Wild Bill Davis (November 24, 1918 – August 17, 1995)[1] was the stage name of American
jazz pianist, organist, and arranger William Strethen Davis. He is best known for his pioneering jazz
electric organ recordings and for his tenure with the
Tympany Five, the backing group for
Louis Jordan. Prior to the emergence of
Jimmy Smith in 1956, Davis (whom Smith had reportedly first seen playing organ in the 1930s) was the pacesetter among organists.
Davis moved to Chicago, where he originally played guitar and wrote arrangements for
Milt Larkin's big band from 1939 through 1942; a band which included
Arnett Cobb,
Illinois Jacquet, and
Tom Archia on horns.[1] In 1943 he played guitar and wrote arrangements for Earl Hines.[1] Davis first worked as a pianist in Chicago with
Louis Jordan and his band Tympany Five, whom he played with regularly from 1945 through 1949.[1] He played a crucial role as the pianist-arranger for that ensemble at the height of their success in the years 1945 through 1947.[citation needed] He also played piano in a recording with
Buster Bennett in 1945.[citation needed]
After leaving Jordan and the Tympany Five, Davis pursued a career as an solo organist in 1950.[1] He moved to the East Coast.[citation needed] He also recorded again with Buster Bennett and worked with
Claude McLin.[citation needed] In 1951 he formed the Bill Davis Trio (aka the "Wild Bill Davis Trio"), which consisted of Chris Columbus on drums and the left-handed guitarist Bill Jennings, that recorded for
OKeh Records.[1][2][3] Davis continued to lead his trio for decades, with other musicians swapping in and out periodically. The trio would always include organ and drums with either guitar or double bass.[1] For decades his trio spent summers playing in
Atlantic City,
New Jersey.[1]
Davis was originally supposed to record "
April in Paris" with
Count Basie's Orchestra in 1955 but when he could not make the session, Basie used his arrangement for the full band and had a major hit.[1] Some musicians he did record with include saxophonists
Frank Morgan (1955),
Arnett Cobb (1959), and
Johnny Hodges (1961, 1963–66); and singer
Ella Fitzgerald (1963).[1]
In addition to working with his own group, Davis recorded and led tours with
Duke Ellington from 1969 through 1971.[1] In the 1970s he recorded for the
Black & Blue Records label in Paris with a variety of swing all-stars, including saxophonist and clarinetist
Buddy Tate (1972); trombonist
Al Grey (1972); saxophonist and blues shouter
Eddie Vinson (1972); double bass player
Slam Stewart (1972), tenor saxophonist
Illinois Jacquet (1973), and tenor saxophonist
Eddie “Lockjaw” Davis (1976).[1] He played with
Lionel Hampton from 1978 through 1980.[1] The duo appeared periodically after at festivals through the early 1990s.[citation needed] In 1983 Davis recorded with French jazz saxophonist
Guy Lafitte in 1983.[1] In 1987 he toured with trombonist
Grover Mitchell and his band.[1] He also toured France with the ensemble '3 D' whose other members included French vibraphonist
Dany Doriz and French drummer
Michel Denis.[1] He appeared at many music festivals internationally during the 1980s and into the early 1990s.[1]
1968: Flying Home (Sunset/Liberty SUM-1191/SUS-5191) – compilation of material recorded for Everest Records.
1969: Doin' His Thing (RCA Victor LSP-4139)
1971: Wonderful World Of Love (
Tangerine TRCS-1509)
1972: Impulsions (Disques
Black & Blue 33.037) – with Floyd Smith, Chris Columbus
1972: Midnight Slows, Vol. 2 (Disques Black & Blue 33.045) – with Buddy Tate, Floyd Smith, Chris Columbus
1972: Buddy Tate & Wild Bill Davis (Disques Black & Blue 33.054) – with Floyd Smith, Chris Columbus; reissued on CD as Broadway in 1987 by Black & Blue.
1973: Illinois Jacquet With Wild Bill Davis (Disques Black & Blue 33.044) – with Al Bartee; reissued on CD as The Man I Love in 1995 by Black & Blue.
1973: Illinois Jacquet With Wild Bill Davis, Vol. 2 (Disques Black & Blue 33.082) – with Al Bartee
1976: Wild Bill Davis & Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis Live! (Disques Black & Blue 33.303) – with
Billy Butler, Oliver Jackson
1976: Wild Bill Davis & Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis Live! Vol. 2 (Disques Black & Blue 33.308) – with Billy Butler, Oliver Jackson
1976: All Right OK You Win (Disques Black & Blue 33.133) – with
Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis, Billy Butler, Oliver Jackson
1986: Live At Swiss Radio, Studio Zürich (Jazz Connaisseur JCLP-8701) – with Clifford Scott, Dickie Thompson, Clyde Lucas
1986: Greatest Organ Solos Ever! (Jazz Connaisseur JCLP-8702) – solo organ
1987: 70th/30th Anniversary Live Concert (Die Mühle A-850581) – with Austrian jazz organist T.C. Pfeiler
http://www.tcpfeiler.com
1990: Wild Bill Davis Super Trio: That's All (Jazz Connaisseur JCCD-9005) – with
Plas Johnson,
Butch Miles
2004: In the Groove! (Fresh Sound FSRCD-308) – with George Clark, Bill Jennings, Grady Tate; CD compilation of material recorded for Everest Records.
2004: In a Mellow Tone (Fresh Sound FSRCD-309) – with George Clark, Bill Jennings, Grady Tate; CD compilation of material recorded for Everest Records.
2005: Organology By Wild Bill Davis: April In Paris (Vol. 1) (Ocium Records [Spain] OCM-0046) – CD compilation of material recorded for Epic Records.
2005: Organology by Wild Bill Davis: Syncopated Clock (Vol. 2) (Ocium Records [Spain] OCM-0047) – CD compilation of material recorded for Epic Records.
2005: The Everest Years (Expanded Edition) (Empire Musicwerks/Re Records/V.I. Music 50719) – CD compilation of Davis' five Everest albums.
2014: Live at Sonny's Place 1985 (Squatty Roo Records SQU-217)
2014: Live at Sonny's Place 1986 (Squatty Roo Records SQU-218)
2021: The Wild Bill Davis Collection 1951-1960 (Acrobat Records ADDCD-3373) – 2CD compilation of material recorded for the OKeh, Epic, Imperial, and Everest labels.