Attock
ضلع اٹک | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 33°45′57.6″N 72°21′39.2″E / 33.766000°N 72.360889°E | |
Country | Pakistan |
Province | Punjab |
Division | Rawalpindi |
Headquarters | Attock |
Government | |
• Type | District Administration |
• Mayor | Malik Tahir Awan, PTI |
• Deputy Commissioner | Imran Hamid Sheikh ( BPS-19 PAS) |
• District Police Officer | Dr. Sardar Ghias Gul Khan ( BPS-19 PSP) |
Area | |
• Total | 6,857 km2 (2,648 sq mi) |
Elevation | 355 m (1,165 ft) |
Population (2023)
[1] | |
• Total | 2,170,423 |
• Density | 320/km2 (820/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+5 ( PKT) |
Languages | Punjabi, Hindko, Pashto, Urdu |
No. of Tehsils | 6 |
Tehsils |
Attock Fateh Jang Hazro Hassan Abdal Jand Pindi Gheb |
Website |
attock |
Attock District ( Urdu and Punjabi: ضلع اٹک) is a district in Pothohar Plateau of the Punjab Province of Pakistan. Its capital is Attock city.
The district was created in April 1904 [2] by the merging of tehsils of nearby districts. Its former name was Campbellpur. Today the district consists of 6 tehsils: Attock, Fateh Jang, Hazro, Hassan Abdal, Jand and Pindi Gheb. [3]
It is located in the north of the Punjab province, bordered by Chakwal to the south, Mianwali to the southwest, Rawalpindi to the east, Kohat to the west, Nowshera to the northwest, and Swabi and Haripur to the north.
The original name of Attock District was Attock. It was changed to Campbellpur after the Commander-in-Chief of British forces Sir Colin Campbell, who rebuilt the city of Campbellpur. The name Attock was restored in 1978. [4]
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1951 | 486,043 | — |
1961 | 532,845 | +0.92% |
1972 | 748,890 | +3.14% |
1981 | 876,667 | +1.77% |
1998 | 1,274,935 | +2.23% |
2017 | 1,883,556 | +2.08% |
2023 | 2,170,423 | +2.39% |
Sources: [5] |
According to the 2017 census of Pakistan the district had a population of 1,883,556, of which 490,908 (26.02%) lived in urban areas. Attock has a sex ratio of 1010 females per 1000 males and a literacy rate of 66.91%: 78.70% for males and 55.47% for females. 439,841 (23.35%) is under 10 years of age. [6]
As per the 2017 census Islam is the predominant religion with 99.51% of the population. [6]
Religious group |
2017 [6] | |
---|---|---|
Pop. | % | |
Islam | 1,877,221 | 99.51% |
Hinduism | 545 | 0.03% |
Christianity | 7,699 | 0.41% |
Others | 883 | 0.05% |
Total Population | 1,886,378 | 100% |
Religious group |
1911 [7] [8] | 1921 [9] | 1931 [10] | 1941 [11] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | |
Islam | 471,890 | 90.88% | 465,694 | 90.91% | 531,793 | 91.07% | 611,128 | 90.42% |
Sikhism | 26,914 | 5.18% | 19,809 | 3.87% | 19,522 | 3.34% | 20,120 | 2.98% |
Hinduism [a] | 19,741 | 3.8% | 26,184 | 5.11% | 31,932 | 5.47% | 43,209 | 6.39% |
Christianity | 707 | 0.14% | 557 | 0.11% | 710 | 0.12% | 1,392 | 0.21% |
Zoroastrianism | 11 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 3 | 0% |
Jainism | 9 | 0% | 5 | 0% | 2 | 0% | 13 | 0% |
Buddhism | 1 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 1 | 0% | 7 | 0% |
Judaism | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% |
Others | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 3 | 0% |
Total population | 519,273 | 100% | 512,249 | 100% | 583,960 | 100% | 675,875 | 100% |
Note1:
British Punjab province era district borders are not an exact match in the present-day due to various bifurcations to district borders — which since created new districts — throughout the historic
Punjab Province region during the post-independence era that have taken into account population increases. Note2: District created in 1904 by taking Talagang Tehsil from Jhelum District and Pindi Gheb, Fateh Jang and Attock Tehsils from Rawalpindi District. |
In the 2017 census 65% of the population identified their first language as Punjabi, 16.5% as Hindko, 14.5% as Pashto and 1.8% as Urdu. [6] In the previous census of 1998, the multiple-choice question did not have an option for Hindko; the percentages were 87% for Punjabi, 8.3% for Pashto and 1.1% Urdu. [12]
The Punjabi dialect of the eastern Fateh Jang Tehsil is called Sohāī̃ and belongs to the Dhani dialect group. The dialects of Pindi Gheb Tehsil (called Ghebi) and of Attock (sometimes called Chhachi) have been classified as part of Hindko. [13]
The district of Attock is divided into six tehsils [3]
The District contains a total of 72 Union Councils. [14]
Attock has a total of 1,287 government schools out of which 51 percent (657 schools) are for female students. The district has an enrolment of 224,487 in public sector schools [15]
2023census
was invoked but never defined (see the
help page).