Yevgeniy Mikhaylovich Abalakov ( Russian: Евгений Михайлович Абалаков; 17 February [ O.S. 4 February] 1907 – 23 March 1948 [1]) was a Soviet mountaineer and sculptor.
Abalakov was born in Yeniseysk. He is noted for making the first ascent of the highest point of the Soviet Union – Stalin Peak (later renamed Communism Peak and eventually Ismoil Somoni Peak, its current name) (7,495 m) on 3 September 1933 as a member of the 26th detachment of the Tajik- Pamir Sovnarkom expedition. At the beginning of the German-Soviet War Abalakov went to the front. Abalakov died on 23 March, 1948 in Moscow, in obscure circumstances, while preparing for the ascent to the Victory Peak. [2] His brother, Vitaly Abalakov, was also a famous mountaineer. [3]
Abalakov was buried at Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow.
Bibliography
- (in Russian) Анатолий Ферапонтов. Восходители. Евгений Абалаков.
- (in Russian) Алексей Абалаков. Тайна гибели Евгения Абалакова – непрочитанные страницы истории Москва, МАКС Пресс 2000. г. in .pdf format
- (in Russian) Расстрельное время
References
- ^ Great Russian Encyclopedia (2006), Moscow: Bol'shaya Rossiyskaya Enciklopediya Publisher, vol. 1, p. 9
- ^ "«Следы борьбы и яда»: смерть альпиниста Абалакова списали на спецслужбы". Retrieved 2023-01-24.
- ^ Royal Geographical Society, The Alpine Club (2011). Mountaineers. Dorling Kindersley Ltd. p. 240. ISBN 978-1-409-38331-4.
External links
- Photo-gallery of expedition
- Mountaineering in the U.S.S.R. By E.Beletsky
- Yevgeniy Abalakov at Find a Grave
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