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Spain Main: 1989 Spanish general election
29 October 1989
Party
Votes
%
Seats
PSOE
8,115,568
39.6%
175
PP
5,285,972
25.8%
107
IU
1,858,588
9.1%
17
CDS
1,617,716
7.9%
14
CiU
1,032,243
5.0%
18
EAJ/PNV
254,681
1.2%
5
HB
217,278
1.1%
4
PA
212,687
1.0%
2
UV
144,924
0.7%
2
Others
1,754,025
8.6%
6
Total
20,493,682
100.0%
350

This is the results breakdown of the Congress of Deputies election held in Spain on 29 October 1989. The following tables show detailed results in each of the country's 17 autonomous communities and in the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla, as well as a summary of constituency and regional results. [a] [1] [2]

Electoral system

348 members of the Congress of Deputies were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Seats were allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the provinces of Spain, with each being allocated an initial minimum of two seats and the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla were allocated the two remaining seats, which were elected using plurality voting. The D'Hondt method might result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude. [3]

As a result of the aforementioned allocation, each Congress multi-member constituency was entitled the following seats: [4]

Seats Constituencies
33 Madrid
32 Barcelona(–1)
16 Valencia
12 Seville
10 Alicante, Biscay, Málaga(+1)
9 Asturias, Cádiz, La Coruña, Murcia(+1)
8 Pontevedra
7 Córdoba, Granada, Guipúzcoa, Las Palmas, Santa Cruz de Tenerife(+1), Zaragoza(–1)
6 Badajoz, Balearics, Jaén
5 Almería, Cáceres, Cantabria, Castellón, Ciudad Real, Gerona, Huelva, León, Lugo, Navarre, Orense, Tarragona, Toledo, Valladolid
4 Álava, Albacete, Burgos, La Rioja, Lérida, Salamanca
3 Ávila, Cuenca, Guadalajara, Huesca, Palencia, Segovia, Soria, Teruel, Zamora(–1)

Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. [5]

The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they sought election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. [6] [7]

Nationwide

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)1 8,115,568 39.60 –4.46 175 –9
People's Party (PP)1 2 5,285,972 25.79 –0.18 107 +2
United Left (IU) 1,858,588 9.07 +4.44 17 +10
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 1,617,716 7.89 –1.33 14 –5
Convergence and Union (CiU) 1,032,243 5.04 +0.02 18 ±0
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) 254,681 1.24 –0.29 5 –1
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 219,883 1.07 New 0 ±0
Popular Unity (HB) 217,278 1.06 –0.09 4 –1
Andalusian Party (PA) 212,687 1.04 +0.57 2 +2
Green List (LV) 158,034 0.77 +0.61 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 157,103 0.77 +0.61 0 ±0
Ecologist Party of the Basque Country (PEE–(LV)) 931 0.00 New 0 ±0
Valencian Union (UV) 144,924 0.71 New 2 +1
Basque Solidarity (EA) 136,955 0.67 New 2 +2
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 136,335 0.67 New 0 ±0
Basque Country Left (EE) 105,238 0.51 –0.02 2 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)3 86,257 0.42 –0.72 0 ±0
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) 84,756 0.41 –0.01 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 81,218 0.40 +0.01 0 ±0
Regionalist Aragonese Party (PAR) 71,733 0.35 –0.01 1 ±0
Canarian Independent Groups (AIC) 64,767 0.32 –0.01 1 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 62,664 0.31 New 0 ±0
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 47,763 0.23 +0.10 0 ±0
Galician Coalition (CG) 45,821 0.22 –0.18 0 –1
Valencian People's Union (UPV) 40,767 0.20 ±0.00 0 ±0
Galician Socialist Party–Galician Left (PSG–EG) 34,131 0.17 –0.06 0 ±0
Green Alternative–Ecologist Movement of Catalonia (AV–MEC) 25,978 0.13 –0.02 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 24,025 0.12 –0.10 0 ±0
Canarian Nationalist Assembly (ACN)4 21,539 0.11 –0.07 0 ±0
Spanish Vertex Ecological Development Revindication (VERDE) 21,235 0.10 –0.04 0 ±0
Social Democratic Coalition (CSD)5 17,095 0.08 +0.06 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 15,936 0.08 New 0 ±0
Galician Nationalist Party–Galicianist Party (PNG–PG) 14,411 0.07 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)6 12,807 0.06 –0.05 0 ±0
United Extremadura (EU) 10,984 0.05 –0.03 0 ±0
Nationalist Left (PSM–ENE) 7,989 0.04 ±0.00 0 ±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party of Spain (PORE) 7,906 0.04 +0.01 0 ±0
Independents of Gran Canaria (IGC) 6,371 0.03 New 0 ±0
Asturianist Party (PAS) 5,414 0.03 New 0 ±0
Centrist Unity–Democratic Spanish Party (PED) 4,942 0.02 +0.01 0 ±0
Galician People's Front (FPG) 3,657 0.02 New 0 ±0
Regional Party of Madrid (PAM) 3,396 0.02 New 0 ±0
Group of Madrid Radicals (GRM) 3,330 0.02 New 0 ±0
Asturian Nationalist Unity (UNA) 3,218 0.02 New 0 ±0
Aragonese Union (UA–CHA) 3,156 0.02 New 0 ±0
Valencian Nationalist LeftValencian Regional Union (ENV–URV) 2,988 0.01 ±0.00 0 ±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL) 2,962 0.01 ±0.00 0 ±0
Balearic Union (UB) 2,883 0.01 New 0 ±0
United Ceuta (CEU) 2,760 0.01 New 0 ±0
7 Green Stars (SEV) 1,411 0.01 New 0 ±0
Green Movement (MV) 1,368 0.01 New 0 ±0
Independent Citizen Group (ACI) 1,359 0.01 New 0 ±0
Nationalist Party of Castile and León (PANCAL) 1,199 0.01 ±0.00 0 ±0
Cantonalist Party of the Alicantine Country (Alicantón) 1,041 0.01 New 0 ±0
Spanish Democratic Republican Action (ARDE) 975 0.00 New 0 ±0
Radicals for Cantabria (RxC) 904 0.00 New 0 ±0
Independent Spanish Phalanx (FEI) 827 0.00 New 0 ±0
Lanzarote Assembly (Tagoror) 472 0.00 New 0 ±0
Regionalist Party of Guadalajara (PRGU) 426 0.00 New 0 ±0
Balearic Radical Party (PRB) 398 0.00 New 0 ±0
Spanish Nationalist Party of Melilla (PNEM) 301 0.00 New 0 ±0
Proverist Party (PPr) 245 0.00 ±0.00 0 ±0
Revolutionary Communist LeagueCommunist Movement (LCR–MC)7 0 0.00 ±0.00 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))8 0 0.00 –0.14 0 ±0
Blank ballots 141,795 0.69 +0.09
Total 20,493,682 350 ±0
Valid votes 20,493,682 99.26 +0.83
Invalid votes 152,683 0.74 –0.83
Votes cast / turnout 20,646,365 69.74 –0.75
Abstentions 8,957,690 30.26 +0.75
Registered voters 29,604,055
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Summary

