1977–78_1.Lig References

1.Lig
Season	1977–78
Champions	Fenerbahçe; 9th title
Relegated	Ankaragücü; Mersin İdman Yurdu
European Cup	Fenerbahçe
UEFA Cup	Galatasaray; Adanaspor
Matches played	240
Goals scored	474 (1.98 per match)
Top goalscorer	Cemil Turan; (17 goals)
	← 1976–77 1978–79 →

Statistics of the Turkish First Football League for the 1977–78 season.

Overview

It was contested by 16 teams, and Fenerbahçe S.K. won the championship. Ankaragücü and Mersin İdman Yurdu relegated to Second League. Turkish Cup winners Trabzonspor could not play in 1978–79 European Cup Winners' Cup because they were suspended.

League table

Pos	Team	Pld	W	D	L	GF	GA	GD	Pts	Qualification or relegation
1	Fenerbahçe (C)	30	17	8	5	48	24	+24	42	Qualification to European Cup first round
2	Trabzonspor	30	18	5	7	42	16	+26	41
3	Galatasaray	30	13	12	5	38	26	+12	38	Qualification to UEFA Cup first round
4	Adanaspor	30	12	11	7	28	31	−3	35	Qualification to UEFA Cup first round
5	Beşiktaş	30	12	8	10	33	29	+4	32	Invitation to Balkans Cup
6	Altay	30	9	12	9	29	28	+1	30
7	Boluspor	30	11	8	11	25	26	−1	30
8	Zonguldakspor	30	11	8	11	33	35	−2	30
9	Diyarbakırspor	30	10	10	10	29	31	−2	30
10	Bursaspor	30	9	10	11	26	24	+2	28
11	Orduspor	30	10	7	13	30	39	−9	27
12	Eskişehirspor	30	6	13	11	24	28	−4	25
13	Adana Demirspor	30	7	11	12	24	36	−12	25
14	Samsunspor	30	8	8	14	26	36	−10	24
15	MKE Ankaragücü (R)	30	8	6	16	21	31	−10	22	Relegation to Turkish Second Football League
16	Mersin İdman Yurdu (R)	30	3	15	12	18	34	−16	21	Relegation to Turkish Second Football League

Source: [1]
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.
(C) Champions; (R) Relegated

Results

Home \ Away	ADS	ADA	ALT	BJK	BOL	BUR	DYB	ESK	FNB	GAL	MİY	AGÜ	ORD	SAM	TRA	ZON
Adana Demirspor		0–1	1–1	3–0	1–0	1–0	0–0	3–1	1–3	1–0	1–1	1–0	1–1	0–0	0–0	0–0
Adanaspor	1–1		0–0	0–0	2–0	1–0	1–1	1–1	0–3	0–0	1–0	2–0	0–0	4–1	1–0	3–2
Altay	3–2	1–1		0–1	2–1	0–0	1–1	2–1	0–1	2–1	0–0	3–0	2–0	2–1	2–1	3–1
Beşiktaş	1–1	1–0	2–1		2–0	0–0	3–2	2–1	0–1	1–1	4–1	3–0	2–2	2–0	0–2	3–0
Boluspor	1–0	1–2	0–0	1–0		0–0	2–1	0–0	1–0	3–0	1–0	1–0	2–0	1–0	1–2	1–1
Bursaspor	3–0	4–0	2–0	0–0	1–1		3–1	0–0	0–1	1–1	2–1	0–0	3–1	1–0	0–1	2–1
Diyarbakırspor	0–0	0–0	1–0	2–0	1–0	1–0		1–0	2–2	1–1	0–0	2–1	3–1	0–0	2–1	1–0
Eskişehirspor	0–0	0–0	2–1	1–0	1–1	2–0	0–0		1–1	2–2	2–0	0–0	1–1	2–1	0–2	3–0
Fenerbahçe	1–0	1–2	1–1	1–0	1–1	1–0	2–1	2–0		2–2	5–2	2–0	2–0	2–1	0–1	4–0
Galatasaray	4–3	4–0	0–0	3–1	1–0	2–0	3–0	1–0	0–2		2–1	2–0	0–0	2–1	2–1	1–0
Mersin İdman Yurdu	0–1	0–0	0–0	0–0	1–2	1–1	1–2	2–1	2–2	1–1		1–0	1–1	1–0	0–0	0–0
MKE Ankaragücü	3–0	0–1	3–0	0–1	0–0	0–1	1–0	1–1	2–1	3–1	1–1		1–0	0–1	2–1	3–1
Orduspor	2–1	1–0	1–0	0–1	0–3	3–0	3–1	1–0	1–1	0–1	2–1	2–0		2–0	2–0	0–2
Samsunspor	1–0	2–3	0–0	2–1	2–0	1–1	3–2	2–1	3–2	0–0	0–0	0–0	2–1		0–2	1–1
Trabzonspor	4–1	4–0	1–0	3–1	4–0	1–0	1–0	0–0	0–0	0–0	2–0	1–0	3–0	2–0		2–1
Zonguldakspor	4–0	3–1	2–2	1–1	1–0	2–1	1–0	1–0	0–1	0–0	0–0	1–0	5–2	1–0	1–0

