Notholirion | |
---|---|
Notholirion macrophyllum [2] | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Liliales |
Family: | Liliaceae |
Subfamily: | Lilioideae |
Tribe: | Lilieae |
Genus: |
Notholirion Wall. ex Boiss. |
Type species | |
Notholirion thomsonianum (Royle) Stapf
[1]
|
Notholirion is a small Asian genus of bulbous plants in the lily family, Liliaceae. [3] It is closely related to Lilium, but each individual flowers only once, and then dies after producing offsets. The bulb is covered by a tunic. Leaves are basal, produced in autumn and winter. [4] [5]
Baker (1874) [6] considered Notholirion to be a subgenus of Fritillaria, but Boissier (1884) [5] separated it as a distinct genus. The evolutionary and phylogenetic relationships between the genera currently included in Liliaceae are shown in the following Cladogram:
Cladogram: Phylogeny and biogeography of the genera of the Liliaceae | |||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
Phylogenetic tree reflecting relationships based on molecular phylogenetic evidence. *=Liliaceae sensu Tamura; EA= Eurasia NA= North America |