Its service facilitated
over-the-counter trading of local currency for bitcoins.[5] Users posted advertisements on the website, where they stated exchange rates and payment methods for buying or selling bitcoins.[6] Other users replied to these advertisements and make the payment in their specified payment method. As of December 2020, LocalBitcoins had over 1,000,000 active traders with a trade volume
of 612 million US dollars between October and December 2020.[7] LocalBitcoins shut down in February 2023.
History
LocalBitcoins was founded in June 2012 by Jeremias Kangas. He implemented an
escrow system for the marketplace by the end of 2012. The website started generating revenue by the beginning of 2013, now as of 2020 there
are an average of 29,566 successful trades per day.[7]
In 2018, LocalBitcoins headed the list of best financially performing companies in
Finland arranged by the local specialized publication
Kauppalehti.[8]
In 2014, 2016, and 2018 people who used the site were arrested for money laundering and related crimes.[9][10][11]
In January 2019, hackers stole bitcoin worth $28,200 from users' LocalBitcoins accounts.[12] LocalBitcoins was able to identify and solve the case immediately, announcing so to its users. On the same day, LocalBitcoins shared that LocalBitcoins accounts were safe to use and emphasized the importance of
two-factor authentication.
On 9 February 2023, LocalBitcoins announced it will cease operations later in February.[14]
Services
The website offered a service to facilitate the locating of Bitcoin users, who can meet for person to person trading of bitcoin.[15]: 23 The site is suggested for casual traders seeking more privacy.[15]: 207 The site uses an escrow system, and the transfer of bitcoin is made after funds are received in the sellers account.[16][17]: 221 LocalBitcoins has a
reputation system for users and an escrow and conflict resolution service.