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Overview of the events of 1929 in film
Overview of the events of 1929 in film
This is an overview of 1929 in film , including significant events, a list of films released and notable births and deaths.
Top-grossing films (U.S.)
The top ten 1929 released films by box office gross in North America are as follows:
Highest-grossing films of 1929
Rank
Title
Distributor
Domestic rentals
1
The Broadway Melody
MGM
$2,808,000
[1]
2
The Cock-Eyed World
Fox Film
$2,700,000
[2]
3
Gold Diggers of Broadway
Warner Bros.
$2,540,000
[3]
4
Sunny Side Up
Fox Film
$2,190,000
[4]
5
Rio Rita
RKO
$1,775,000
[5]
6
On with the Show!
Warner Bros.
$1,741,000
[3]
7
Say It with Songs
$1,715,000
[3]
8
Show Boat
Universal
$1,643,000
[4]
9
The Desert Song
Warner Bros.
$1,549,000
[3]
10
The Hollywood Revue of 1929
MGM
$1,527,000
[1]
Events
The days of the
silent film are numbered. A mad scramble to provide synchronized
sound is on.
February 1 –
The Broadway Melody is released by
MGM and becomes the first major musical film of the sound era, sparking a host of imitators as well as a series of Broadway Melody films that will run until
1940 .
February 18 – The first
Academy Awards , or Oscars, are announced for the year ended August 1, 1928.
March 3 –
William Fox announces that he has taken control of
Loews Inc. , including its subsidiary
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer , buying shares from
Marcus Loew 's widow and sons and
Nicholas Schenck for $50 million. The acquisition eventually falls through.
May 16 – The first Academy Awards are distributed at
The Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel in Los Angeles.
May 26 –
Fox Grandeur News is shown in
Fox Film 's new widescreen
70 mm Grandeur film format
July 13 – The first all color talkie (in
Technicolor ),
On with the Show , is released by
Warner Bros. who lead the way in a new color revolution just as they had ushered in that of the talkies.
July 17 –
William Fox is badly injured in a car accident which kills his chauffeur.
August 3 –
The Cock-Eyed World beats every known gross for any box office attraction throughout the world with a reported first week gross of $173,391 at the
Roxy Theatre (New York City) .
[6]
August 20 –
Hallelujah! is the first Hollywood film to contain an entire black cast.
August 22 – First in the
Walt Disney Productions ' animated short
Silly Symphony series,
The Skeleton Dance , is released.
September –
Paramount Pictures acquires 49% of
CBS .
October 24 –
Jean Harlow signs a five-year, $100 per week contract with
Howard Hughes .
October 30 – Entertainment newspaper
Variety report that
Wall Street Lays An Egg leading to many prominent showman and film stars losing money on their investments.
November –
Warner Bros. gain complete control of
First National Pictures buying
Fox Film 's 36% stake for $10 million
[7]
November 10 – Première of
John Grierson 's
documentary film
Drifters about
North Sea
herring
fishermen , made for the
Empire Marketing Board , effectively inaugurating the British
Documentary Film Movement . (It debuts at the private Film Society in London on a double-bill with the U.K. première of
Eisenstein's
The Battleship Potemkin .)
[8]
November 15 – U.K. release of
Atlantic , a film about the
sinking of the RMS Titanic which is one of the first British
sound-on-film movies and, in its simultaneously-shot German-language version, the first to be released in Germany; also the first Titanic movie with sound.
December –
Anti-trust suits are filed against
William Fox and
Warner Bros. by the
US Department of Justice for Fox's acquisition of Loews and Warners' acquisition of the Stanley Corporation of America and First National.
Academy Awards
The 2nd Academy Awards honored the best films released between August 1, 1928, and July 31, 1929. They took place on April 3, 1930, at an awards banquet in the Cocoanut Grove of the
Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles.
Most nominations:
In Old Arizona (
Fox Film Corporation ) – 5
Most awards – no film won more than 1 award
Note: Prior to 1933, awards were not based on calendar years. Best Picture, Actress and Director went to
1930 films.
