Frederick Peter Falkenberg was born on December 17, 1879, in
Chicago,
Illinois. He was the first of seven children born to Agnes and Frederick A. Falkenberg, who had both immigrated to the United States from
Norway.[1] Falkenberg attended
Northwest Division High School in Chicago,[2] and played for the school's baseball team.[3] He also played as a
semi-professional in Chicago.[4]
After the 1902 season, the
Pittsburgh Pirates of the National League purchased Falkenberg from Worcester.[7][8] He made his major league debut with the Pirates on April 21, 1903.
ManagerFred Clarke allowed Falkenberg to make hs first
start against the Cubs in Chicago.[9] He was briefly sent back to Worcester,[10] but was recalled at the end of July, when the Pirates released
Ed Doheny.[11] Falkenberg struggled in his first year in the majors, losing five of six decisions. He was released by Pittsburgh at the end of August.[12]
Falkenberg was
reserved for the 1904 season by the
Toronto Maple Leafs of the
Eastern League,[13] and though he initially indicated that he would not sign with Toronto,[13] he returned his signed contract[14] and pitched for Toronto in 1904 and 1905.[15][16] When Huff was hospitalized in 1905, Stahl and Falkenberg coached the Fighting Illini baseball team.[17] That year, he began to experiment with different ways to get break on his
spitball,[18] which he called the "pinch ball".[19] He signed with the
Harrisburg Senators of the
Tri-State League, and Harrisburg reserved him for the 1906 season.[20]
In 1905, the
Washington Senators of the
American League purchased Falkenberg from Toronto.[21] Stahl was the Senators'
manager at the time.[1] In 1906, the Washington newspapers began to refer to Falkenberg as "Cy".[1][22] That year, he
walked 108 batters and threw 14
wild pitches, the most in the American League.[23] Stahl was replaced as manager with
Joe Cantillon in 1907,[24] and newspapers reported during the season that Cantillon wanted to part with Falkenberg.[25] However, Cantillon opted to keep Falkenberg during the 1907–08 offseason.[26]
In September 1907, the
National Commission ruled that Falkenberg owed the Harrisburg club a refund on a $200
signing bonus ($6,540 in current dollar terms) that he received from them because he joined Washington instead.[27][28] When he did not promptly repay the debt, he was suspended by
Ban Johnson in May 1908 until he repaid it,[29] which he did a few weeks later.[30] Falkenberg continued to pitch inconsistently for Washington,[31][32] and his name resurfaced in trade rumors later in the season.[33][34]
On July 23, 1908, the
Cleveland Naps of the American League purchased Falkenberg and
Dave Altizer from the Senators for $10,000 ($339,111 in current dollar terms).[35] He continued to pitch for Cleveland through 1911. He missed time during the 1911 season due to illness[1] and a broken thumb.[36] After the 1911 season,
Harry Davis became Cleveland's manager, and he released Falkenberg to the
Toledo Mud Hens of the
American Association.[37] With Toledo in 1912, Falkenberg played with
Earle Gardner, who had learned how to throw the
emery ball from
Russ Ford. Gardner taught the pitch to Falkenberg.[1] Falkenberg had a 25–8
win–loss record in 1912, leading the American Association with a .758
winning percentage.[38] Cleveland purchased Falkenberg from Toledo before the 1913 season.[1] He won his first 10 games of the season,[39] and finished the year with a 23–10 win–loss record and a 2.22 ERA,[1] the second-most wins and eighth-best ERA in the American League. He led the American League with 13 wild pitches in 1913.[40]
Before the 1914 season, Falkenberg jumped from Cleveland to the
Indianapolis Hoosiers of the outlaw
Federal League. He signed a three-year contract worth $10,000 per season ($304,186 in current dollar terms).[41] In 1914, using the emery ball, Falkenberg led the Federal League with 43 games started, 377+1⁄3innings pitched, and 236 strikeouts. He also had the third-most wins (25) and the fourth-best ERA (2.22).[42] The Hoosiers moved to
Newark, New Jersey, before the 1915 season, becoming the
Newark Peppers. The emery ball was discovered during the 1914 season, and was outlawed. Without the emery ball, Falkenberg struggled in 1915, pitching to a 9–11 win–loss record for Newark.[43] The Peppers traded him to the
Brooklyn Tip-Tops for
Tom Seaton in August.[44]Frank LaPorte was also included in the trade, but he was not to report to Brooklyn until after the 1915 season.[45] Falkenberg had a 3–3 win–loss record for Brooklyn after the trade.[46]
The Federal League collapsed after the 1915 season, and major league teams did not want to purchase Falkenberg's sizeable contract.[47][48] He signed with the
Indianapolis Indians of the American Association for the 1916 season[49] and re-signed with them for the 1917 season. After pitching well in an exhibition game against the
Philadelphia Athletics of the American League,[50] the Athletics acquired Falkenberg for
Jack Nabors on April 29.[51] However, Falkenberg struggled with Philadelphia, pitching to a 2–6 win–loss record,[52] and was sold back to Indianapolis on July 5.[53]
Falkenberg returned to Indianapolis in 1918, but announced that he would not return to the American Association in 1919.[54] Indianapolis sold his contract to the
Seattle Rainiers of the
Pacific Coast League (PCL).[55] During the season, Seattle traded Falkenberg to the
Oakland Oaks of the PCL for
Lynn Brenton.[56] On August 19, Falkenberg threw a
no-hitter against Seattle.[57] After the 1919 season, Falkenberg announced that he was retiring from professional baseball.[58]
Personal life
Falkenberg married Edna Russell, a telephone operator who he met in Washington, D.C., after the 1908 season.[59] They had two children.[1]