Building in Manhattan, New York City
The St. Aloysius Catholic Church
[2] is a
Catholic parish in the
Archdiocese of New York , located at 209-217
West 132nd Street between
Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Boulevard and
Frederick Douglass Boulevard in the
Harlem neighborhood of
Manhattan ,
New York City .
It was built in 1902-04 and was designed by
William W. Renwick – the nephew of
James Renwick Jr. – in the
Italian Gothic Revival style .
[3] It has been called a "little-known treasure".
[4] The church was designated a
New York City Landmark on January 30, 2007.
[5]
History and description
The St. Aloysius congregation was established in 1899 and has been staffed by the
Jesuit Fathers , of which Saint
Aloysius Gonzaga was himself a member.
[6] The congregation was originally primarily German, Irish and Italian immigrants and their families.
[3] The current congregation is primarily African American, and
gospel music is utilized in the services.
[4]
The brick church designed by Renwick has an "usually intricate facade, with colorful bands of red brick,
celadon glazed bricks and polychrome terra cotta,"
[3] creating "an evocative and delicate facade."
[7] Sculpted reliefs on the depict Christ, the Holy Family and two angels.
[3] The overall design compares favorably to Renwick's
All Saints Church on East 129th Street,
[4] and may have been inspired by Renwick's travels in Italy before joining his uncle's firm.
[7]
Gallery
In 1914
Entrance
Top
Circular window detail
Top right of facade
Relief sculpture detail
See also
References
Notes
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
Office for Metropolitan History , "Manhattan NB Database 1900-1986" (Accessed 25 December 2010).
^ This is the name of the church according to the information board attached to the building
^
a
b
c
d
New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission ;
Dolkart, Andrew S. ; Postal, Matthew A. (2009). Postal, Matthew A. (ed.). Guide to New York City Landmarks (4th ed.). New York: John Wiley & Sons.
ISBN
978-0-470-28963-1 . p.203
^
a
b
c
Dunlap, David W. (2004). From Abyssinian to Zion: A Guide to Manhattan's Houses of Worship . New York:
Columbia University Press .
ISBN
0-231-12543-7 . , p.188
^ Shockley, Jay.
"St. Aloysius Roman Catholic Church Designation Report"
New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (January 30, 2007)
^ Remigius Lafort, S.T.D., Censor,
The Catholic Church in the United States of America: Undertaken to Celebrate the Golden Jubilee of His Holiness, Pope Pius X. Volume 3: The Province of Baltimore and the Province of New York, Section 1: Comprising the Archdiocese of New York and the Diocese of Brooklyn, Buffalo and Ogdensburg Together with some Supplementary Articles on Religious Communities of Women. . (New York City: The Catholic Editing Company, 1914), p.310.
^
a
b
White, Norval ; Willensky, Elliot; Leadon, Fran (2010).
AIA Guide to New York City (5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
ISBN
978-0-19538-386-7 . p.540
External links
Main topics Subsections Designated landmarks Other points of interest See also: Manhattan Community Boards:
9 ,
10 ,
11
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40°48′49.8″N 73°56′44.43″W / 40.813833°N 73.9456750°W / 40.813833; -73.9456750