From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

See also: List of LGBT firsts by year and List of transgender political office-holders

This is a list of political offices which have been held by a lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender person, with details of the first such holder of each office. It should only list people who came out as LGBT before or during their terms in office; it should not list people who came out only after retiring from politics, or people who were outed by reference sources only after their death.

The year in brackets refers to the year which the officeholder was elected as an openly LGBT person. If they came out during term of office it is referred to after the year in brackets.

It is ordered by country, by dates of appointment. Former countries are also to be listed.

Heads of state

# Portrait Name Country National population
(while in office) 		Office Political party Mandate start Mandate end Term length Sexual orientation/
gender identity
1 Paolo Rondelli   San Marino 33,627 (2021 estimate) Captain Regent RETE Movement 1 April 2022 1 October 2022 183 days Gay [1]
2 Edgars Rinkēvičs   Latvia 1,827,533 (2023 estimate) President Unity 8 July 2023 Present 282 days Gay [2] [3]

Heads of government

Former prime minister of Iceland, Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir (second from right), and her wife Jónína (far left) with Slovenian President Danilo Türk and his wife Barbara. Official visit to Slovenia.
# Portrait Name Years Nation National population
(while in office)		 Office Note
1 Per-Kristian Foss [4] 2002   Norway 4,538,438 (2002 estimate) Prime Minister Acting Prime Minister for a brief period. Openly gay.
2 Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir [5] 2009–2013   Iceland 325,671 (2013 estimate) Prime Minister First permanent LGBT head of government. Openly lesbian.
3 Elio Di Rupo [6] 2011–2014   Belgium 11,316,836 (2014 estimate) Prime Minister Openly gay.
4 Xavier Bettel [7] 2013–2023   Luxembourg 660,809 (2023 estimate) Prime Minister Openly gay.
5 Leo Varadkar [8] 2017–2020, 2022–2024   Ireland 5,281,600 (2022 estimate) Taoiseach Openly gay.
6 Ana Brnabić [9] 2017–2024   Serbia 6,647,003 (2022 estimate) Prime Minister Openly lesbian.
7 Xavier Espot Zamora [10] 2019–present   Andorra 81,588 (2023 estimate) Prime Minister Openly gay.
8 Gabriel Attal [11] 2024–present   France 68,042,591 (2023 estimate) Prime Minister Openly gay.

International bodies

European Union

European Commission

European Parliament

Arranged by country

Regional leaders

Name Years Region Nation Office Note
Don Dunstan 1970–1979   South Australia   Australia Premier Openly bisexual.
Gustavo Álvarez Gardeazábal 1998–1999   Valle del Cauca   Colombia Governor Openly gay.
Nichi Vendola 2005–2015   Apulia   Italy President Openly gay.
Rosario Crocetta 2012–2017   Sicily   Italy President Openly gay.
Antonino Spirlì 2020–2021   Calabria   Italy Acting President
Kate Brown 2015–2023   Oregon   United States Governor Openly bisexual.
Andrew Barr 2014–present   Australian Capital Territory   Australia Chief Minister Openly gay.
Jared Polis 2019–present   Colorado   United States Governor Openly gay.
Gustavo Melella 2019–present   Tierra del Fuego   Argentina Governor Openly gay.
Eduardo Leite 2019–2022, 2023–present   Rio Grande do Sul   Brazil Governor Openly gay. [27]
Fátima Bezerra 2019–present   Rio Grande do Norte   Brazil Governor Openly lesbian. [28]
Tina Kotek 2023–present   Oregon   United States Governor Openly lesbian.
Maura Healey 2023–present   Massachusetts   United States Governor Openly lesbian.

Americas

Aruba

Argentina

Bolivia

  • Congressperson ( Deputy) – Manuel Canelas – 2015 [43] [First openly gay male]
  • Assemblyperson ( La Paz) – París Galán – 2015 [First openly transgender male]

Brazil

Main article: List of LGBT politicians in Brazil

Canada

Main article: List of the first LGBT holders of political offices in Canada

Chile

Colombia

Costa Rica

Cuba

  • Municipal council – Adela Hernandez– 2012 [60] [First transgender person elected to office]

Ecuador

El Salvador

Guatemala

Mexico

Peru

Puerto Rico

Trinidad and Tobago

United States

Main article: List of the first LGBT holders of political offices in the United States

Uruguay

  • Director of Macro Counseling in Social Policies – Andrés Scagliola – 2010 [85] [First openly gay member of the government; Came out: 2011]
  • House of Representatives (Substitute Deputy) – Martín Couto – 2014 [86] [First openly gay congressperson; Came out: 2017]
  • Member of Parliament – Michelle Suárez Bértora – 2014 [87] [First transgender legislator]

Venezuela

Europe

Andorra

Austria

Belgium

Croatia

Czech Republic

Denmark

Faroe Islands

Finland

France

Main article: List of LGBT politicians in France

Germany

Main article: List of LGBT politicians in Germany

Greece

Hungary

Iceland

  • Prime Minister – Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir – 2009–2013 [5] [First openly gay person in the world to be elected head of government]
  • Minister of Social Affairs and Social Security – Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir – 1987–1994, 2007–2009 [5]
  • Minister for the Environment and Natural Resources – Guðmundur Ingi Guðbrandsson – 2017 [141] [First openly gay male to serve as a minister]

Ireland

Isle of Man

Italy

Latvia

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Netherlands

Main article: List of LGBT holders of political offices in the Netherlands

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Serbia

Slovakia

Spain

Main article: List of LGBT politicians in Spain

Autonomous regional parliament members

Sweden

Switzerland

United Kingdom

Main article: List of the first LGBT holders of political offices in the United Kingdom

Africa

Mauritius

South Africa

Tunisia

Asia

Hong Kong

  • Legislative Council Member – Raymond Chan Chi-chuen – 2012 [228] [First openly gay man]
  • District Council Member — Jimmy Sham, Kenneth Cheung, and Alice Wei — 2019 [229] [First openly gay and lesbian councillors]

India

Israel

Japan

Macau

Nepal

Philippines

Sri Lanka

Taiwan

Thailand

Oceania

Australia

Main article: List of LGBTI holders of political offices in Australia

Guam

New Zealand

See also

References

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