 | |
| Company type | Joint-stock company |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1964 |
| Headquarters | , Russia |
| Revenue | 6,686,000,000 Russian ruble (2017)
 |
| −1,624,000,000 Russian ruble (2017)
| |
| Parent | RTI Systems |
| Website |
www |
Mikron Group ( Russian: ОАО «НИИМЭ и Микрон»), headed by JSC Mikron, is a manufacturer and exporter of microelectronics in Russia and the CIS. [1] [2] Its facilities are located in Zelenograd, Russia.
History
During the period from 1960–1980 Mikron developed microelectronic technologies for the USSR. [1] [3]
The company collaborated with STMicroelectronics to establish a 180 nm process in 2007, with plans to begin mass production the next year. [4]
In 2010, Mikron obtained a license for a 90 nm process, with production starting around 2012–2013. [2] [5] [6] The 90 nm production facilities and the design center were co-financed almost up to 50% by Rusnano, with a total cost of 16,57 billion Russian rubles. [7]
In 2014, due to the suspension of activities between Visa, MasterCard and certain Russian banks, Mikron hoped to receive orders related to the creation of the Russian national card payment system to be launched in 2015. [8] [9] [10]
In late 2014 it was announced that Mikron had started pilot production of a domestic microprocessor called Elbrus-2SM using a 90 nm process under the import substitution program in Russia. [11] [12] Domestic production of the Elbrus-2SM microprocessor was selected by the readers of the technical magazine CNews as the most significant event of 2014, while the creation of a national card payment system ranked at number 3 on the list. [13] The 65 nm process was also accomplished in the following years and passes qualification and refinement of the production process in 2020. [14]
In April 2022, the US Treasury Department imposed sanctions on 21 entities and 13 people, including Mikron, for their ties to Russia following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. [15]
In May 2022, MCST started talks with Mikron to move production of the Elbrus processors to Mikron's facilities, after Taiwan's TSMC cut off its ties with the Russian company due to US sanctions. The transfer of production would require MCST to switch back to a 90 nm process, as Mikron does not provide production using 28 nm technology. [16]
Products
- 589 series bit-slice processor (equivalent to Intel 3000)
- 1891 series CPU ( Elbrus 2000 instruction set; designed by MCST)
- 1892 series CPUs ( MIPS32 instruction set; designed by ELVEES Multicore)
-
1907 series CPUs (
MIPS32 instruction set, designed by the
Scientific Research Institute of System Development)
- K5500VK018 CPUs ( MIPS IV instruction set, designed by the Scientific Research Institute of System Development). [21]
Gallery
-
Main office -
One of the engineering buildings -
Bit-slice processor K589IK02, manufactured 1989 -
16Mbit SRAM 1663RU1, manufactured 2014
.jpg)
.jpg)
See also
References
- ^ a b "Micron — About Mikron Group". mikron.sitronics.com. Archived from the original on 2014-12-30. Retrieved 2015-01-02.
- ^ a b "Russia's Technology Industry Enters New Era | SEMI.ORG". semi.org. Retrieved 2015-01-02.
- ^ "Silirium.ru :: USSR/Russia Microprocessors". silirium.ru. Retrieved 2015-01-02.
- ^ Clarke, Peter (6 June 2007). "Mikron, ST plan to start 0.18-micron process in Q4". EE Times. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
- ^ "mikron – Company". Archived from the original on 2013-11-01. Retrieved 2015-01-02.
- ^ "Production of 90-nm chips open for Micron | Encyclopedia of safety". survincity.com. Retrieved 2015-01-02.
- ^ "VLSI Microchips with 90-nm Process Technology". en.rusnano.com. Retrieved 2015-02-27.
- ^ "Visa and MasterCard announce suspension of activity in Crimea | Russia Beyond The Headlines". rbth.co.uk. 29 December 2014. Retrieved 2015-01-02.
- ^ "Russian Mikron Promises 'Safe' Homemade Bank Card Chips Next Year - Group-IB". group-ib.com. Retrieved 2015-01-02.
- ^ "The Russian Tech Companies Poised to Benefit From U.S. Sanctions - Bloomberg". bloomberg.com. 20 May 2014. Retrieved 2015-01-02.
- ^ "Микрон — Новости группы компаний "Микрон"". mikron.sitronics.ru. Archived from the original on 2015-01-02. Retrieved 2015-01-02.
- ^ "МЦСТ готовит выпуск материнских плат на базе процессора Эльбрус-2СМ, произведенного на Микроне/МЦСТ". mcst.ru. Retrieved 2015-01-02.
- ^ "CNews readers chose the main event of 2014 in ICT". cnews.ru. Retrieved 2015-02-27.
- ^ "Mikron Technologies section". Retrieved 7 September 2020.
- ^ Li, Jiaxing (April 4, 2022). "Chinese tech firms see warning shot from US sanctions on Singaporean firm, but enforcement could be challenging".
- ^ "Elbrus processors developer preparing to transfer production to Zelenograd's Mikron from Taiwan - media". Interfax. 30 May 2022.
- ^ Computing module "1E8SV-ATX" (TVGI.469555.473) - Motherboard in the form factor microATX with 1 processor Elbrus-8SV and south bridge KPI-2 for servers and storage systems of entry level
- ^ Computing module «1Е8SV-uATX» (TVGI.469555.445) - Motherboard in the form factor microATX with 1 processor Elbrus-8SV and south bridge KPI-2 for servers and storage systems of entry level
- ^ Computing module "2E8SV-EATX" (TVGI.469555.446) - Motherboard in the FORM FACTOR EATX with 2 processors Elbrus-8SV for mid-range servers and data storage systems
- ^ Computing module "4E8SV-MSWTX" (TVGI.469555.448) - Motherboard in the form factor MSWTX with 4 processors Elbrus-8SV for servers of high level of performance
- ^ Russia Funds Largest Chipmaker With 7 Billion Rubles In Aid As Sanctions Bite
External links
- 55th anniversary of the Mikron plant Official website in Russian
- Excursions to the Mikron plant Official website in Russian - Micron provides contract manufacturing services according to technological
standards from 90 nm to 65 nm with a focus on the following technologies．
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Media related to
Mikron Group at Wikimedia Commons
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