Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
The Rocks is a suburb,
tourist precinct and historic area of
Sydney 's city centre, in the state of
New South Wales ,
Australia . It is located on the southern shore of
Sydney Harbour , immediately north-west of the
Sydney central business district .
Boundaries
The formal boundaries of the suburb named "The Rocks" cover the western side of Sydney Cove (
Circular Quay ) east of the
Sydney Harbour Bridge approaches. In the north it extends to the southern base of the Sydney Harbour Bridge, in the east to the shoreline of Circular Quay and
George Street , in the south to Jamison Street (thus including the area known as "Church Hill"), and in the west to southern approaches of the Sydney Harbour Bridge and the
Western Distributor overpass.
[4]
[5]
History
A dwelling in an unidentified street at The Rocks, 1910s.
City Freeholds,
George and Harrington Streets, 1907 The Rocks became established shortly after the colony's formation in 1788. It was known as Tallawoladah by the
Cadigal people.
[6] The original buildings were first traditional
vernacular houses , of
wattle and daub , with
thatched roofs , and later of
local sandstone , from which the area derives its name.
[6] From the earliest history of the settlement, the area had a reputation as a
slum and the arriving convicts' side of town, often frequented by visiting sailors and prostitutes.
[6] After November 1790, many of the inhabitants were also
Aboriginal . In 1823, the district had a population of about 1,200. During the late nineteenth century, the area was dominated by a gang known as the
Rocks Push . It maintained this rough reputation until approximately the 1870s.
[7]
[8]
By the early 20th century, many of the area's historic buildings were in serious decay. In 1900,
bubonic plague broke out, and the state government resumed areas around The Rocks and
Darling Harbour , with the intention of demolishing them and rebuilding them.
[6] More than 3,800 houses, buildings and wharves were inspected and hundreds demolished, but the continuation of these plans were brought to a halt due to the outbreak of
World War I .
[9] During the 1920s, several hundred buildings were demolished during the construction of the
Sydney Harbour Bridge .
Campbell's Cove
ASN Co building , Hickson Road
Sydney Cove Redevelopment Authority , with the intention of demolishing most of the original buildings, re-developing them as high-density residential dwellings. In February 1971, a group of local residents formed the Rocks Residents Group to oppose the plans.
[6] They felt that the new dwellings would result in increased rents, which would force out the traditional residents of the area. The residents' group requested a
green ban from the
Builder's Labourers Federation , who had become increasingly active in preventing controversial developments over the previous four years.
[10]
SIRIUS apartments , a residential public housing development
By 1973, the union had imposed the ban, and after discussions with the Sydney Cove Redevelopment Authority, a 'People's Plan' was developed.
[11] By October 1973, it appeared that the redevelopment would proceed as originally planned, using non-union labour.[
citation needed ] For two weeks, demonstrations by local residents and unionists followed, with numerous arrests being made.[
citation needed ]
Liberal Premier
Robert Askin was in the midst of an election campaign, and used the protests as a means of conveying his law and order message to voters.[
citation needed ] However, the green ban stayed in place until 1975 when the state union leadership was overthrown and was ultimately successful, as can be seen in the buildings that survive today. Instead of demolishing The Rocks, renovations transformed the area into a commercial and tourist precinct.
[6]
Today the Rocks is a partly
gentrified area, but still contains a significant proportion of
Housing Commission properties, and there is still a significant problem of urban poverty and
street crime in this district.[
citation needed ] As housing stock becomes dilapidated, government policy is to sell the now extremely valuable public housing units to private owners, in the expectation that they will restore the properties. The
Sirius building and the associated "Save Our Sirius" protest group was formed to protest relocation of its residents.
[12] Overall, The Rocks continues to be an important part of Sydney's cultural landscape, offering a fascinating glimpse into the
city's rich history and vibrant contemporary scene.
Church Hill
"Church Hill" is located in the southern part of The Rocks, sometimes identified as the northern part of the
Sydney central business district .
[13] It is so named because the earliest churches in Australia were formed on this site, including
St Patrick's (Roman Catholic),
[14] St Philip's (Anglican)
[15] and
Scots Church (Presbyterian)
[16]
The significance of Church Hill dates back to the time of Governor
Arthur Phillip , who mandated compulsory Sunday church attendance for all convicts, until they rebelled and burned down the area's first church in 1798.
[13]
The area gained greater prominence as Church Hill on Wednesday 1 October 1800, when incoming Governor
Philip Gidley King had the foundation stone laid for St Philip's Church, which subsequently he proclaimed one of Australia's first two parishes in 1802 (the other being St John's in
Parramatta ).
