"Come On Eileen" is a song by the English group
Dexys Midnight Runners (credited to Dexys Midnight Runners and the Emerald Express), released in the United Kingdom in June 1982[4] as a single from their second studio album Too-Rye-Ay. It reached number one in the United States and was their second number one hit in the UK, following 1980's "
Geno". The song was produced by
Clive Langer and
Alan Winstanley and was initially claimed to be written by
Kevin Rowland, Jim Paterson and Billy Adams, although Rowland later stated that the essence of the tune should be attributed to
Kevin Archer.[5]
"Come On Eileen" won
Best British Single at the
1983 Brit Awards, and in 2015 the song was voted by the British public as the nation's sixth favourite
1980s number one single in a poll for
ITV.[6] It was ranked number eighteen on
VH1's "100 Greatest Songs of the '80s"[7] and was Britain's best-selling single of 1982.[8]
Composition
According to Kevin Rowland, there was actually no real Eileen: "In fact she was composite, to make a point about
Catholic repression."[9]
Music video
The 1982 music video was directed by
Julien Temple and filmed in the inner south London suburb of
Kennington in the vicinity of the corner of Brook Drive and Hayles Street, then Austral Street and Holyoak Road. The character of "Eileen" in the music video, as well as on the single cover, is played by Máire Fahey, sister of
Siobhan Fahey from
Bananarama.[10]
Archival footage of
Johnnie Ray arriving at London Heathrow Airport in 1954 was featured in the video.[11]
Chart success
In a 2000 poll by
Channel 4, the song was placed at number 38 in the 100 greatest number one singles of all time.[12] Similar polls by the music channel
VH1 placed the song at number three in their "100 Greatest One Hit Wonders" of all time,[13] number 18 in their "100 Greatest Songs of the '80s"[7] and number one in their "100 Greatest One-Hit Wonders of the '80s".[14] (While the group had a previous number one single in the UK with "
Geno" in 1980, "Come On Eileen" was their only US hit.) As of June 2013, "Come On Eileen" had sold 1.33 million copies in the UK.[15]
The song reached number one in the
United States on the
Billboard Hot 100 charts during the week ending 23 April 1983. "Come On Eileen" prevented
Michael Jackson from having back-to-back number one hits in the US: "
Billie Jean" was the number one single the previous seven weeks, while "
Beat It" was the number one song the ensuing three.
^Mann, Brent (2003). 99 Red Balloons...and 100 Other All-Time Great One-Hit Wonders.
Citadel Press. p. 46.
ISBN978-0-8065-2516-7. New Wave spawned some of pop music's classic one-hit wonders, artists who are vividly remembered today: Dexys Midnight Runners ("Come on Eileen"), Nena ("99 Luftballons"), and Thomas Dolby ("She Blinded Me with Science"), to name just a few.
^Billboard Staff (19 October 2023).
"The 500 Best Pop Songs: Staff List". Billboard. Retrieved 19 February 2024. The deliriously upbeat, fiddle-and-banjo fueled confession of thoughts that "verge on dirty," transforming an Irish folk tune into a pop-rock classic.
^"New Musical Express". NME. London, England. 19 June 1982. p. 34.