From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
China Brain Project is a 15-year project, approved by the Chinese
National People's Congress in March 2016 as part of the 13th
Five-Year Plan (2016–2020); it is one of four pilot programs of the Innovation of Science and Technology Forward 2030 program, targeted at research into the neural basis of
cognitive function .
[1]
[2] Additional goals include improving diagnosis and prevention of
brain diseases
[3] and driving
information technology and
artificial intelligence projects that are inspired by the brain.
[1]
[4]
The China Brain Project prioritizes brain-inspired AI over other approaches.
[5] The project is addressing legal, ethical, and social issues related to brain emulation (
neuroethics ) according to international standards and
Chinese values .
[6] The project is supported by the
Chinese Academy of Sciences ' (CAS) Centre for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence, a consortium of laboratories at over twenty CAS institutes and universities,
[2] and the
Chinese Institute for Brain Research , launched in March 2018.
[7]
[8]
See also
References
^
a
b
"Primate labs give us an edge, says China's brain project chief" . newscientist.com .
^
a
b
Qiu, Jane (2016-12-01).
"Research and development of artificial intelligence in China" . National Science Review . 3 (4): 538–541.
doi :
10.1093/nsr/nww076 .
ISSN
2095-5138 .
^
"China Brain Project to Launch Soon, Aiming to Develop Effective Tools for Early Diagnosis of Brain Diseases---Chinese Academy of Sciences" . english.cas.cn. Retrieved 2016-11-25 .
^ Poo, Mu-ming; Du, Jiu-lin; Ip, Nancy Y.; Xiong, Zhi-Qi; Xu, Bo; Tan, Tieniu (2016).
"China Brain Project: Basic Neuroscience, Brain Diseases, and Brain-Inspired Computing" . Neuron . 92 (3): 591–596.
doi :
10.1016/j.neuron.2016.10.050 .
ISSN
0896-6273 .
PMID
27809999 .
^ Poo, Mu-ming (2018-10-25).
"Towards brain-inspired artificial intelligence" . National Science Review . 5 (6): 785.
doi :
10.1093/nsr/nwy120 .
ISSN
2095-5138 .
^ Wang, Yi; Yin, Jie; Wang, Guoyu; Li, Pingping; Bi, Guoqiang; Li, Suning; Xia, Xiaohuan; Song, Jianren; Pei, Gang; Zheng, Jialin C. (2019).
"Responsibility and Sustainability in Brain Science, Technology, and Neuroethics in China—a Culture-Oriented Perspective" . Neuron . 101 (3): 375–379.
doi :
10.1016/j.neuron.2019.01.023 .
ISSN
0896-6273 .
PMID
30731061 .
^ Cyranoski, David (2018).
"Beijing launches pioneering brain-science centre" . Nature . 556 (7700): 157–158.
Bibcode :
2018Natur.556..157C .
doi :
10.1038/d41586-018-04122-3 .
ISSN
0028-0836 .
PMID
29636570 .
^
"Analysis of China's Non-Therapeutic Brain-Computer Interface Research" .