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Cornus peruviana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Cornales
Family: Cornaceae
Genus: Cornus
Subgenus: Cornus subg. Yinquania
Species:
C. peruviana
Binomial name
Cornus peruviana
J.F.Macbr.
Synonyms [2]
  • Cornus boliviana J.F.Macbr.
  • Swida boliviana (J.F.Macbr.) Soják
  • Swida peruviana (J.F. Macbr.) Holub
  • Thelycrania boliviana (J.F.Macbr.) Pojark.
  • Viburnum peruvianum (J.F. Macbr.) J.F. Macbr.

Cornus peruviana is a species of tree in the family Cornaceae native to montane forests of southern Central America and western South America, from Costa Rica and Venezuela south to Bolivia. [3] [4]

Description

Cornus peruviana is a small to a large tree up to 20 meters tall, and flowering at 3 meters high. Trees flower and fruit year round. [5]

Range and habitat

Cornus peruviana is native to the Cordillera de Talamanca of Costa Rica ( Puntarenas and San Jose provinces), and the northern Andes of Colombia ( Antioquia, Cundinamarca, and Nariño departments), Venezuela ( Táchira state), Ecuador ( Pichincha Province), Peru ( Amazonas, Apurímac, and San Martín departments), and Bolivia ( Ayopaya Province). [5]

Its typical habitats are forested slopes and stream banks in montane forests between 1,800 and 3,400 meters elevation. [5]

References

  1. ^ IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group & Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI). 2021. Cornus peruviana. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T130049691A194002617. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T130049691A194002617.en. Accessed 19 November 2022.
  2. ^ The Plant List, Cornus peruviana J.F.Macbr.
  3. ^ "Tropicos | Name - Cornus peruviana J.F. Macbr". www.tropicos.org. Retrieved 2016-01-29.
  4. ^ Macbride, J.F. (1959). "Cornaceae". Flora of Peru. Vol. 13 pt.5 no.1. Field Museum. pp. 44–45.
  5. ^ a b c Murrell, Z. E. (1996). A New Section of Cornus in South and Central America. Systematic Botany, 21(3), 273–288. https://doi.org/10.2307/2419659