Bola | |
---|---|
Bakovi | |
Native to | Papua New Guinea |
Native speakers | 14,000 (2000 census) [1] |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 |
bnp |
Glottolog |
bola1250 |
ELP | Bola |
Bola, or Bakovi, is an Oceanic language of West New Britain in Papua New Guinea. The Harua (Xarua) dialect developed on a palm plantation.
Phonology of the Bola language: [2]
Labial | Alveolar | Velar | |
---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ŋ |
Plosive | p b | t d | k g |
Fricative | β | ( s) | ɣ |
Rhotic | r | ||
Lateral | l |
/t/ is realized as /s, ʃ/ only when occurring in front of /i/. The voiced stops /b d ɡ/ can often sound prenasalized [ᵐb ⁿd ᵑɡ] among various speakers. /ɣ/ can be pronounced as a glottal fricative [ h] among younger speakers.
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
High | i | u | |
Mid | ɛ | ɔ | |
Low | ɑ |
/i/ before vowel sounds /ɑ ɛ ɔ u/ is pronounced as a glide sound [ j]. [3]
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Major Indigenous languages |
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Other Papuan languages |
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Sign languages |
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