[13]
The site where
St Patrick's Church currently stands is where the
Roman Catholic
Eucharist was first preserved in Australia, in May 1818. Celebrations for the bicentenary of this occasion were held in St Patrick's Church on Sunday 6 May 2018.
[17]
Heritage listings
103 George Street , a three-storey Victorian Regency
terrace constructed in 1856
The Rocks has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
Population
Rocks Market
At the
2021 census , 629 people were living in The Rocks. 46.4% of people were born in Australia and 65.6% only spoke English at home.
[116]
In the
2016 census , there were 774 people in The Rocks. 39.8% of people were born in Australia and 51.1% of people only spoke English at home.
[117]
Culture
Susannah Place Museum
The close proximity to
Circular Quay and the views of the iconic
Harbour Bridge , as well as the historic nature of many of the buildings, makes the Rocks very popular with tourists. It features a variety of
souvenir and
craft shops, as well as many themed and historic
pubs . The Rocks Market operates each weekend, with around 100 stalls. During the week, shopping options include galleries exhibiting Australian artists as well as Australian clothing and Australian opal shops. There are numerous historic walks through the area, visiting historical buildings such as
Cadmans Cottage and
Sydney Observatory , and the
Dawes Point Battery , which was the first fortified position in
New South Wales .
[118]
A passenger boat terminal and the
Museum of Contemporary Art is also situated beside the Rocks area. The precinct can also be accessed by rail, as it is within walking distance of
Circular Quay station .
Water Polo by the Sea is held there every year by
Australian Water Polo with the
Australia men's national water polo team take on the International All Stars.
[119]
Susannah Place Museum is a
historic house museum situated in The Rocks. It is a block of four terrace houses that was built in 1844 and had domestic occupants until 1990. It is a documentation of the urban
working class community in The Rocks. The terraces in various states of modernity show the evolution of occupation over 150 years
In popular culture
The Rocks, as it was in 1873, is the setting for the time-slip portion of the novel
Playing Beatie Bow .
Gallery
Christmas night panoramic view at Campbell's Cove
Harrington Street
Terrace Houses, Lower Fort Street
Observer Hotel
Essex and Harrington Street subdivision plan
Princes Street, showing the first hotel on The Rocks
Princes Street, looking south
A transverse section showing the bridges over the
Argyle Cut , 1832
Argyle Cut , pictured in the 1870s
The
Argyle Cut , constructed with convict labour
Southern approach of the
Sydney Harbour Bridge with The Rocks to the left
Argyle Street
Observatory Hill, lands auction, 1910
Terrace houses in The Rocks
Sydney Harbour Bridge from The Rocks. The bridge is visible from most areas of the district.
Literature
Ambrose Pratt : King of the Rocks , novel. Hutchinson, London 1900
D. Manning Richards.
Destiny in Sydney : An epic novel of convicts, Aborigines, and Chinese embroiled in the birth of Sydney, Australia . First book in Sydney series. Washington DC: Aries Books, 2012.
ISBN
978-0-9845410-0-3
Grace Karskens , The Rocks: Life in Early Sydney , Melbourne University Press, 1997.
References
^
Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022).
"The Rocks (Sydney - NSW) (suburb and locality)" . Australian Census 2021 QuickStats . Retrieved 28 June 2022 .
^
"Sydney" .
New South Wales Electoral Commission .
^
"Sydney" . Australian Electoral Commission.
^
"The Rocks (Sydney - NSW) - Free Property Report" . www.microburbs.com.au .
^
"About the profile areas | The Rocks - Millers Point - Dawes Point | profile.id" . profile.id.com.au .
^
a
b
c
d
e
f Karskens, Grace (2009).
"The Rocks" . Sydney Journal . 2 (1) – via UTS ePress.
^
"Heritage & History" . The Rocks. Retrieved 22 December 2012 .
^ Grace, Karskens (2008).
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Dictionary of Sydney . Dictionary of Sydney Trust. Retrieved 11 July 2013 .
^
How plague almost demolished historic Sydney , Australian Geographic, 16 August 2010.
^ Burgmann, Verity and Meredith (2011).
"Green Bans movement" .
^ Green Bans Art Walks Project (23 June 2023).
"Green Bans Timeline: 1971-74" . The Commons Social Change Library . Retrieved 9 July 2023 .
^
"save our community" . save-our-community . Retrieved 6 November 2014 .
^
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b
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Archived from the original on 10 August 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018 .
^
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Archived from the original on 10 August 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018 .
^
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Archived from the original on 10 August 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018 .
^
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Archived from the original on 9 August 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018 .
^
"200 years of the Blessed Sacrament celebrated at the "birthplace" of the Church in Australia" . 7 May 2018.
Archived from the original on 10 August 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018 .