Constituencies

Summary of constituency results in the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election
Constituency PSOE PP IU CDS CiU PNV HB PA UV EA EE PAR AIC
% S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S
Álava 25.9 2 14.1 1 3.1 6.7 16.9 1 11.6 8.5 8.7
Albacete 49.7 3 30.8 1 8.4 7.4
Alicante 43.8 5 29.4 3 9.0 1 10.0 1 0.6
Almería 52.7 4 23.4 1 8.5 8.9 2.3
Asturias 40.6 4 26.5 3 15.6 1 12.5 1
Ávila 27.8 1 32.8 1 4.4 31.5 1
Badajoz 54.8 4 23.5 2 8.0 10.0
Balearics 34.5 3 40.7 3 5.1 9.2
Barcelona 37.0 14 10.5 3 8.2 3 4.5 1 30.4 11
Biscay 20.8 2 9.7 1 3.6 3.4 27.9 3 15.0 2 7.9 1 7.9 1
Burgos 32.3 2 43.5 2 7.9 10.8
Cáceres 52.6 3 27.2 2 5.1 8.8
Cádiz 51.9 6 16.3 1 9.6 1 4.2 11.3 1
Cantabria 40.1 3 38.4 2 6.4 9.7
Castellón 41.7 3 33.9 2 5.5 8.8 1.3
Ceuta 37.7 1 34.3 8.2
Ciudad Real 52.4 3 30.0 2 6.3 7.9
Córdoba 49.4 5 18.2 1 18.3 1 5.0 5.9
Cuenca 45.9 2 39.0 1 4.3 7.2
Gerona 28.9 2 7.9 3.9 3.0 46.9 3
Granada 50.0 4 24.6 2 11.5 1 6.0 2.6
Guadalajara 36.5 1 42.8 2 8.4 7.6
Guipúzcoa 19.8 2 7.0 2.0 2.2 16.2 1 22.0 2 17.9 1 10.4 1
Huelva 58.5 4 19.6 1 7.7 4.7 5.0
Huesca 40.5 2 25.5 1 7.7 8.5 12.1
Jaén 54.1 4 24.3 2 11.5 4.8 2.5
La Coruña 36.8 4 35.8 4 3.9 9.0 1
La Rioja 39.7 2 41.1 2 6.4 7.2
Las Palmas 32.0 3 20.7 2 10.1 24.3 2 1.8
León 39.9 3 38.4 2 6.3 10.1
Lérida 28.6 2 12.4 3.7 4.0 41.8 2
Lugo 31.4 2 45.8 3 2.0 6.1
Madrid 33.5 12 34.2 12 15.4 5 11.0 4
Málaga 51.6 7 19.5 2 13.6 1 5.6 5.1
Melilla 38.5 55.7 1 1.8
Murcia 46.1 5 30.0 3 9.2 10.4 1
Navarre 31.2 2 33.2 3 5.7 7.0 0.9 11.0 4.8 2.9
Orense 35.4 2 40.7 3 2.0 5.6
Palencia 36.6 1 44.5 2 5.8 8.6
Pontevedra 32.9 4 39.0 4 3.7 8.1
Salamanca 37.0 2 40.7 2 5.7 12.5
Santa Cruz de Tenerife 40.6 4 17.9 1 5.6 10.1 1 18.5 1
Segovia 30.7 1 39.9 2 7.1 16.5
Seville 54.2 8 19.0 2 11.5 1 2.3 9.0 1
Soria 33.0 1 47.9 2 5.1 9.4
Tarragona 34.2 2 13.1 1 5.3 4.0 34.1 2
Teruel 40.1 2 32.9 1 4.3 8.7 10.6
Toledo 47.0 3 34.4 2 7.3 8.0
Valencia 40.1 8 24.2 4 9.9 1 6.5 1 11.5 2
Valladolid 35.9 2 38.1 3 9.5 11.4
Zamora 37.9 1 42.7 2 4.0 11.5
Zaragoza 38.0 3 27.5 2 11.3 1 7.2 10.6 1
Total 39.6 175 25.8 107 9.1 17 7.9 14 5.0 18 1.2 5 1.1 4 1.0 2 0.7 2 0.7 2 0.5 2 0.4 1 0.3 1

