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The Canonic Trio Sonata in F major is a short piece by Johann Sebastian Bach, catalogued as BWV 1040. [1] [2] The instrumentation is for oboe, violin, and basso continuo (generally a combination of cello and harpsichord or such). Played adagio, the 27-measure, common time piece is less than two minutes long.

It was probably first performed on 23 February 1712 (or 1713). [3] Besides being a stand-alone piece, Bach also incorporated it into the soprano aria Weil die wollenreichen Herden (While the flocks rich in wool) in the Hunting Cantata BWV 208 [4] and into an aria Mein gläubiges Herze (My faithful heart) in Cantata BWV 68. [5] In fact in his book The Faber Pocket Guide to Bach Sir Nicholas Kenyon dismisses the piece saying "The trio BWV 1040 does not really need a number of its own since it is the wholly delightful trio sonata that springs as a postlude from Cantata 208 and then Cantata 68". [6] Nevertheless, it is performed in its own right as an instrumental piece. [7] [8] [9] [10]

Notes

  1. ^ "BWV 1040 at jsbach.org". Archived from the original on 2018-01-26. Retrieved 2014-12-24.
  2. ^ Canonic Trio in F at IMSLP.org
  3. ^ BWV 1040 at bach.de
  4. ^ BWV 208 at Bach cantata texts
  5. ^ BWV 68 at jsbachcantatas.com
  6. ^ The Faber Pocket Guide to Bach p.375
  7. ^ "BWV 1040 performances at jsbach.org". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2014-12-24.
  8. ^ "Bach JS Trio Sonata in F major for Oboe, Violin, and Continuo". Archived from the original on 2014-12-25. Retrieved 2014-12-24.
  9. ^ BWV 1040 at WorldCat
  10. ^ Oboe, Canonic Trio in F, BWV 1040 Performance on YouTube by Heinz Holliger, Oboe; Thomas Zehetmair, Violin; Massimo Polidori, Cello; Andreas Erisman, Harpsichord