Notable films released in 1929
United States unless stated otherwise.
A
After the Verdict (lost), directed by
Henrik Galeen , starring
Olga Chekhova – (
GB )
Alibi , directed by
Roland West , starring
Chester Morris and
Mae Busch , based on the 1927 stage play Nightstick by
Elaine Sterne Carrington
The Alley Cat (Nachtgestalten) , directed by
Hans Steinhoff , starring
Mabel Poulton – (
GB /
Germany )
The American Prisoner , directed by
Thomas Bentley , starring
Carl Brisson and
Madeleine Carroll – (
GB )
Ang Mutya Ng Pamilihan (The Pearl of the Markets) , directed by
José Nepomuceno – (
Philippines )
Applause , directed by
Rouben Mamoulian , starring
Helen Morgan
Arsenal (Арсенал) , directed by
Alexander Dovzhenko – (
U.S.S.R. )
Asphalt , directed by
Joe May , starring
Gustav Fröhlich – (
Germany )
Atlantic , directed by
E. A. Dupont , starring
Madeleine Carroll – (
GB )
The Awful Truth (lost), directed by
Marshall Neilan
B
Berth Marks , directed by
Lewis R. Foster , starring
Laurel and Hardy
Big Business , directed by
James W. Horne and
Leo McCarey , starring
Laurel and Hardy
Big Time , directed by
Kenneth Hawks , starring
Lee Tracy
Black and Tan , directed by
Dudley Murphy , starring
Duke Ellington and
Fredi Washington
Blackmail , directed by
Alfred Hitchcock , based on the 1928
stage play by
Charles Bennett – (
GB )
Black Waters (lost), directed by
Marshall Neilan
The Bridge of San Luis Rey , directed by
Charles Brabin , starring
Lili Damita
Broadway , directed by
Paul Fejos , starring
Evelyn Brent
The Broadway Melody , directed by
Harry Beaumont , starring
Charles King ,
Anita Page and
Bessie Love
Bulldog Drummond , directed by
F. Richard Jones , starring
Ronald Colman
C
Cagliostro , directed by
Richard Oswald , based on the 1929 novel by
Johannes von Guenther
[9] – (
Germany )
The Canary Murder Case , directed by
Malcolm St. Clair , starring
William Powell ,
Louise Brooks and
Jean Arthur
Chamber of Horrors , directed by
Walter Summers
[9] – (
GB )
The Charlatan , directed by
George Melford
[10]
Un Chien Andalou (An Andalusian Dog) , directed by
Luis Buñuel and
Salvador Dalí – (
France )
Children of the Ritz (lost), directed by
John Francis Dillon
The Clue of the New Pin , directed by
Arthur Maude – (
GB )
The Cocoanuts , directed by
Robert Florey and
Joseph Santley , starring the
Marx Brothers
A Cottage on Dartmoor , directed by
Anthony Asquith – (
GB )
Coquette , Directed by
Sam Taylor , starring
Mary Pickford ,
Johnny Mack Brown and
Matt Moore
D
Dangerous Curves , directed by
Lothar Mendes , starring
Clara Bow and
Richard Arlen
Darkened Rooms , directed by
Louis J. Gasnier , starring
Evelyn Brent and
Neil Hamilton
Desert Nights , directed by
William Nigh , starring
John Gilbert ,
Ernest Torrence , and
Mary Nolan
The Desert Song , directed by
Roy Del Ruth
Devil-May-Care , directed by
Sidney Franklin , starring
Ramón Novarro
Diary of a Lost Girl (Tagebuch einer Verlorenen ), directed by
G. W. Pabst , starring
Louise Brooks – (
Germany )
Disraeli , directed by
Alfred E. Green , starring
George Arliss and
Joan Bennett
Drifters , documentary by
John Grierson – (
GB )
Dynamite , directed by
Cecil B. DeMille , starring
Conrad Nagel and
Kay Johnson
E
F
Fancy Baggage (lost), directed by
John G. Adolfi , starring
Audrey Ferris and
Myrna Loy
Father Vojtech (Páter Vojtěch) , directed by
Martin Frič – (
Czechoslovakia )
Finis Terræ , directed by
Jean Epstein – (
France )
The Flying Fleet , directed by
George Hill , starring
Ramón Novarro ,
Ralph Graves and
Anita Page
The Flying Scotsman , directed by
Castleton Knight , starring
Ray Milland – (
GB )
Footlights and Fools (lost), directed by
William A. Seiter , starring
Colleen Moore and
Fredric March
The Four Feathers , directed by
Merian C. Cooper , starring
William Powell ,
Richard Arlen ,
Fay Wray ,
Clive Brook and
Noah Beery Sr.