Regions

Summary of regional results in the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election
Region PSOE PP IU CDS CiU PNV HB PA UV EA EE PAR AIC
% S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S
Andalusia 52.5 42 20.2 12 12.0 5 4.7 6.2 2
Aragon 38.7 7 27.8 4 9.7 1 7.6 10.9 1
Asturias 40.6 4 26.5 3 15.6 1 12.5 1
Balearics 34.5 3 40.7 3 5.1 9.2
Basque Country 21.1 6 9.4 2 3.0 3.5 22.8 5 16.9 4 11.2 2 8.8 2
Canary Islands 36.1 7 19.4 3 8.0 17.6 3 9.7 1
Cantabria 40.1 3 38.4 2 6.4 9.7
Castile and León 35.6 14 40.2 18 6.7 12.8 1
Castilla–La Mancha 48.0 12 33.8 8 7.0 7.7
Catalonia 35.6 20 10.6 4 7.3 3 4.3 1 32.7 18
Ceuta 37.7 1 34.3 8.2
Extremadura 53.9 7 25.0 4 6.9 9.5
Galicia 34.6 12 39.0 14 3.3 7.8 1
La Rioja 39.7 2 41.1 2 6.4 7.2
Madrid 33.5 12 34.2 12 15.4 5 11.0 4
Melilla 38.5 55.7 1 1.8
Murcia 46.1 5 30.0 3 9.2 10.4 1
Navarre 31.2 2 33.2 3 5.7 7.0 0.9 11.0 4.8 2.9
Valencian Community 41.5 16 27.0 9 9.1 2 7.8 2 4.6 2
Total 39.6 175 25.8 107 9.1 17 7.9 14 5.0 18 1.2 5 1.1 4 1.0 2 0.7 2 0.7 2 0.5 2 0.4 1 0.3 1

Autonomous communities

Andalusia

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Andalusia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 1,793,717 52.55 –4.52 42 ±0
People's Party (PP)1 688,625 20.17 –2.51 12 –3
United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA) 408,733 11.97 +3.87 5 +2
Andalusian Party (PA) 212,687 6.23 +3.44 2 +2
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 159,433 4.67 –0.97 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 51,616 1.51 New 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 22,244 0.65 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 17,720 0.52 –0.60 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 15,724 0.46 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 10,856 0.32 +0.13 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) 6,578 0.19 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 3,413 0.10 –0.07 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 2,110 0.06 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 1,878 0.06 –0.01 0 ±0
Spanish Vertex Ecological Development Revindication (VERDE) 1,436 0.04 ±0.00 0 ±0
Centrist Unity–Democratic Spanish Party (PED) 1,257 0.04 New 0 ±0
Proverist Party (PPr) 245 0.01 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4 0 0.00 –0.12 0 ±0
Blank ballots 15,374 0.45 +0.01
Total 3,413,646 61 +1
Valid votes 3,413,646 99.30 +0.65
Invalid votes 24,108 0.70 –0.65
Votes cast / turnout 3,437,754 69.33 –1.44
Abstentions 1,521,041 30.67 +1.44
Registered voters 4,958,795
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Aragon

