"You Are So Beautiful" is a song credited to
Billy Preston and
Bruce Fisher that was first released in 1974 on Preston's ninth studio album, The Kids & Me. It was also the
B-side of his single "Struttin'". Later that same year, English singer
Joe Cocker released a slower version of the song on his album I Can Stand a Little Rain. Cocker's version was produced by
Jim Price, and released as a single in November 1974.[1] It became Cocker's highest-charting solo hit in the United States, peaking at number five on the
BillboardHot 100 (Cocker's biggest hit on the US pop chart was "
Up Where We Belong", a duet with
Jennifer Warnes from the 1982 film An Officer And A Gentleman, which reached number 1),[2] and at number four on Canada's
Top Singles chart.
Although he remains uncredited by the publisher as of 2023, several sources assert that
Dennis Wilson of
the Beach Boys assisted Preston in completing the song by co-writing the lyrics and modifying part of the melody at a contemporaneous party.[3] Wilson performed the song live with the Beach Boys (often as an encore with minimal accompaniment) from 1975 until his final performances with the group in 1983.
Kenny Rankin,
Ray Stevens,
Kenny Rogers,
Bonnie Tyler and
Brian Kennedy are also among the artists who have covered "You Are So Beautiful". The song has also been featured in numerous movies, television shows, and ads.
Background
Billy Preston wrote "You Are So Beautiful" with one of his regular collaborators,
Bruce Fisher.[4] Preston's inspiration was his mother, who worked as a stage actress. According to his friend
Sam Moore (who had assumed it was a standard love song), Preston was appalled to learn that Moore was using the song as a means to attract young women each time he sang it in concert. In Moore's description, Preston told him: "That song's about my mother!"[5] The composition interpolates part of Preston's 1969 song "Let Us All Get Together (Right Now)",[6] which he wrote with soul singer
Doris Troy.[7]
According to Beach Boys biographer
Jon Stebbins, although Dennis Wilson is not credited as a writer, he helped Preston finish writing "You Are So Beautiful".[8] Preston and Wilson are said to have collaborated on the song while attending a party where they discussed the concept of beauty.[9] In the opinion of Craig Hlavaty, writing for Houston Press, while Wilson never sought to claim a share of the song's authorship, "if you check out Wilson's solo work, you can hear where Wilson's mind took over 'Beautiful.'"[8]
Billy Hinsche, a close friend and longtime touring member of the Beach Boys, stated that he witnessed Preston and Wilson working on the song "out of the corner of my ear and the corner of my eye" at the party.[10] He said that he was unaware of how much of the song Preston had already written prior to Wilson's involvement. "Maybe it was just [Wilson's] interpretation of the song. Later Dennis said to me, 'Well, you know, I helped write that song.'"[10] In a 2004 interview, brother
Brian Wilson denied whether Dennis was "one of the uncredited writers".[11]
Dennis sang "You Are So Beautiful" (usually as an encore) at Beach Boys shows intermittently from 1975 until his final performances in 1983. A live rendition, circa 1978, and an edited 1983 live rendition both appear in the film The Beach Boys: An American Band (1985). A live version was released on the group's album Good Timin': Live at Knebworth England 1980 in 2002.
Composition
"You Are So Beautiful" was originally published in the key of
A♭ major in
common time with a
tempo of 70 beats per minute. Cocker's vocals span from B♭2 to E♭4.[12] The song is unusual in that the chord progression does not include the "V" chord.
Critical reception
Marc Lee of The Daily Telegraph noted the song's contemplative beginning, accompanied only by piano, followed by "lush strings" which "sweep in and carry [Cocker] off into passionate ecstasies". Lee commented that the song, one of Cocker's best-known works, was a good example of Cocker's ability to be both gentle and "gloriously stirring".[13]
Live performances
Cocker performed the song along with
Ray Charles in a 1983 television tribute to Charles, A Man and his Soul.[14]
Kenny Rogers recorded the song as the closing track on his best-selling album We've Got Tonight (1983).[28] It was also used as the B-side to the single release of the title track.
Self Esteem recorded and released an acoustic version as a standalone single in 2023.
German singer
Marc Marshall recorded the song on his Album "THE1TAKES, Vol. 1" in 2021
In other media
Television programs have used commercial recordings of the song. Seventies-themed
sitcomThe Wonder Years used a recorded version of the song in Season 6, Episode 16, "Nose", where it played at the end of the episode at a school dance where Kevin's friend Ricky loses a girl with a large nose just as Ricky had come to appreciate her.
Joe Cocker's version was used on Episode 24, Season 11 (Only Just Began) of
Knots Landing in a montage in which a drunk Danny Waleska ends up hitting Pat Williams with his car.
An episode of Home Improvement ("Jill's Birthday") accompanied the song with a montage of photos of Jill Taylor (
Patricia Richardson) in her early age.
The song played in Season 5, Episode 9 of Full House.
The film Modern Romance (1981) includes an instrumental version of the song in its opening and closing titles, and also uses Joe Cocker's version to underscore its final scene.
Joe Cocker's version was also used in the film Carlito's Way (1993) and plays during Gail's apartment scene and over the film's end credits.
In the American comedy movie The Little Rascals (1994), the song is sung by Alfalfa to Darla on a boat.
The song was comically sung by
Seann William Scott in the 2001 film
Evolution. His character, Wayne, did so in a mall to get the attention of an alien terrorizing the customers, much to the dismay of his two acquaintances, Ira Kane (
David Duchovny) and Harry Block (
Orlando Jones).
In 2016, the song appears in the season one finale of Quantico entitled "Yes", first sung by a drunk Caleb Haas (
Graham Rogers) and Brandon Fletcher (
Jacob Artist) celebrating their graduation, then leading into the Joe Cocker version for the remainder of the scene.
In The Simpsons season 2 episode "
Simpson and Delilah," a singing telegram employee serenades
Marge with the song when
Homer forgets their anniversary. At the end, when Homer loses all the hair he grew with no way of growing it back, Marge tenderly sings it to him in bed.
In The Boys, as The Deep hallucinates that his gills are speaking (with
Patton Oswalt's voice), they start singing the song, and he eventually goes along.[35]
In The Walking Dead season 10 episode "
Here's Negan",
Negan plays the song throughout the special, talking about how it was his wife Lucille's favorite. [36]
^Winn, John C. (2009). That Magic Feeling: The Beatles' Recorded Legacy, Volume Two, 1966–1970. New York, NY: Three Rivers Press. p. 284.
ISBN978-0-307-45239-9.