Fox Movietone Follies of 1929 (lost), directed by
David Butler
Fräulein Else (Miss Else) , directed by
Paul Czinner , starring
Elisabeth Bergner – (
Germany )
G
General Crack , directed by
Alan Crosland , starring
John Barrymore
The General Line (Staroye i novoye) , directed by
Grigori Aleksandrov and
Sergei Eisenstein – (
U.S.S.R. )
Glorifying the American Girl , directed by John W. Harkrider and
Millard Webb , starring
Mary Eaton
Gold Diggers of Broadway (lost), directed by
Roy Del Ruth
The Great Gabbo , directed by
James Cruze , starring
Erich von Stroheim and
Betty Compson
The Greene Murder Case , directed by
Frank Tuttle , starring
William Powell
H
Hallelujah , directed by
King Vidor
Hardboiled Rose , directed by
F. Harmon Weight , starring
Myrna Loy
Hearts in Dixie , directed by
Paul Sloane , starring
Stepin Fetchit and
Clarence Muse
Hell's Heroes , directed by
William Wyler , starring
Charles Bickford
High Treason , directed by
Maurice Elvey , starring
Jameson Thomas and
Benita Hume – (
GB )
His Glorious Night , directed by
Lionel Barrymore , starring
John Gilbert
The Hole in the Wall , directed by
Robert Florey , starring
Edward G. Robinson and
Claudette Colbert
The Hollywood Revue of 1929 , directed by
Charles Reisner , starring
Conrad Nagel and
Jack Benny
Hot for Paris (lost), directed by
Raoul Walsh , starring
Victor McLaglen
The Hound of the Baskervilles (Der Hund von Baskerville) , directed by
Richard Oswald , based on the 1902
novel by
Arthur Conan Doyle
[10] – (
Germany )
House of Horror (lost), directed by
Benjamin Christensen , starring
Thelma Todd
[11]
The House of Secrets (lost), directed by Edmund Lawrence, based on the 1926
novel by
Sydney Horler
[12]
I
K
L
The Lady Fare , directed by William Watson, screenplay by
Spencer Williams Jr.
