delegate brought many changes and innovations in terms of political and diplomatic measures and demarches in the relation of the
Romanian government with the Romanian communities abroad. Amongst the first measures taken in the beginning of the mandate were transparency initiatives such as publication of the financed projects and the establishment of an online platform for projects.[27]
At the beginning of his term, Stoenescu announced a new direction for Romanian institutions in offering new business and investment opportunities using European funds for Romanians of the diaspora who wish to return home.[28] Therefore, the Ministry of European Funds and the Department Policies for the Relation with Romanians Abroad launched, in October 2016, a 30 million euro program called "Diaspora Start-up", as part of the Human Capital Operational Program (POCU) 2014–2020.[29] The program offered a financing line for diaspora Romanians who returned recently and intend to open a business in an urban area in Romania. It is a program exclusively for developing entrepreneurship and establishing new businesses.[30]
Another innovative measure was the launching of the AgroDiaspora program meant to inform Romanians living abroad about the investment opportunities in the Romanian agriculture available through accessing European funds.[31] In order to develop entrepreneurial skills within the Diaspora, a new online program called "Worldwide Romanian Entrepreneurs" was launched offering hundreds of free scholarships.[32]
To consolidate the cultural links between
Romania and its kin ethnic groups in the near abroad, a series of demarches were started in order to establish Romanian Information Centers in
Bălți (
Republic of Moldova),[33]Izmail (
Ukraine)[34] and
Solotvyno (
Ukraine).[35] The Romanian Information Centers in
Bălți and
Izmail, established by minister Stoenescu, were inaugurated in December 2016.[36] The center in
Solotvyno (Slatina)[37] was opened in 2018 and the one in Korcea was inaugurated in 2019.[38]
Furthermore, a project called the Common Communication Space
Romania –
Republic of Moldova was initiated in order to support cooperation and convergence projects between press institutions,
civil society and governmental institutions on a bilateral level. As part of this strategic project it was established the
Romania –
Republic of Moldova Mass media Consultative Council – a consultation forum for the
civil society, management representatives of press institutions and journalists from both states to harmonize and integrate media laws and public policies in the area of
mass media communication.[39]
For a stronger common inter-institutional demarche in support of Romanian communities, the minister delegate always brought along during his visits abroad representatives of the Presidential Administration, the Commissions for Romanians Abroad in the Romanian
Chamber of Deputies and the
Senate of Romania as well as of other ministries.[40] The minister delegate was the first high-ranking official member of the
Dacian Cioloș government to visit the
Republic of Moldova[43]
In early March 2016, Stoenescu went on a diplomatic mission to
Malaysia as special envoy of President
Klaus Iohannis and Prime Minister
Dacian Cioloș to appeal to the Malaysian authorities to pardon and commute the death sentence for the Romanian inmate Ionut Gologan.[44]
Prior to the 2016 Parliamentary elections, he launched together with the Electoral Permanent Authority a widespread campaign to inform Romanians living abroad about the legislative changes regarding the new possibility of voting by mail and organizing new voting sections in ones area of residence.[45]
Moreover, he initiated a legislative modification of Law no.321/2006 to ensure greater transparency on non-refundable financing for programs, projects and activities in support of Romanian communities living abroad.[46]
The Romanian media recognized the innovations brought by his mandate: "unlike the politicians that had Stoenescu's portfolio, his work was an enormous leap forward"[47]
Since 1963, bilateral relations are governed by a legal framework comprising more than 50 agreements. Numerous agreements were negotiated and signed during his term, including an executive program in the field of health and medical sciences (2018); a cooperation agreement between the National Anticorruption Directorate (DNA) in Romania and the National Anticorruption Authority (INLUCC) in Tunisia; a cooperation agreement between Diplomatic institutes (2018); a cooperation agreement between UTICA (Tunisian Union of Industry, Trade and Handicrafts) and the Romanian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (2019); a Protocol of cooperation between the Government of Tunisia and the Government of Romania in the field of civil protection (2019); A Memorandum of Understanding was signed between the Independent High Authority for Elections of Tunisia and the Permanent Electoral Authority of Romania (2020).[48]
At the institutional level, he also established a close bilateral cooperation between INLUCC and Romanian institutions such as the National Anticorruption Directorate (DNA),[49] National Integrity Agency (ANI), and Crime Prevention Directorate of the Ministry of Justice.
INLUCC.[50] Also, during his term, a strong partnership was established between the National Civil Protection Office of Tunisia and the Department for Emergency Situations of Romania,[51] between the courts of Auditors of the two countries, between national radio stations and there are also many other examples…[52]
In the first half of 2019, under his direction, the activities organized by the Embassy of Romania in Tunis on the sidelines of the Presidency of the Council of the European Union included public and cultural diplomacy events, coordination meetings, political and diplomatic events and a debate on EU-Africa relations.