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Aragon
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 255,342 38.72 –4.71 7 –1
People's Party (PP)1 183,361 27.81 +1.66 4 ±0
Regionalist Aragonese Party (PAR) 71,733 10.88 –0.14 1 ±0
United Left (IU) 64,200 9.74 +6.35 1 +1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 50,160 7.61 –3.57 0 –1
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 6,872 1.04 New 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 4,735 0.72 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 4,053 0.61 +0.16 0 ±0
Aragonese Union (UA–CHA) 3,156 0.48 New 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 2,974 0.45 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 2,834 0.43 –0.87 0 ±0
Social Democratic Coalition (CSD) 1,849 0.28 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 898 0.14 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 710 0.11 –0.09 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 553 0.08 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 435 0.07 –0.08 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4 0 0.00 –0.16 0 ±0
Blank ballots 5,588 0.85 +0.04
Total 659,453 13 –1
Valid votes 659,453 99.26 +1.34
Invalid votes 4,913 0.74 –1.34
Votes cast / turnout 664,366 70.21 –0.38
Abstentions 281,955 29.79 +0.38
Registered voters 946,321
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Asturias

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Asturias
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 248,584 40.56 –5.43 4 –1
People's Party (PP)1 162,590 26.53 –0.69 3 +1
United Left (IU) 95,494 15.58 +6.37 1 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 76,643 12.51 –0.65 1 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 4,352 0.71 New 0 ±0
Asturianist Party (PAS) 3,526 0.58 New 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 3,424 0.56 New 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 3,340 0.55 New 0 ±0
Asturian Nationalist Unity (UNA) 3,218 0.53 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 2,861 0.47 –0.14 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 1,854 0.30 –1.28 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,604 0.26 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 751 0.12 –0.13 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 469 0.08 –0.07 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 406 0.07 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4 0 0.00 –0.12 0 ±0
Blank ballots 3,728 0.61 +0.04
Total 612,844 9 ±0
Valid votes 612,844 99.21 +0.98
Invalid votes 4,853 0.79 –0.98
Votes cast / turnout 617,697 68.90 +1.08
Abstentions 278,788 31.10 –1.08
Registered voters 896,485
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Balearics

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in the Balearics
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP)1 140,163 40.66 +6.35 3 ±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 118,833 34.48 –5.80 3 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 31,671 9.19 –2.10 0 ±0
United Left (IU) 17,555 5.09 +2.76 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (EV–LV) 8,762 2.54 New 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 8,709 2.53 New 0 ±0
Nationalist Left (PSM–ENE) 7,989 2.32 +0.11 0 ±0
Balearic Union (UB) 2,883 0.84 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 1,621 0.47 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,050 0.30 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 772 0.22 –0.28 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 541 0.16 –0.15 0 ±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party of Spain (PORE) 431 0.13 –0.05 0 ±0
Balearic Radical Party (PRB) 398 0.12 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 327 0.09 –0.08 0 ±0
Social Democratic Coalition (CSD) 0 0.00 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,976 0.86 +0.14
Total 344,681 6 ±0
Valid votes 344,681 98.83 +1.01
Invalid votes 4,098 1.17 –1.01
Votes cast / turnout 348,779 63.54 –2.48
Abstentions 200,160 36.46 +2.48
Registered voters 548,939
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Basque Country

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in the Basque Country
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) 252,119 22.78 –5.04 5 –1
Socialist Party of the Basque Country (PSE–PSOE) 233,650 21.11 –5.18 6 –1
Popular Unity (HB) 186,646 16.86 –0.83 4 ±0
Basque Solidarity (EA) 123,613 11.17 New 2 +2
People's Party (PP)1 103,697 9.37 –1.13 2 ±0
Basque Country Left (EE) 97,289 8.79 –0.29 2 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 38,313 3.46 –1.54 0 ±0
United Left (IU/EB) 33,323 3.01 +1.76 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 9,820 0.89 New 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 7,765 0.70 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Workers (PTE–EL)2 4,714 0.43 –0.51 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 3,388 0.31 –0.08 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,047 0.09 New 0 ±0
Ecologist Party of the Basque Country–Green List (PEE–(LV)) 931 0.08 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 882 0.08 New 0 ±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party of Spain (PORE) 863 0.08 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 753 0.07 ±0.00 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 664 0.06 –0.07 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4 0 0.00 –0.13 0 ±0
Revolutionary Communist LeagueCommunist Movement (LKI–EMK)5 0 0.00 ±0.00 0 ±0
Blank ballots 7,464 0.67 +0.16
Total 1,106,941 21 ±0
Valid votes 1,106,941 99.17 +0.82
Invalid votes 9,247 0.83 –0.82
Votes cast / turnout 1,116,188 66.90 –0.68
Abstentions 552,220 33.10 +0.68
Registered voters 1,668,408
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Canary Islands