The Lady Lies , directed by
Hobart Henley , starring
Walter Huston and
Claudette Colbert
Lady of the Pavements , directed by
D. W. Griffith , starring
William Boyd and
Lupe Vélez
Laila , directed by
George Schnéevoigt , starring
Mona Mårtenson
Land Without Women , directed by
Carmine Gallone , starring
Conrad Veidt – (
Germany )
The Last Performance , directed by
Paul Fejos , starring
Conrad Veidt and
Mary Philbin
The Letter , directed by
Jean de Limur , starring
Jeanne Eagels
The Locked Door , directed by
George Fitzmaurice , starring
Rod La Rocque and
Barbara Stanwyck
The Love Parade , directed by
Ernst Lubitsch , starring
Maurice Chevalier and
Jeanette MacDonald
Lucky Star , directed by
Frank Borzage , starring
Janet Gaynor and
Charles Farrell
Ludwig II, King of Bavaria (Ludwig der Zweite, König von Bayern) , starring and directed by
William Dieterle – (
Germany )
M
Marianne , directed by
Robert Z. Leonard , starring
Marion Davies
Madame X , directed by
Lionel Barrymore , starring
Ruth Chatterton and
Lewis Stone
Man with a Movie Camera (Chelovek s kinoapparatom) , documentary directed by
Dziga Vertov – (
USSR )
The Manxman , directed by
Alfred Hitchcock – (
GB )
Married in Hollywood (lost), directed by Marcel Silver
Melody of the Heart , directed by
Hanns Schwarz , starring
Dita Parlo and
Willy Fritsch – (
Germany )
The Miraculous Life of Thérèse Martin (La Vie miraculeuse de Thérèse Martin) , directed by
Julien Duvivier – (
France )
Les Mystères du Château de Dé (The Mysteries of the Chateau of Dice) , starring and directed by
Man Ray – (
France )
The Mysterious Dr. Fu Manchu , directed by
Rowland V. Lee , starring
Warner Oland ,
Neil Hamilton and
Jean Arthur , based on the 1913 novel
The Mystery of Dr. Fu-Manchu by
Sax Rohmer
[13]
The Mysterious Island , directed by
Lucien Hubbard , starring
Lionel Barrymore
[14]
N
O
P
Q
R
Rain , documentary directed by
Mannus Franken and
Joris Ivens – (
Netherlands )
Rasputin , directed by
Max Neufeld
[15] – (
Germany )
Redskin , directed by
Victor Schertzinger , starring
Richard Dix
The Rescue , directed by
Herbert Brenon , starring
Ronald Colman and
Lili Damita
Resia Boroboedoer (Secret of Borobudur) – (
Dutch East Indies )
The Return of the Rat , directed by
Graham Cutts , starring
Ivor Novello and
Isabel Jeans – (
GB )
The Return of Sherlock Holmes , directed by
Basil Dean , starring
Clive Brook
Rio Rita , directed by
Luther Reed , starring
Bebe Daniels and
John Boles
The River (lost), directed by
Frank Borzage , starring
Charles Farrell and
Mary Duncan
The Runaway Princess , directed by
Anthony Asquith and
Fritz Wendhausen , starring
Mady Christians – (
GB /
Germany )
S
Sa Landas ng Pag-ibig (The Path of Love) , directed by
José Nepomuceno – (
Philippines )
Sally , directed by
John Francis Dillon , starring
Marilyn Miller ,
Joe E. Brown and
Pert Kelton
Salute , directed by
John Ford , and starring
George O'Brien ,
Helen Chandler and
Stepin Fetchit
The Saturday Night Kid , directed by
A. Edward Sutherland , starring
Clara Bow and
Jean Arthur
Seven Footprints to Satan , written and directed by
Benjamin Christensen , starring
Thelma Todd and
Creighton Hale
Seven Keys to Baldpate , directed by
Reginald Barker , starring
Richard Dix , based on the 1913
novel by
Earl Derr Biggers and
stage play by
George M. Cohan
[16]
Show Boat , directed by
Harry A. Pollard , starring
Laura La Plante and
Joseph Schildkraut , based on the 1926
novel by
Edna Ferber
The Show of Shows , directed by
John G. Adolfi
Side Street , directed by
Malcolm St. Clair , starring the
Moore Brothers
The Silent House , directed by
Walter Forde , based on the 1928 novel by
John G. Brandon
The Singing Brakeman , a short featuring
Jimmie Rodgers
The Single Standard , directed by
