Former members of the local Junior Chamber of Commerce
Most recent
2009
Participants
30,000
Attendance
1,000,000
Activity
Concerts, parades, street parties
The Aloha Festivals are an annual series of free cultural celebrations observed in the state of
Hawaii in the
United States based on the
Makahiki, the beginning of the
Native Hawaiian year marked by the sighting of the
Pleiades (Makali'i).[1] It is the only statewide cultural festival in the nation. Highlights include the presentation of the Royal Court, a
ho'olaule'a in
Waikiki, and the Floral Parade. Approximately 30,000 people volunteer to plan, organize, and provide labor for the Aloha Festivals each year. Their efforts entertain over 1,000,000 people from throughout the state and visitors from all over the world.
History
Establishment
In the spirit of preserving the
Hawaiian culture and
heritage, the Aloha Festivals were established in 1946 as Aloha Week by former members of the local Junior Chamber of Commerce. The former manager of the festivals,
Goriann Akau, has said, "In 1946, after the war, Hawaiians needed an identity. We were lost and needed to regroup. When we started to celebrate our culture, we began to feel proud. We have a wonderful culture that had been buried for a number of years. This brought it out again. Self-esteem is more important than making a lot of money."[2]
Scaling down
The festival was celebrated on six of Hawaii's islands, but in 2008 festival organizers decided to hold most events on Oahu due to a lack of funding. There was also the chance that the Floral Parade would be cancelled altogether, but it was saved by private donors and funds from the
City and County of Honolulu.[3]
No Aloha festival was held in 2020.
Events
Presentation of the Royal Court
The court is selected from a pool of applicants, all of whom must be of Hawaiian ancestry and of certain ages.[4] The festival itself begins with the presentation of the royal court during the opening ceremony. The ceremony takes place at
Helumoa, a section of Waikiki near the
Royal Hawaiian Center.[5]