From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
class=notpageimage|
Geographic clustering of the suffixes:
-caster -cester -chester -cetter/-xeter

The English place-name Chester, and the suffixes -chester, -caster and -cester (old -ceaster), are commonly indications that the place is the site of a Roman castrum, meaning a military camp or fort (cf. Welsh caer), but it can also apply to the site of a pre-historic fort. [1] Names ending in -cester are nearly always reduced to -ster when spoken, the exception being " Cirencester", which (commonly nowadays) is pronounced in full. [2] However, names ending in -ster are not necessarily related, as the Irish province of Leinster, which comes from the tribe Laigin + Irish tír or Old Norse staðr, both meaning "land" or "territory". The pronunciation of names ending in -chester or -caster is regular.

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

K

L

M

P

R

S

T

U

W

Notes

  1. ^ Ekwall, E. (1960). The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-Names (4th ed.). OUP. p. 92. ISBN  0-19-869103-3.
  2. ^ Wells, John C. (2000). Longman Pronunciation Dictionary. 2nd ed. Longman. ISBN  0-582-36468-X.
Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Chester_(placename_element)&oldid=1196220844"