John S. Robertson , starring
Greta Garbo ,
Nils Asther and
Johnny Mack Brown
The Skeleton Dance , a
Walt Disney animated short
Smilin' Guns , directed by
Henry MacRae , starring
Hoot Gibson
Spite Marriage , directed by
Edward Sedgwick and Buster Keaton, starring
Buster Keaton
St. Louis Blues , directed by
Dudley Murphy , starring
Bessie Smith
Den starkaste (The Strongest) , directed by Axel Lindblom and
Alf Sjöberg – (
Sweden )
Stark Mad (lost), directed by
Lloyd Bacon , starring
H. B. Warner and
Louise Fazenda
[17]
Street Girl , directed by
Wesley Ruggles , starring
Betty Compson
Sunny Side Up , directed by
David Butler , starring
Janet Gaynor and
Charles Farrell
Syncopation , directed by
Bert Glennon
T
The Taming of the Shrew , directed by
Sam Taylor , starring
Mary Pickford and
Douglas Fairbanks
The Thirteenth Chair , directed by
Tod Browning , starring
Conrad Nagel and
Leila Hyams , based on the 1916 stage play by
Bayard Veiller
This Thing Called Love (lost), directed by
Paul L. Stein , starring
Edmund Lowe and
Constance Bennett
The Three Kings (Ein Mädel und drei Clowns) , directed by
Hans Steinhoff – (
GB /
Germany )
The Three Passions , directed by
Rex Ingram , starring
Alice Terry – (
GB )
Thunder (lost), directed by
William Nigh , starring
Lon Chaney and
Phyllis Haver
Thunderbolt , directed by
Josef von Sternberg , starring
George Bancroft ,
Fay Wray and
Richard Arlen
A Throw of Dice , directed by
Franz Osten – (
Germany /
GB /
India )
The Trespasser , directed by
Edmund Goulding , starring
Gloria Swanson and
Robert Ames
Turksib , documentary directed by Viktor Alexandrovitsh Turin – (
U.S.S.R. )
U
V
W
Wait and See , starring and directed by
Walter Forde – (
GB )
Wall Street , directed by
Roy William Neill , starring
Ralph Ince and
Aileen Pringle
Welcome Danger , directed by
Clyde Bruckman , starring
Harold Lloyd
Where East Is East , directed by
Tod Browning , starring
Lon Chaney ,
Lupe Vélez and
Estelle Taylor
[19]
The White Hell of Pitz Palu (Die weiße Hölle vom Piz Palü ), directed by
Arnold Fanck and
G. W. Pabst , starring
Leni Riefenstahl – (
Germany )
Why Be Good? , directed by
William A. Seiter , starring
Colleen Moore and
Neil Hamilton
Wild Orchids , directed by
Sidney Franklin , starring
Greta Garbo ,
Lewis Stone and
Nils Asther
Wolf Song , directed by
Victor Fleming , starring
Gary Cooper ,
Lupe Vélez and
Louis Wolheim
Woman in the Moon (Frau im Mond ), directed by
Fritz Lang – (
Germany )
The Woman in White , directed by
Herbert Wilcox , starring
Blanche Sweet , based on the 1859
novel by
Wilkie Collins
[19] – (
GB )
Wonder of Women (lost), directed by
Clarence Brown , starring
Lewis Stone and
Leila Hyams
The Wonderful Lies of Nina Petrovna (Die wunderbare Lüge der Nina Petrowna) , directed by
Hanns Schwarz – (
Germany )
Words and Music , directed by
James Tinling
The Wrecker (Der Würger) , directed by
Géza von Bolváry – (
GB /
Germany )
Serials
Short film series
Animated short film series
Births
January 1 –
Haruo Nakajima , Japanese actor (died
2017 )
[20]
January 3 –
Sergio Leone , Italian director, producer and screenwriter (died
1989 )
[21]
January 7 –
Terry Moore , American actress
[22]
January 8 –
Saeed Jaffrey , Indian-born actor (died
2015 )
[23]
January 9 –
Ulu Grosbard , Belgian-American theatre and film director and film producer (died
2012 )
January 20 –
Arte Johnson , American actor (died
2019 )
January 31 –
Jean Simmons , English-American actress (died
2010 )
February 4 –
Jerry Adler , American actor
February 8 –
Claude Rich , French actor (died
2017 )
February 10 –
Jerry Goldsmith , American composer (died
2004 )
February 14
February 22
March 4 -
Columba Domínguez , Mexican actress (died
2014 )
March 10 -
Harry Bugin , American actor and musician (died
