The station originated on January 24, 1996,[4] as a construction permit for W02CJ,[5] which was to have operated on channel 2 in
Manchester, Vermont, from a tower at the studios of radio station WJAN (95.1 FM, now
WVTQ).[4] However, that facility was never built, and later that year owners Ronald and Jan Morlino, who also owned WJAN, transferred W02CJ to Vision 3 Broadcasting,[6][7] which on May 9, 1997, modified the permit to instead serve
Easton,
Glens Falls,
Hudson Falls, and
Saratoga Springs on channel 39 from Willard Mountain,[8] making the station W39CE.[5] The station was designed to be a repeater of
WVBG-LP (channel 25) from
Albany; however, when channel 39 signed on in December 1997 as an
independent station, it was the first of Vision 3's three stations to launch,[9] ahead of W49BU (channel 49, later renamed WVBK-LP; now
WHNH-CD channel 2) in Manchester, which signed on in March 1998,[10] and WVBG itself, which debuted in August 1998.[11] Channel 39 became WVBX-LP on April 10, 1998.[5]
On October 5, 1998, WVBX, along with parent station WVBG, became a
UPN affiliate;[12] it already carried the
UPN Kids block,[13] but the network's primetime programming had previously been seen in the
Capital District through secondary affiliations with
Fox affiliate
WXXA-TV (channel 23)[13] and
Pax station
WYPX (channel 55),[14] as well as cable carriage of
WSBK-TV from
Boston.[12][14] However, from its inception, the station could not get carriage on
Time Warner Cable,[13] which chose to continue its carriage of WSBK;[12] this was despite acquiring several sports packages, including
Big East football and basketball, the
Boston Red Sox (the telecasts of which were dropped following a territorial complaint by the
New York Yankees),[15] and the
Boston Celtics.[16]
Vision 3 did win
must-carry rights in
Washington County (in the WVBX coverage area) on December 3, 1999.[17] However, the UPN affiliation ended at the start of 2000 when cable-only "
WEDG-TV" (known later as "UPN 4") signed on as a joint operation between Time Warner Cable and WXXA.[18] WVBX would then revert to being an independent station, heavily emphasizing its status as a primarily over-the-air station;[19] that June, Vision 3 put WVBG and WVBX up for sale,[20] and by 2001 much of the station's schedule was taken up by
America One[21] and
Resort Sports Network programming.[22]
In 2002, a year after parent station WVBG was sold to Wireless Access, Vision 3 was granted a construction permit to move WVBX to channel 15 from a transmitter on the
Helderberg Escarpment in
New Scotland, near the location of the WVBG transmitter, in effect moving the station to Albany.[23] The new facility was also granted
class A status,[23] with the call sign WVBX-CA.[5] On May 22, 2003, Vision 3 sold WVBX to Venture Technologies Group,[24] who took channel 39 off-the-air that June.[25] During this time, Venture built the channel 15 facility, gave it the call letters WNYA-CA on June 30, 2003,[5] and announced that the station would serve as a repeater of
WNYA (channel 51) from
Pittsfield, Massachusetts, which Venture was in the process of launching; this resulted in the unusual circumstance of a repeater station older than its parent station.[26] Together, the two stations came on the air September 1, 2003, as the Capital District's new UPN affiliate (replacing "WEDG-TV"),[26] operated by
Freedom Communications, then-owner of
WRGB (channel 6), under a
joint sales agreement.[27]
On January 24, 2006,
The WB and UPN announced that they would end broadcasting and merge to form a new network,
The CW; the new network immediately named WEWB-TV (channel 45, now
WCWN) its Capital District affiliate after then-owner
Tribune Broadcasting signed a ten-year affiliation deal with the new network on most of its WB stations.[28] On February 22,
News Corporation announced that it would start up another new broadcast television network called
MyNetworkTV; on March 9, it was announced that WNYA (and in turn WNYA-CA) would join this network, which launched on September 5.[29] A few months after the affiliation change, on December 5, 2006, Freedom Communications purchased WCWN from Tribune, in effect giving it control over three stations in the Capital District;[30] in February 2007, the joint sales agreement with WRGB was terminated,[31] and WNYA moved from WRGB's studios in
Niskayuna to a facility in
Rotterdam that formerly housed
WMHT-FM-
TV.[32] In April 2011, WNYA-CA replaced WNYA's main programming with
Antenna TV, simulcast from WNYA's second digital subchannel.[33]
On February 25, 2013,
Hubbard Broadcasting announced that it would purchase WNYA to form a duopoly with its local NBC affiliate
WNYT, for $2.3 million, pending FCC approval.[34][35] The sale did not include WNYA-CA, which remained with Venture Technologies.[36] Under a clause of the sale of WNYA that required WNYA-CA to use a new call sign that does not feature the letters "N" or "Y,"[35] channel 15 became WEPT-CA on March 8, 2013.[5] On May 29, 2013, the FCC approved the sale of WNYA to Hubbard,[37] which was completed July 15;[38] that September, WEPT-CA dropped its WNYA-DT2 simulcast to join AMGTV,[39] moved its transmitter to
New Baltimore, and changed its city of license to
Kinderhook. Venture then filed on September 25 to construct a digital companion facility on channel 22 broadcasting from
Overlook Mountain in
Woodstock;[3] the permit was granted on December 23.[40] On December 18, 2014, the station was issued a license for digital operation, with its city of license moving from Kinderhook to Newburgh and its call sign changing to WEPT-CD. The station, which had remained in the Albany television market while licensed to Kinderhook,[41] became part of the
New York City market following the move to Newburgh.[42]
On January 10, 2018, WEPT-CD went silent due to antenna and line issues.[43] Per an FCC filing on August 14, 2018, the station resumed operations as of August 7, 2018.[44] On October 22, 2018, WEPT went silent in preparation for the FCC's Phase 4 repack.[45] On March 25, 2020, WEPT-CD filed a Suspension of Operations and Request for Silence STA with the FCC due to what the station called in its filing, "reflective power issues" [46] On September 29, 2020, WEPT-CD resumed operations [47]