The 1343 tsunami struck the
Tyrrhenian Sea and
Bay of Naples on 25 November 1343. Underground shocks were felt in
Naples and caused significant damage and loss of lives.[1] Of major note was a
tsunami created by the earthquake which destroyed many ships in Naples and destroyed many ports along the
Amalfi Coast including
Amalfi itself. The effects of the tsunami were observed by the poet
Petrarch, whose ship was forced to return to port, and recorded in the fifth book of his Epistolae familiares.[2] A 2019 study attributes the event to a massive submarine landslide (possibly greater than 1 km3), caused by flank collapse of the
Stromboli volcano.[3]
^Tateo, F. (2010).
"Horribile dictu: environmental catastrophes and writing in the late Middle Ages". In Mattheus M. (ed.). Le calamità ambientali nel tardo Medioevo europeo: realtà, percezioni, reazioni : atti del XII Convegno del Centro studi sulla civiltà del tardo Medioevo : S. Miniato, 31 maggio-2 giugno 2008. Centro studi sulla civiltà del Tardo Med (in Italian). Vol. 12. Firenze University Press. p. 111.
ISBN978-88-8453-499-6. Retrieved 21 June 2012.