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in the Canary Islands
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 242,035 36.10 +0.04 7 +1
People's Party (PP)1 130,043 19.39 –3.91 3 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 117,897 17.58 +0.68 3 ±0
Canarian Independent Groups (AIC) 64,767 9.66 –0.16 1 ±0
United Left–United Canarian Left (IU–ICU) 53,364 7.96 +3.65 0 ±0
Canarian Nationalist Assembly (ACN)2 21,539 3.21 –2.31 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 10,117 1.51 New 0 ±0
Independents of Gran Canaria (IGC) 6,371 0.95 New 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 6,138 0.92 +0.70 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 4,693 0.70 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 3,513 0.52 –0.25 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC) 1,654 0.25 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Canarian People (PCPC) 1,500 0.22 New 0 ±0
Seven Green Stars (SEV) 1,411 0.21 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 910 0.14 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 767 0.11 –0.11 0 ±0
Lanzarote Assembly (Tagoror) 472 0.07 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))3 0 0.00 –0.14 0 ±0
Blank ballots 3,348 0.50 +0.12
Total 670,539 14 +1
Valid votes 670,539 99.08 +1.10
Invalid votes 6,207 0.92 –1.10
Votes cast / turnout 676,746 62.15 –6.13
Abstentions 412,187 37.85 +6.13
Registered voters 1,088,933
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Cantabria

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Cantabria
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 119,352 40.07 –4.26 3 ±0
People's Party (PP)1 114,403 38.41 +4.35 2 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 28,976 9.73 –3.23 0 ±0
United Left (IU) 19,058 6.40 +3.31 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 2,481 0.83 New 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 2,208 0.74 New 0 ±0
The Greens (LV) 1,860 0.62 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 1,727 0.58 –0.01 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 1,291 0.43 –0.83 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,132 0.38 New 0 ±0
Radicals for Cantabria (RxC) 904 0.30 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 868 0.29 –0.23 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 347 0.12 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 256 0.09 –0.18 0 ±0
Asturianist Party (PAS) 186 0.06 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,824 0.95 +0.14
Total 297,873 5 ±0
Valid votes 297,873 98.92 +0.99
Invalid votes 3,245 1.08 –0.99
Votes cast / turnout 301,118 74.28 +0.85
Abstentions 104,263 25.72 –0.85
Registered voters 405,381
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Castile and León

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Castile and León
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP)1 597,206 40.25 +4.43 18 +4
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 527,551 35.55 –3.24 14 –2
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 189,194 12.75 –4.71 1 –3
United Left (IU) 98,699 6.65 +4.15 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 12,348 0.83 New 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 9,684 0.65 New 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 8,597 0.58 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 7,971 0.54 +0.02 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 5,355 0.36 –0.73 0 ±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL) 2,962 0.20 +0.03 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 2,697 0.18 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 2,172 0.15 –0.14 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 1,763 0.12 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 1,369 0.09 –0.02 0 ±0
Nationalist Party of Castile and León (PANCAL) 1,199 0.08 –0.01 0 ±0
Centrist Unity–Democratic Spanish Party (PED) 285 0.02 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4 0 0.00 –0.20 0 ±0
Blank ballots 14,783 1.00 +0.10
Total 1,483,835 33 –1
Valid votes 1,483,835 98.90 +0.90
Invalid votes 16,461 1.10 –0.90
Votes cast / turnout 1,500,296 73.35 +0.54
Abstentions 545,217 26.65 –0.54
Registered voters 2,045,513
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Castilla–La Mancha

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Castilla–La Mancha
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 466,964 47.96 +0.17 12 ±0
People's Party (PP)1 328,714 33.76 –1.05 8 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 75,298 7.73 –1.99 0 ±0
United Left (IU) 67,727 6.96 +2.88 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 6,856 0.70 New 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 4,791 0.49 New 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 4,634 0.48 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 3,573 0.37 +0.06 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 2,681 0.28 –0.50 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,500 0.15 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 1,297 0.13 –0.35 0 ±0
Spanish Vertex Ecological Development Revindication (VERDE) 1,143 0.12 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 709 0.07 New 0 ±0
Centrist Unity–Democratic Spanish Party (PED) 681 0.07 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 560 0.06 –0.05 0 ±0
Regionalist Party of Guadalajara (PRGU) 426 0.04 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4 0 0.00 –0.15 0 ±0
Blank ballots 6,105 0.63 +0.02
Total 973,659 20 ±0
Valid votes 973,659 99.16 +0.60
Invalid votes 8,209 0.84 –0.60
Votes cast / turnout 981,868 76.44 +1.35
Abstentions 302,642 23.56 –1.35
Registered voters 1,284,510
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Catalonia