As a representative of the Romanian Presidency of the EU Council and the Commission for Territorial Cohesion Policy and EU Budget (COTER), he also participated in the 3rd round of EU-Tunisia high-level political dialogue on security and the fight against terrorism.[53]
In 2019, he was part of the European Union Election Observation Mission in Tunisia (EU EOM)[54] During his mandate, he also played an active role in the Group of Francophone Ambassadors in Tunisia (GAF)[55] especially in the perspective of the 2021 Francophonie Summit in
Djerba.[56]
During 2017–2021, numerous visits to Tunisia took place not only by Romanian officials but also by political,[57][58] cultural,[59] sports[60] and academic personalities from Romania.[61]
The Minister of Foreign Affairs,
Teodor Meleșcanu, came to
Tunis, between 19 and 20 April 2018;[62] concurrently with the inauguration of the new headquarters of the Embassy of Romania.[63]
Also, several delegations from the Romanian institutions and the Romanian Parliament[64] carried out working visits to
Tunisia.
In the context of the Libyan civil war, he coordinated, on the Tunisian side, several repatriation operations of Romanian citizens from the war zone.[65]
In order to strengthen decentralized bilateral cooperation, he supported the development of cooperation between municipalities in Romania and Tunisia:
Tunis-
Timișoara,[66]Tunis-
Arad,
Djerba Midoun-
Bușteni,[67]Petriș-
Takrouna,[68]Iași-
Ariana.[69]
Despite the difficult economic situation, economic relations have become more dynamic under his mandate. Thus, Romania has become the 13th trading partner and the 11th supplier for Tunisia.
The main products exported are: cereals (32%), oil and oil derivates (25%), cars and electric appliances (13%), iron and steel, wood and wood products, inorganic chemicals boilers, motors and other mechanical appliances.[48]
Also, many other numerous meetings and economic events were organized to promote Romania together with the Chambers of Commerce and Industry of Tunis, Sfax,[70] Sousse,[71] Bizerte,[72] Beja.
Furthermore, the Embassy of Romania in Tunis and Romanian private companies have prepared the Romanian Stand at SIAMAP – International Exhibition of Agriculture, agricultural machinery and fisheries.[73]
During his mandate, the number of Romanian investments in Tunisia has increased: according to data provided by the Agency for the Promotion of Foreign Investments, there are 9 companies with a capital of 41,581 million dinars and 600 jobs were created. Six of these companies operate in the Textile/ Clothing Sector, one in the Pharmaceutical industry and the others in the building materials sector.[48]
Another concrete example is the presence of Romanian companies on the Tunisian market and the inauguration in 2017 of water drilling works in Oued Retem CI02 site (17 km after
Nafta,
Tozeur governorate), in the south of Tunisia, a project developed by the Romanian company “Drillstone”.[74] Tunisian investments in Romania also included 25 million Euros, invested in the “
ORADEA” project in the car cable sector (Câbleries Chakira).[48]
When the pandemic
COVID-19 began, at the beginning of 2020, he coordinated the repatriation of Romanian citizens.[75]
In addition, and in order to support the Romanian citizens in the pandemic context, the Embassy of Romania in Tunis created a network and made available the contact details of some pharmacists,[76] Romanian doctors and Tunisian doctors who speak Romanian.[77]
Culturally and academically, his mandate was marked by the establishment, for the first time, of new Romanian institutions in
Tunisia such as the Center for Culture and Science of Romania in Tunisia (2018)[78] and the Romanian Lectorate in the Bourguiba Institute for Modern Languages (2020).[79]
Again on his initiative, Romanian Language courses for the children of the Romanian community in Tunisia were started at the Consular Section of the Diplomatic Mission.[80]
Furthermore, during his mandate and for the first time, was organized in 2018 “Campus Roumanie”. It was the biggest educational event in the history of Romanian-Tunisian bilateral relations. Representatives of 17 Romanian and 14 Tunisian universities were present at the University Forum. Concrete opportunities for cooperation were explored and more than 30 partnerships were concluded.[81]
In order to support the Romanian citizens in
Tunisia and the tens of thousands of Romanian tourists who visit
Tunisia each year, the Honorary Consulate of Romania was established in
Hammamet (2019)[82] covering the governorates of
Nabeul and
Sousse.[83]
According to estimates from the
Tunisia Ministry of Tourism, more than 25,424 Romanians traveled to Tunisia between January and October 2019.[48]
He also supported the creation of the Association of Tunisian graduates in Romania (2018)[84] and the Tunisian-Romanian Cultural Association (2020).[85]
At his initiative, the Mayor of Tunis,
Souad Abderrahim, officially inaugurated the “Queen Marie of Romania Plaza“ located in “Cité Jardins“ district in front of the Consular Section of the Embassy of Romania in Tunis on 27 October 2020.[86]
"Dacă românii din străinătate se înscriu în Registrul Electoral, vor putea vota prin corespondenţă, sau în cadrul unei noi secţii de votare acolo unde ei solicită să fie înfiinţată această secţie de votare".]",“Politica românească”, published on 21/06/2016.
^"Archived copy"(PDF).
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