Charles Ernest Acker (1868–1920) was an American electrical engineer and inventor of the "Acker Process" for manufacturing sodium hydroxide by electrolysis of molten salt, for which he was awarded the Franklin Institute's Elliott Cresson Medal in 1902. [1]
Life
Acker was born in Bourbon, Indiana, on March 19, 1868, the son of William James Acker, a manufacturer. [2] He studied at Cornell University, graduating in 1888, and worked as an electrical engineer in Chicago until 1893. [1] In 1892 he married Alice Reynolds Beal. [2] They had several children, one of whom was the painter Marjorie Acker Phillips.
Acker set up his own factory in Niagara Falls, New York, under the name Acker Process Company, and eventually held several dozen patents. [3] He claimed to have been the first person in America to manufacture carbon tetrachloride. [2]
He served as director of the American Electrochemical Society and president of the Niagara Falls Country Club. [2]
Acker died in Ossining, New York, on October 18, 1920. [1]
References
- ^ a b c "Acker, Charles Ernest". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Vol. 1 (14 ed.). 1930. p. 125.
- ^ a b c d John William Leonard (ed.), Who's Who in Finance, Banking and Insurance (New York, 1911), p. 508.
- ^ e.g. Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office, vol. 131 (1908), pp. 2251-2252; Annual Report of the Commissioner of Patents United States (1908) p. 2.