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Catalonia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE) 1,123,975 35.59 –5.41 20 –1
Convergence and Union (CiU) 1,032,243 32.68 +0.68 18 ±0
People's Party (PP)1 336,015 10.64 –0.76 4 –2
Initiative for Catalonia (IC)2 231,452 7.33 +3.42 3 +2
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 136,518 4.32 +0.20 1 ±0
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) 84,756 2.68 +0.01 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 37,942 1.20 New 0 ±0
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC) 31,966 1.01 –0.59 0 ±0
Green Alternative–Ecologist Movement of Catalonia (AV–MEC) 25,978 0.82 +0.10 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (EVE) 24,406 0.77 New 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (EV–LV) 19,444 0.62 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)3 13,137 0.42 –0.15 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 12,322 0.39 +0.03 0 ±0
Ecologist Party of Catalonia–VERDE (PEC–VERDE) 10,054 0.32 –0.05 0 ±0
Social Democratic Coalition (CSD)4 6,435 0.20 +0.05 0 ±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party of Spain (PORE) 3,022 0.10 +0.02 0 ±0
Humanist Party of Catalonia (PHC) 2,653 0.08 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 2,506 0.08 –0.03 0 ±0
Centrist Unity–Democratic Spanish Party (PED) 1,662 0.05 +0.01 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)5 1,619 0.05 –0.06 0 ±0
Valencian Nationalist LeftValencian Regional Union (ENV–URV) 890 0.03 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))6 0 0.00 –0.11 0 ±0
Blank ballots 19,252 0.61 +0.19
Total 3,158,247 46 –1
Valid votes 3,158,247 99.44 +0.29
Invalid votes 17,660 0.56 –0.29
Votes cast / turnout 3,175,907 67.62 –1.33
Abstentions 1,521,105 32.38 +1.33
Registered voters 4,697,012
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Extremadura

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Extremadura
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 330,869 53.90 –1.98 7 ±0
People's Party (PP)1 153,261 24.97 –1.76 4 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 58,443 9.52 +1.48 0 ±0
United Left (IU) 42,166 6.87 +2.97 0 ±0
United Extremadura (EU) 10,984 1.79 –0.88 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 3,618 0.59 New 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 2,196 0.36 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 1,944 0.32 +0.01 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 1,652 0.27 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 1,650 0.27 –0.44 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,542 0.25 New 0 ±0
Spanish Vertex Ecological Development Revindication (VERDE) 1,211 0.20 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 796 0.13 +0.04 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 318 0.05 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 266 0.04 –0.07 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,885 0.47 –0.05
Total 613,801 11 ±0
Valid votes 613,801 99.28 +0.52
Invalid votes 4,464 0.72 –0.52
Votes cast / turnout 618,265 75.57 +1.99
Abstentions 199,878 24.43 –1.99
Registered voters 818,143
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Galicia

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Galicia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP)1 519,168 39.02 –0.17 14 +1
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 459,750 34.56 –1.20 12 +1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 103,762 7.80 –0.77 1 –1
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 47,763 3.59 +1.48 0 ±0
Galician Coalition (CG) 45,821 3.44 –2.80 0 –1
United Left (EU) 43,645 3.28 +2.14 0 ±0
Galician Socialist Party–Galician Left (PSG–EG) 34,131 2.57 –0.99 0 ±0
Galician Nationalist Party–Galicianist Party (PNG–PG) 14,411 1.08 New 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 13,060 0.98 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 6,980 0.52 –0.12 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 6,549 0.49 New 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 5,793 0.44 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 5,280 0.40 –0.54 0 ±0
Galician People's Front (FPG) 3,657 0.27 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Galician People (PCPG) 1,801 0.14 New 0 ±0
Spanish Vertex Ecological Development Revindication (VERDE) 1,539 0.12 +0.01 0 ±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party of Spain (PORE) 1,503 0.11 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 1,482 0.11 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 1,429 0.11 –0.07 0 ±0
Asturianist Party (PAS) 935 0.07 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 590 0.04 –0.04 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4 0 0.00 –0.17 0 ±0
Blank ballots 11,339 0.85 +0.30
Total 1,330,388 27 ±0
Valid votes 1,330,388 98.87 +0.24
Invalid votes 15,265 1.13 –0.24
Votes cast / turnout 1,345,653 60.13 +2.24
Abstentions 892,320 39.87 –2.24
Registered voters 2,237,973
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

La Rioja

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in La Rioja
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP)1 60,737 41.09 +1.87 2 ±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 58,678 39.70 –4.22 2 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 10,620 7.18 –2.90 0 ±0
United Left (IU) 9,495 6.42 +4.42 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 1,893 1.28 New 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 1,823 1.23 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 848 0.57 New 0 ±0
Social Democratic Coalition (CSD) 769 0.52 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 679 0.46 –0.57 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 271 0.18 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 220 0.15 –0.10 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,775 1.20 +0.28
Total 147,808 4 ±0
Valid votes 147,808 99.11 +1.07
Invalid votes 1,326 0.89 –1.07
Votes cast / turnout 149,134 72.04 –2.27
Abstentions 57,875 27.96 +2.27
Registered voters 207,009
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Madrid

