The following is a list of the best-selling albums in the United States based on RIAA certification and Nielsen SoundScan sales tracking. The criteria are that the album must have been published (including self-publishing by the artist), and the album must have achieved at least a diamond certification from the RIAA. The albums released prior to March 1991 should be included with their certified units only, as their Nielsen SoundScan sales are not complete.
Since February 2016, album certifications include "on-demand audio and video streams and a track sale equivalent" units. [1]
Groupings are based on different benchmarks; the highest being for at least 20 million units, and the lowest being for multi-disc albums certified at least 10 times platinum and single-disc albums that have been certified at least 10 times platinum but with sales figures lower than 10,000,000. Albums are listed in order of units certified, or sales figures when available, by greatest to least.
As a result of the RIAA's methodology of counting each disc in a multi-disc set as one unit toward certification, most double albums on the list—such as Pink Floyd's The Wall and Outkast's Speakerboxxx/The Love Below—have been certified with a number double the number of copies sold. Such albums have the shipments of copies, not discs, indicated. Conversely, the certification level for double albums that fit onto one compact disc such as the Saturday Night Fever soundtrack reflect the actual number of copies sold.
The albums in this list are ordered first by number of units, then by platinum awards received, and finally by artist name and album title.
Albums with two references for their estimated actual sales include sales through BMG Music Club. Albums with three references for their estimated actual sales include sales through BMG Music Club and Columbia House.
The best-selling album in the United States is Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) by the Eagles.
Year | Artist | Album | Label | Shipments (Sales) | Certification [2] [3] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1976 | Eagles | Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) | Asylum | 38,000,000 | 38× Platinum ‡ |
1982 | Michael Jackson | Thriller | Epic | 34,000,000 | 34× Platinum ‡ |
1976 | Eagles | Hotel California | Asylum | 26,000,000 | 26× Platinum ‡ |
1980 | AC/DC | Back in Black | Atlantic | 25,000,000 | 25× Platinum ‡ |
1971 | Led Zeppelin | Untitled ("Led Zeppelin IV") | Atlantic | 24,000,000 | 24× Platinum ‡ |
1977 | Fleetwood Mac | Rumours | Warner Bros. | 21,000,000 | 21× Platinum ‡ |
Year | Artist | Album | Label | Shipments (Sales) | Certification [2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1987 | Guns N' Roses | Appetite for Destruction | Geffen | 18,000,000 | 18× Platinum |
1988 | Journey | Greatest Hits | Columbia | 18,000,000 | 18× Platinum ‡ |
1990 | Garth Brooks | No Fences | Capitol Nashville | 18,000,000 | 18× Platinum ‡ |
1997 | Shania Twain | Come On Over | Mercury Nashville | (17,690,000) [4] [5] | 20× Platinum |
1991 | Metallica | Metallica | Elektra | (17,300,000) [6] | 16× Platinum (as of 2012)
|
1974 | Elton John | Greatest Hits | Polydor | 17,000,000 | 17× Platinum ‡ |
1976 | Boston | Boston | Epic Records | 17,000,000 | 17× