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"Claudette"
Single by the Everly Brothers
B-side" All I Have to Do is Dream"
PublishedMarch 7, 1958 (1958-03-07)
ReleasedApril 1958
RecordedMarch 6, 1958
Studio RCA Studios, Nashville
GenreRock and roll, rockabilly
Length2:12
Label Cadence
Songwriter(s) Roy Orbison
Producer(s) Archie Bleyer
The Everly Brothers singles chronology
" This Little Girl of Mine"
(1958)
"Claudette"
(1958)
" Bird Dog"
(1958)

"Claudette" is a 1958 song which reached number 1 in the UK Singles Chart that year in a recording by the Everly Brothers. [1] It was the first notable success as a songwriter for Roy Orbison, who named it after his first wife. Orbison also recorded his own version of the song. [2] [3] Although originally released as the B-side to the Everly Brothers' number 1 hit " All I Have to Do is Dream", their recording of "Claudette" reached number 30 in its own right, and the two songs were jointly listed at number 1 in the UK. [1] [4]

Background

The song "Claudette" was written by Roy Orbison in the early days of his career, prior to him achieving fame as a singer. Written about his wife of the same name, whom he had married the previous year, the song was recorded by Orbison but unreleased. [5] He cut a demo version at the Sun Studio in Memphis on January 10, 1958, accompanying himself on guitar, in addition to another unreleased version with drums. [6]

Orbison would later record two versions of the song for commercial release: firstly, in a version included on his 1965 MGM album There is Only One Roy Orbison, and then in 1986 for In Dreams: The Greatest Hits, an album composed mostly of re-recordings of his hit songs. [5] [6] "Claudette" was also included as part of his set for Roy Orbison and Friends: A Black and White Night, a Cinemax television special filmed on September 30, 1987, at the Cocoanut Grove in Los Angeles and first broadcast on January 3, 1988. [7] The song was not included in the broadcast due to time constraints, but was on a 1999 re-issue of A Black & White Night Live, an album version of the show. [6]

According to Phil Everly, when the brothers were in Chicago, they asked Orbison if he had a song for them, and he gave them "Claudette". [8] It was recorded by the Everly Brothers on March 6, 1958, at RCA Studios in Nashville, with the backing conducted by Archie Bleyer. [8] [9] [10] The song was originally published by Orbison himself on March 7, 1958, and then by Acuff Rose Music on April 29 that year. [7] Orbison used the royalties from the song to buy himself out of his contract with Sun Records. [11]

The Everly Brothers' manager, Wesley Rose, signed Orbison to Acuff Rose, and became his manager. [3] The song was later performed by the Everly Brothers at their September 23, 1983 concert at the Royal Albert Hall in London, a recording of which was issued on The Everly Brothers Reunion Concert album. [10] [12]

Release and chart performance

Cadence Records released the Everly Brothers' version of "Claudette" as the B-side to "All I Have to Do is Dream", a song which reached number 1 on the US Billboard chart. "Claudette" reached number 30 in its own right, however, in May 1958, and the two songs were jointly listed at number 1 in the UK's New Musical Express chart, a position the record held for seven weeks, starting in July that year. [1] [4] [13] The Record Mirror also listed both titles at number 1 together, although Melody Maker listed "All I Have to Do is Dream" on its own; [12] [14] Disc magazine did not list "Claudette" at number 1 in its Top Twenty, but did show both sides together at number 1 in the Juke Box Top Ten. [15]

"Claudette" was one of the few UK number 1 singles chart hits from the 1950s not to appear on the sheet music charts, which were broadcast at the time on Radio Luxembourg (the others being the " Let's Have Another Party" medley, " Rose Marie", and " Gamblin' Man"). [14]

Cover versions

In 1997, "Claudette" was released as the lead single from Dwight Yoakam's Under the Covers album, and it made the Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. [16] Other cover versions include:

References

  1. ^ a b c "Everly Brothers - full Official Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 2023-04-03.
  2. ^ Rice, Jo (1982). The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits (1st ed.). Enfield, Middlesex: Guinness Superlatives Ltd. pp. 37–8. ISBN  0-85112-250-7.
  3. ^ a b Aquila, Richard (2022-11-29). Rock & Roll in Kennedy's America: A Cultural History of the Early 1960s. JHU Press. p. 184. ISBN  978-1-4214-4498-7.
  4. ^ a b Spicer, Mark Stuart; Covach, John Rudolph (2010). Sounding Out Pop: Analytical Essays in Popular Music. University of Michigan Press. p. 32. ISBN  978-0-472-03400-0.
  5. ^ a b "Roy Orbison Songs Catalog". www.goplanete.com. Retrieved 2023-04-03.
  6. ^ a b c Praguefrank (2017-11-06). "Praguefrank's Country Discography 2: Roy Orbison, part 1". Praguefrank's Country Discography 2. Retrieved 2023-04-03.
  7. ^ a b Office, Library of Congress Copyright (1959). Catalog of Copyright Entries: Third series. p. 78.
  8. ^ a b Kutner, Jon; Leigh, Spencer (2010-05-26). 1,000 UK Number One Hits. Omnibus Press. ISBN  978-0-85712-360-2.
  9. ^ McCall, Michael; Rumble, John; Kingsbury, Paul (2012-02-01). The Encyclopedia of Country Music. Oxford University Press. ISBN  978-0-19-992083-9.
  10. ^ a b Praguefrank (2016-02-08). "Praguefrank's Country Discography 2: Everly Brothers, part 1". Praguefrank's Country Discography 2. Retrieved 2023-04-03.
  11. ^ Larkin, Colin (2011-05-27). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Omnibus Press. ISBN  978-0-85712-595-8.
  12. ^ a b "The Everly Brothers - A Night at the Royal Albert Hall Album Reviews, Songs & More", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  13. ^ Lonergan, David F. (2005). Hit Records, 1950-1975. Scarecrow Press. p. 34. ISBN  978-0-8108-5129-0.
  14. ^ a b Henson, Brian (1989). First hits, 1946-1959. Colin Morgan. London: Boxtree. ISBN  1-85283-268-1. OCLC  19389211.
  15. ^ a b "John Denver - Dreamland Express Album Reviews, Songs & More", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  16. ^ Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 1997-08-02. p. 37.
  17. ^ "Status Quo - Famous in the Last Century Album Reviews, Songs & More", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  18. ^ "Claudette by The Four Pennies - Track Info", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  19. ^ "Claudette by The Nighthawks - Track Info", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  20. ^ "Claudette by Cliff Richard - Track Info", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  21. ^ "Claudette by Robert Johnson - Track Info", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  22. ^ "Showaddywaddy - The Sun Album (I Betcha Gonna Like It) Album Reviews, Songs & More", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  23. ^ "Claudette - Roy Orbison", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03