Source: TFF, Mackolik
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

References

Turkey - List of final tables (RSSSF)

v t e Top level Turkish football league seasons
Türkiye Futbol Şampiyonası	1924 1927 1932 1933 1934 1935 1940 1941 1942 1944 1945 1946 1947 1949 1950 1951
Millî Küme	1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1950
Federasyon Kupası	1956–57 1957–58
Süper Lig	1959 1959–60 1960–61 1961–62 1962–63 1963–64 1964–65 1965–66 1966–67 1967–68 1968–69 1969–70 1970–71 1971–72 1972–73 1973–74 1974–75 1975–76 1976–77 1977–78 1978–79 1979–80 1980–81 1981–82 1982–83 1983–84 1984–85 1985–86 1986–87 1987–88 1988–89 1989–90 1990–91 1991–92 1992–93 1993–94 1994–95 1995–96 1996–97 1997–98 1998–99 1999–2000 2000–01 2001–02 2002–03 2003–04 2004–05 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09 2009–10 2010–11 2011–12 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15 2015–16 2016–17 2017–18 2018–19 2019–20 2020–21 2021–22 2022–23 2023–24
Champions	Fenerbahçe (28) Galatasaray (24) Beşiktaş (21) Trabzonspor (7) Harp Okulu (3) Gençlerbirliği (2) Muhafızgücü (1) İstanbulspor (1) Güneş (1) Eskişehir Demirspor (1) Ankara Demirspor (1) Ankaragücü (1) Göztepe (1) Bursaspor (1) Başakşehir (1)

v t e Süper Lig
TFF Union of Clubs
Millî Lig	1959 1959–60 1960–61 1961–62 1962–63
1. Lig	1963–64 1964–65 1965–66 1966–67 1967–68 1968–69 1969–70 1970–71 1971–72 1972–73 1973–74 1974–75 1975–76 1976–77 1977–78 1978–79 1979–80 1980–81 1981–82 1982–83 1983–84 1984–85 1985–86 1986–87 1987–88 1988–89 1989–90 1990–91 1991–92 1992–93 1993–94 1994–95 1995–96 1996–97 1997–98 1998–99 1999–2000 2000–01
Süper Lig	2001–02 2002–03 2003–04 2004–05 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09 2009–10 2010–11 2011–12 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15 2015–16 2016–17 2017–18 2018–19 2019–20 2020–21 2021–22 2022–23 2023–24 2024–25
Champions	Galatasaray (23) Fenerbahçe (19) Beşiktaş (16) Trabzonspor (7) Başakşehir (1) Bursaspor (1)
Current teams	Adana Demirspor Ankaragücü Alanyaspor Antalyaspor Başakşehir Beşiktaş Fatih Karagümrük Fenerbahçe Galatasaray Gaziantep Hatayspor İstanbulspor Kasımpaşa Kayserispor Konyaspor Pendikspor Rizespor Samsunspor Sivasspor Trabzonspor
Former clubs	Adanaspor Adalet Akçaabat Sebatspor Akhisarspor Altay Altınordu Ankara Demirspor Ankaraspor Aydınspor Bakırköyspor Balıkesirspor Beykozspor Beyoğlu Boluspor Bucaspor Bursaspor Çanakkale Dardanelspor Denizlispor Diyarbakırspor Elazığspor Erzurumspor Erzurumspor Eskişehirspor Feriköy Gaziantepspor Gençlerbirliği Giresunspor Göztepe Hacettepe İzmirspor Kahramanmaraşspor Karabükspor Karşıyaka Kayseri Erciyesspor Keçiörengücü MKE Kırıkkalespor Kocaelispor Malatyaspor Manisaspor Mersin İdman Yurdu Orduspor Petrolofisi PTT Sakaryaspor Sarıyer Siirtspor Şekerspor Ümraniyespor Vanspor Vefa Yeni Malatyaspor Yeşildirek Yozgatspor Zeytinburnuspor Zonguldakspor

v t e 1977– 78 in European football ( UEFA)
« 1976–77 1978–79 »
Domestic leagues	Albania Austria Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Czechoslovakia Denmark '77 '78 England Faroe Islands '77 '78 Finland '77 '78 France East Germany West Germany Greece Hungary Iceland '77 '78 Israel Italy Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Northern Ireland Norway '77 '78 Poland Portugal Republic of Ireland Romania Scotland Soviet Union '77 '78 Spain Sweden '77 '78 Switzerland Turkey Yugoslavia
Domestic cups	Albania Austria Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Czechoslovakia Denmark England Faroe Islands '77 '78 Finland '77 '78 France East Germany West Germany Greece Hungary Iceland '77 '78 Israel Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Northern Ireland Norway '77 '78 Poland Portugal Republic of Ireland Romania San Marino Scotland Soviet Union Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Wales Yugoslavia
League cups	England Poland Republic of Ireland Scotland Switzerland
Super cups	Soviet Union
UEFA competitions	European Cup ( Final) Cup Winners' Cup ( Final) UEFA Cup ( Final) Super Cup
Non-UEFA competitions	Intertoto Cup Balkans Cup '77 '77–'78