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Madrid
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP)1 919,357 34.22 +2.25 12 +1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 899,723 33.49 –7.32 12 –3
United Left (IU) 414,392 15.42 +9.39 5 +3
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 295,189 10.99 –2.95 4 –1
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 30,495 1.14 +0.42 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 25,539 0.95 New 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 23,996 0.89 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 11,621 0.43 –2.04 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 8,427 0.31 –0.13 0 ±0
Spanish Vertex Ecological Development Revindication (VERDE) 4,963 0.18 –0.10 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 3,657 0.14 –0.16 0 ±0
Regional Party of Madrid (PAM) 3,396 0.13 New 0 ±0
Group of Madrid Radicals (GRM) 3,330 0.12 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 3,002 0.11 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 1,973 0.07 New 0 ±0
Liberal and Social Democratic Coalition (CSD y L) 1,888 0.07 New 0 ±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party of Spain (PORE) 1,847 0.07 –0.01 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 1,632 0.06 ±0.00 0 ±0
Independent Citizen Group (ACI) 1,359 0.05 New 0 ±0
Centrist Unity–Democratic Spanish Party (PED) 1,057 0.04 New 0 ±0
Spanish Democratic Republican Action (ARDE) 975 0.04 New 0 ±0
Independent Spanish Phalanx (FEI) 827 0.03 New 0 ±0
Asturianist Party (PAS) 767 0.03 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4 0 0.00 –0.08 0 ±0
Blank ballots 27,303 1.02 +0.06
Total 2,686,715 33 ±0
Valid votes 2,686,715 99.47 +1.18
Invalid votes 14,227 0.53 –1.18
Votes cast / turnout 2,700,942 72.72 –1.18
Abstentions 1,012,999 27.28 +1.18
Registered voters 3,713,941
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Murcia

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Murcia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 256,107 46.06 –2.79 5 ±0
People's Party (PP)1 166,712 29.98 –4.35 3 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 57,634 10.36 +2.02 1 +1
United Left (IU) 51,105 9.19 +4.67 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 6,253 1.12 New 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 3,905 0.70 New 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 3,589 0.65 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 2,963 0.53 +0.16 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,602 0.29 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 1,557 0.28 –0.28 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 836 0.15 –0.13 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 633 0.11 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 547 0.10 –0.06 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,640 0.47 –0.02
Total 556,083 9 +1
Valid votes 556,083 99.33 +0.82
Invalid votes 3,741 0.67 –0.82
Votes cast / turnout 559,824 74.25 –0.41
Abstentions 194,156 25.75 +0.41
Registered voters 753,980
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Navarre

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Navarre
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Navarrese People's UnionPeople's Party (UPN–PP)1 92,216 33.18 +3.55 3 +1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 86,677 31.19 –4.33 2 ±0
Popular Unity (HB) 30,632 11.02 –2.89 0 –1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 19,538 7.03 –2.53 0 ±0
United Left (IU) 15,979 5.75 +4.20 0 ±0
Basque Solidarity (EA) 13,342 4.80 New 0 ±0
Basque Country Left (EE) 7,949 2.86 +0.06 0 ±0
Nationalists of Navarre (PNV–NV) 2,562 0.92 –0.89 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 1,867 0.67 New 0 ±0
Social Democratic Coalition (CSD) 1,541 0.55 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 1,105 0.40 –0.04 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 510 0.18 –0.39 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 333 0.12 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 275 0.10 –0.03 0 ±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party of Spain (PORE) 240 0.09 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 211 0.08 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4 0 0.00 –0.16 0 ±0
Revolutionary Communist LeagueCommunist Movement (LKI–EMK)5 0 0.00 ±0.00 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,960 1.06 +0.07
Total 277,937 5 ±0
Valid votes 277,937 99.21 +1.19
Invalid votes 2,213 0.79 –1.19
Votes cast / turnout 280,150 68.54 –1.26
Abstentions 128,568 31.46 +1.26
Registered voters 408,718
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Valencian Community

