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Pizza quattro stagioni
Type Pizza
Place of origin Italy
Region or state Campania
Main ingredients Artichokes, tomatoes, basil, prosciutto, ham, mushrooms, olives
A vegetarian pizza quattro stagioni in Kunming, Yunnan, China
Although the toppings on pizza quattro stagioni are traditionally divided into four separate quarters, some variations mix the toppings together.

Pizza quattro stagioni ( lit.'four seasons pizza') is a variety of pizza in Italian cuisine that is prepared in four sections with diverse ingredients, with each section representing one season of the year. [1] Artichokes represent spring, tomatoes or basil represent summer, mushrooms represent autumn and the ham, prosciutto or olives represent winter. [1] [2] [3] It is a very popular pizza in Italy, [1] and has been described as a "classic", [4] "famous" [5] and "renowned" [6] Italian pizza. It is a variant of pizza capricciosa. [7]

Preparation

Pizza quattro stagioni is typically prepared using a tomato sauce and cheese. [1] [2] [3] It is most often made by adding artichokes, tomatoes or basil, mushrooms, and ham, prosciutto or olives to four separate sections of the pizza. [2] Other ingredients may also be used. [8] Fresh-cooked or canned artichoke hearts may be used. [3]

Some of the topping ingredients can be partially oven-dried so they do not make the pizza soggy. [4] Baking it on a pizza stone can also prevent sogginess. [4] It may be finished with olive oil drizzled atop the pizza. [3] [2] The pizza can be sliced into wedges or into its four sections. [1] [2] Pizza quattro stagioni can be vegetarian if ham is substituted by a vegetarian option. [9]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Galli, F. (2001). The Il Fornaio Baking Book: Sweet and Savory Recipes from the Italian Kitchen. Chronicle Books. p. 107. ISBN  978-0-8118-3297-7. Retrieved May 21, 2016.
  2. ^ a b c d e Gemignani, T.; Morgan, D.; Peterson, S. (2012). Pizza: More than 60 Recipes for Delicious Homemade Pizza. Chronicle Books. pp. 43–44. ISBN  978-1-4521-1276-3. Retrieved May 21, 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d Gresser, R. (2014). Kitchen Workshop-Pizza: Hands-on Cooking Lessons for Making Amazing Pizza at Home. Kitchen Workshop. Quarry Books. pp. 65–66. ISBN  978-1-59253-883-6. Retrieved May 21, 2016.
  4. ^ a b c Rathbun, A.J.; Holt, J. (2010). Double Take: One Fabulous Recipe, Two Finished Dishes, Feeding Vegetarians and Omnivores Together. Non Series. Harvard Common Press. pp. 146–147. ISBN  978-1-55832-424-4. Retrieved May 21, 2016.
  5. ^ Criscitello, A. (2002). Pizze, focacce e calzoni. Delicatezze in cucina (in Italian). Giunti Demetra. pp. 45–47. ISBN  978-88-440-2518-2. Retrieved May 21, 2016.
  6. ^ Moliterno, G. (2002). Encyclopedia of Contemporary Italian Culture. Encyclopedias of Contemporary Culture. Taylor & Francis. p. 625. ISBN  978-1-134-75876-0. Retrieved May 21, 2016.
  7. ^ "La rinascita della pizza Capricciosa". lacucinaitaliana.it. 1 August 2018.
  8. ^ Reinhart, P. (2010). American Pie: My Search for the Perfect Pizza. Potter/TenSpeed/Harmony. pp. 175–176. ISBN  978-1-60774-090-2. Retrieved May 21, 2016.
  9. ^ Marcangelo, J.; Birch, C. (1984). Italian Vegetarian Cooking. Inner Traditions/Bear. p. 84. ISBN  978-0-89281-343-8. Retrieved May 21, 2016.