2005 )
March 11 –
Timothy Carey , American actor (died
1994 )
March 13 –
Peter Breck , American actor (died
2012 )
March 16 -
Nadja Tiller , Austrian actress (died
2023 )
March 23 –
Mark Rydell , American actor, director and producer
March 24 –
Pat Renella , American actor (died
2012 )
March 27 –
Anne Ramsey , American actress (died
1988 )
March 30 -
Richard Dysart , American actor (died
2015 )
April 1
April 5 –
Nigel Hawthorne , English actor (died
2001 )
[25]
April 10
April 12 -
Elspet Gray , Scottish actress (died
2013 )
April 15 –
Mariano Laurenti , Italian director and actor (died
2022 )
April 17 –
Michael Forest , American actor
April 28 –
Bhanu Athaiya , Indian costume designer (died
2020 )
May 2 –
Eddie Garcia , Filipino actor (died
2019 )
May 4 –
Audrey Hepburn , British actress (died
1993 )
May 5 –
Ilene Woods , American actress and singer (died
2010 )
May 8 –
Miyoshi Umeki , Japanese singer and actress (died
2007 )
May 10 -
George Coe , American actor (died
2015 )
May 11 -
Margaret Kerry , American actress and director
May 17 –
Miriam Byrd-Nethery , American actress (died
2003 )
May 23 –
Paul Wexler , American actor (died
1979 )
May 25 –
Ann Robinson , American actress
May 26 –
Lloyd Reckord , Jamaican actor and filmmaker (died
2015 )
May 28 –
Shane Rimmer , Canadian actor (died
2019 )
May 31
June 3 –
Chuck Barris , American game show host (died
2017 )
June 8 –
Gastone Moschin , Italian actor (died
2017 )
June 16 –
Gerson da Cunha , Indian actor (died
2022 )
June 17 –
James Shigeta , American actor, singer and musician of Japanese descent (died
2014 )
June 20 –
Bonnie Bartlett , American actress
June 23 –
Claude Goretta , Swiss producer and director (died
2019 )
July 5 –
Katherine Helmond , American actress (died
2019 )
July 11 –
David Kelly , Irish actor (died
2012 )
July 21
July 22 -
Perry Lopez , American actor (died
2008 )
July 23 –
Maya Buzinova , Russian animator (died
2022 )
July 31
August 1 –
Camillo Milli , Italian actor (died
2022 )
August 12 -
John Bluthal , Australian actor and comedian (died 2018)
August 15 –
George Martin , American actor (died 2010)
August 21
August 23 –
Vera Miles , American actress
August 28 –
Ken Gampu , South African actor (died
2003 )
September 2 –
Hal Ashby , American director (died
1988 )
September 3 –
Irene Papas , Greek actress (died
2022 )
September 4 –
Nina Urgant , Russian actress (died
2021 )
September 5
September 11 –
Eve Brent , American actress (died
2011 )
September 18 –
Elizabeth Spriggs , English actress (died
2008 )
September 20
September 21 –
Elsa Raven , American character actress (died
2020 )
September 22 –
Maria Charles , English actress, director and comedian (died
2023 )
September 25 –
Barbara Walters , American broadcast journalist and television personality (died
2022 )
September 28 -
Frances Taylor Davis , American dancer and actress (died
2018 )
October 2 –
Moses Gunn , American actor (died
1993 )
October 14 –
Norbert Gastell , German voice actor (died
2015 )
October 15 -
Witold Sobociński , Polish actor (died
2018 )
October 16
October 24 –
Clifford Rose , English actor (died
2021 )
October 28
November 6 –
June Squibb , American actress
November 12
November 15 –
Ed Asner , American actor (died
2021 )
November 20 –
Jerry Hardin , American actor
November 21 –
Niall Tóibín , Irish actor and comedian (died
2019 )
November 28 –
Berry Gordy , American producer
November 30
Dick Clark , American television and radio personality, television producer and actor (died
2012 )
Joan Ganz Cooney , American television writer and producer
December 1 –
David Doyle , American actor (died
1997 )
December 6 –
Alain Tanner , Swiss film director (died
2022 )
December 8 –
Paddy O'Byrne , Irish radio broadcaster and actor (died
2013 )