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in the Valencian Community
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 878,377 41.46 –6.03 16 –2
People's Party (PP)1 572,101 27.00 –1.84 9 –1
United LeftUnited Left of the Valencian Country (IU–EU) 192,201 9.07 +4.37 2 +2
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 166,231 7.85 –0.93 2 ±0
Valencian Union (UV) 144,924 6.84 +3.76 2 +1
Valencian People's Union (UPV) 40,767 1.92 ±0.00 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 35,813 1.69 +1.12 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 21,925 1.03 New 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 15,458 0.73 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 12,948 0.61 –0.83 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 6,786 0.32 –0.09 0 ±0
Social Democratic Coalition (CSD) 4,613 0.22 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 4,026 0.19 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 3,098 0.15 –0.09 0 ±0
Valencian Nationalist LeftValencian Regional Union (ENV–URV) 2,098 0.10 ±0.00 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 1,920 0.09 –0.02 0 ±0
Green Movement (MV) 1,368 0.06 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 1,197 0.06 New 0 ±0
Cantonalist Party of the Alicantine Country (Alicantón) 1,041 0.05 New 0 ±0
Spanish Vertex Ecological Development Revindication (VERDE) 889 0.04 –0.10 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4 0 0.00 –0.15 0 ±0
Blank ballots 11,024 0.52 +0.04
Total 2,118,805 31 ±0
Valid votes 2,118,805 99.43 +1.59
Invalid votes 12,108 0.57 –1.59
Votes cast / turnout 2,130,913 74.80 –1.60
Abstentions 717,743 25.20 +1.60
Registered voters 2,848,656
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Autonomous cities

Ceuta

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Ceuta
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 8,643 37.71 –7.52 1 ±0
People's Party (PP)1 7,855 34.27 –2.07 0 ±0
United Ceuta (CEU) 2,760 12.04 New 0 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 1,880 8.20 +0.23 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 756 3.30 New 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 605 2.64 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 150 0.65 +0.17 0 ±0
Blank ballots 270 1.18 +0.62
Total 22,919 1 ±0
Valid votes 22,919 99.08 +0.42
Invalid votes 212 0.92 –0.42
Votes cast / turnout 23,131 55.94 –0.76
Abstentions 18,222 44.06 +0.76
Registered voters 41,353
Sources [8] [9]
Footnotes:

Melilla

The results of the 1989 general election in Melilla were declared void by the Spanish Supreme Court because of perceived irregularities in the ballot counting process and the initial vote tally awarding the district's only seat to the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party being extremely close. A by-election was held on 25 March 1990, in which the district's seat was won by the People's Party by a wide margin, preventing the PSOE from commanding an overall majority in the Congress of Deputies. [10] [11]

Rerun vote
Summary of the 25 March 1990 Congress of Deputies election results in Melilla
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 9,748 55.68 +16.28 1 +1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 6,741 38.50 –3.50 0 –1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 316 1.80 –6.64 0 ±0
Spanish Nationalist Party of Melilla (PNEM) 301 1.72 –5.34 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 130 0.74 +0.07 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 115 0.66 –0.39 0 ±0
Blank ballots 157 0.90 –0.49
Total 17,508 1 ±0
Valid votes 17,508 99.29 +0.57
Invalid votes 126 0.71 –0.57
Votes cast / turnout 17,634 51.89 –6.06
Abstentions 16,351 48.11 +6.06
Registered voters 33,985
Sources [8] [9]
Annulled vote
Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Melilla
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ± pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 8,178 42.00 +6.35 1 +1
People's Party (PP)1 7,671 39.40 –6.54 0 –1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 1,644 8.44 –2.78 0 ±0
Spanish Nationalist Party of Melilla (PNEM) 1,374 7.06 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 204 1.05 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 131 0.67 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 270 1.39 –0.07
Total 19,472 1 ±0
Valid votes 19,472 98.72 –0.16
Invalid votes 253 1.28 +0.16
Votes cast / turnout 19,725 57.95 –2.03
Abstentions 14,314 42.05 +2.03
Registered voters 34,039
Sources [8] [9] [12]
Footnotes:

Notes

  1. ^ The autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla would not be constituted as independent administrative entities until 1995.

References

  1. ^ "29O/Elecciones Generales 1989". especiales.publico.es (in Spanish). Público. Retrieved 6 March 2017.
  2. ^ "Elecciones Congreso. 29 de octubre de 1989". elecciones.eldiario.es (in Spanish). eldiario.es. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  3. ^ Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( link)
  4. ^ "Real Decreto 1047/1989, de 1 de septiembre, de disolución del Congreso de los Diputados y del Senado y de convocatoria de elecciones" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (210): 28094. 2 September 1989. ISSN  0212-033X.
  5. ^ Carreras de Odriozola & Tafunell Sambola 2005, p. 1077.
  6. ^ " Constitución Española". Constitution of 29 December 1978 (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  7. ^ "Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985 (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 December 2016.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u "Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 April 2022.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u "Elecciones Generales 29 de octubre de 1989". Historia Electoral.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 October 2021.
  10. ^ De la Cuadra, Bonifacio (20 February 1990). "Melilla repetirá las elecciones legislativas". El País (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
  11. ^ Grijelmo, Álex (26 March 1990). "La derecha agrupó sus votos para vencer al PSOE". El País (in Spanish). Melilla. Retrieved 9 March 2017.
  12. ^ "1989 general election" (in Spanish). La Vanguardia. 31 October 1989. Retrieved 24 September 2017.

Bibliography