Andrea Mangiabotti,[1] called Andrea da Barberino (
c. 1370–1431[2]), was an Italian writer and cantastorie ("storyteller")[3] of the
QuattrocentoRenaissance. He was born in
Barberino Val d'Elsa, near
Florence, and lived in Florence.[1] He is principally known for his prose romance epic Il Guerrin Meschino, his I Reali di Francia ("The Royal House of
France"[3]), a prose compilation (in the form of a
chronicle[3]) of the
Matter of Franceepic material concerning
Charlemagne and
Roland (Orlandino) from various legends and
chansons de geste, and for his Aspramonte, a reworking of the chanson de geste Aspremont, which also features the hero
Ruggiero.[2] Many of his writings probably derive from Franco-Italian works, such as the Geste Francor, that includes versions of the stories of Reali di Francia and dates to the first half of the fourteenth century.[4] His works, which circulated at first in manuscript, were extremely successful and popular,[1] and were a key source of material for later Italian romance writers, such as
Luigi Pulci (Morgante),
Matteo Maria Boiardo (Orlando Innamorato) and
Ludovico Ariosto (Orlando Furioso).
Ajolfo del Barbicone (reworking of the French Aiol)
Ugone d'Alvernia (adaptation of the Franco-Italian chanson de gesteHuon d'Auvergne, with the first chapter of the final book alternating terza rima and prose in the published edition)
^
abcdGeneviève Hasenohr and Michel Zink, eds. Dictionnaire des lettres françaises: Le Moyen Âge. Collection: La Pochothèque (Paris: Fayard, 1992.
ISBN2-253-05662-6), pp. 62–63.
^
abThe Cambridge History of Italian Literature, Peter Brand and Lino Pertile, eds. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996), p. 168.
^
abcLudovico Ariosto, Orlando Furioso, translated with an introduction by Barbara Reynolds (London: Penguin Books, 1975), Part I, Introduction, p. 58.
^Pio Rajna, Ricerche intorno ai Reali di Francia (Bologna, Romagnoli, 1872)
^ Gloria Allaire, Andrea da Barberino and the Language of Chivalry (Gainesville, FL: UP of Florida, 1997).