^
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New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01523. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Argyle Stores" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01524. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"British Seamen's Hotel (former)" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01532. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Gannon House & Shop" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01548. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Playfair's Terrace" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01570. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Avery Terrace" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01529. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Railings, Sydney Cove" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01572. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Campbell's Stores" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01536. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Cumberland Place and Steps" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01542. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Argyle Bridge" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01522. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Glenmore Hotel" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01549. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Australian Hotel" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01528. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Cumberland Street Archaeological Site" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01845. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Terrace" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01600. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Terraces" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01606. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shops and Residences" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01592. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Tenements, pair three-storey brick" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01599. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Lilyvale" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01558. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shops and Residences" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01593. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shop and Residence" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01581. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Terraces" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01607. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Lawson House" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01557. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Harts Buildings" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01550. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Mercantile Hotel" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01560. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Terraces" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01608. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Sergeant Majors Row (terrace)" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01579. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Mining Museum (former)" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01555. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Merchants House" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01561. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Union Bond Store (former), Westpac Bank" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01612. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Old Sydney Holiday Inn" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01566. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Metcalfe Bond Stores" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01562. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Observer Hotel" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01565. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shop, Ken Duncan Gallery" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01589. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Samson's Cottage" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01597. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Unwin's Stores" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01613. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Old Bushells Factory and Warehouse and Bushells Place" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01535. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Orient Hotel" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01567. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"ASN Hotel Building (former), Visa Offices" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01527. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shop, Zia Pina Pizzeria" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01591. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shops and Residences, Terrace" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01596. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Mariners' Church" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01559. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shop – Phillip's Foote Restaurant" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01580. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Coroner's Court (former) – Shops & offices" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01541. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shop and Residence – Ariel Bookshop" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01587. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shop and Residence" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01582. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Sailor's Home (former)" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01576. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shop, Rockpool Restaurant" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01590. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Cadman's Cottage, grounds, trees, space" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H00981. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Captain Tench Arcade" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01537. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Sydney Cove West Archaeological Precinct" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01860. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Julian Ashton Art School" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01556. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shop and Residence – Bakers Oven" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01588. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shop and Residence" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01583. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Police Station (former) – Australian Craftworks Gallery" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01571. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"English Scottish & Australian Chartered Bank (former) – Amo Roma Restaurant" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01544. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Fortune of War Hotel" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01547. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shops and Residences – stone" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01595. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Russell Hotel and shop" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01575. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shop and Residence" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01584. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shop and Residence" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01585. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Shops and Residences" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01594. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"New York Hotel (former) – DFS (Duty Free Store)" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01563. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Brooklyn Hotel" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01533. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Commercial building" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01540. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Johnson's Building" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01554. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"View Terrace N & W Facades" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01614. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Terrace" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01604. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Terrace" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01605. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Terraces" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01609. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Susannah Place" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01310. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Baker's Terrace" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01530. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
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licence .
^
"Baker's Terrace" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01531. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
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licence .
^
"Jobbins Terrace" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01553. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Terrace" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01601. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Tenements" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01598. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Housing Board Building" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01552. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Science House (including original interiors)" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01578. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
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"NSW Housing Board Building (former)" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01564. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Federation Hall and courtyard" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01546. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Royal Naval House" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01574. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Reynolds's Cottages" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01573. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
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"Shop and Residence" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01586. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Evans' Stores, Harbour Rocks Hotel" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01545. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Harbour Rocks Hotel" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01611. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
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"Terraces" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01610. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Terrace" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01602. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Terrace" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01603. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"House" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01551. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Accountants House" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01521. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Bushells Building" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01534. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Dawes Point Battery remains" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01543. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"ASN Co Building" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01526. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
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"Coach House" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01539. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Samson's Cottage (wall remains)" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01577. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Argyle Terrace – Caminetto's Restaurant" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01525. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Playfair Street Terraces" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01569. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Penrhyn House" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01568. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
^
"Cleland Bond Store (part of Argyle Stores)" .
New South Wales State Heritage Register .
Department of Planning & Environment . H01538. Retrieved 18 May 2018 .
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
CC-BY 4.0
licence .
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Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022).
"The Rocks (Sydney - NSW)" . 2021 Census QuickStats . Retrieved 5 December 2022 .
^
Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017).
"The Rocks (State Suburb)" . 2016 Census QuickStats . Retrieved 2 July 2017 .
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"The Rocks" . NSW Government. Retrieved 22 December 2012 .
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"Home" . Water Polo By The Sea .
External links
Dictionary of Sydney entries
33°51′35″S 151°12′32″E / 33.85985°S 151.20901°E / -33.85985; 151.20901
Residential buildings Commercial buildings Churches Pubs and hotels Transport infrastructure Other significant historical features