December 9 –
John Cassavetes , American actor, director (died
1989 )
December 13 –
Christopher Plummer , Canadian actor (died
2021 )
Deaths
January 5 –
Marc McDermott , Australian actor (born 1881)
February 18
February 24 –
Frank Keenan , American actor (born 1858)
May 9 – Fred C. Truesdell, stage & film actor (born 1870)
May 12 –
Charles Swickard , German-American director and actor (born 1861)
July 2 –
Gladys Brockwell , American actress (born 1894)
July 3 –
Dustin Farnum , American stage & silent screen star (born 1874)
July 6 –
Cliff Bowes , American comedian (born 1894)
August 2 –
Mae Costello , American actress (born 1882)
September 2 –
Paul Leni , German film and art director (born 1885)
October 3 –
Jeanne Eagels , American actress (born 1890)
October 31 –
Norman Pritchard , actor, Olympic athlete (born 1877)
November 2 –
Leo D. Maloney , actor and director (born 1888)
November 24 –
Raymond Hitchcock , American actor (born 1865)
Film debuts
References
^
a
b The Eddie Mannix Ledger , Los Angeles, California: Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Motion Picture Study .
^ Finler, Joel Waldo (2003). The Hollywood Story . Wallflower Press. pp.
356–357 .
ISBN
978-1-903364-66-6 .
^
a
b
c
d Warner Bros financial information in The William Shaefer Ledger. See Appendix 1, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, (1995) 15:sup1, 1-31 p 7 DOI: 10.1080/01439689508604551
^
a
b "All-Time Film Rental Champs".
Variety . October 15, 1990. p. M150.
^ Richard Jewel, 'RKO Film Grosses: 1931–1951', Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television , Vol 14 No 1, 1994 p55
^
"Fox's World High, $173,391" .
Variety . August 14, 1929. p. 9. Retrieved June 22, 2018 .
^
"Fox Sells F.N. Holdings to Warners" .
The Film Daily . November 4, 1929. p. 1.
^ Sexton, Jamie.
"Drifters (1929)" . screenonline .
BFI . Retrieved 2011-03-07 .
^
a
b Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. p. 337.
ISBN
978-1936168-68-2 .
^
a
b Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. p. 338.
ISBN
978-1936168-68-2 .
^ Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. p. 340.
ISBN
978-1936168-68-2 .
^ Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. p. 341.
ISBN
978-1936168-68-2 .
^ Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. p. 342.
ISBN
978-1936168-68-2 .
^ Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. p. 343.
ISBN
978-1936168-68-2 .
^ Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. p. 344.
ISBN
978-1936168-68-2 .
^ Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. p. 345.
ISBN
978-1936168-68-2 .
^ Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. p. 346.
ISBN
978-1936168-68-2 .
^ Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. p. 347.
ISBN
978-1936168-68-2 .
^
a
b Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. p. 348.
ISBN
978-1936168-68-2 .
^ Donald F. Glut (1999).
Carbon Dates: A Day by Day Almanac of Paleo Anniversaries and Dino Events . McFarland. p. 3.
ISBN
978-0-7864-0592-3 .
^ Gaetana Marrone (2007).
Encyclopedia of Italian Literary Studies: A-J . Taylor & Francis. p. 1015.
ISBN
978-1-57958-390-3 .
^ Cleveland Amory (1959).
International Celebrity Register . Celebrity Register. p. 529.
^
"Saeed Jaffrey, actor – obituary" . The Telegraph . 16 November 2015. Retrieved 16 November 2015 .
^ Kristine Helen Burns (2002).
Women and Music in America Since 1900: An Encyclopedia . Greenwood Press. p. 538.
ISBN
978-1-57356-309-3 .
^ Kathleen Riley (27 April 2005).
Nigel Hawthorne on Stage . Univ of Hertfordshire Press. p. 9.
ISBN
978-1-902806-31-0 .
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"Grace Kelly | American actress and princess of Monaco" . Encyclopedia Britannica . Retrieved 12 March 2020 .
External links