Aquaculture in Papua New Guinea is a developing industry, despite having been first introduced to the country in the 1960s. [1] The only forms of traditional aquaculture in Manus Island and fish culture on Bougainville Island. [2] Numerous attempts to introduce both marine and freshwater aquaculture in Papua New Guinea have been unsuccessful. [2] Currently, the main freshwater facility for aquaculture is the Highlands Aquaculture Development Center in Aiyura. [3]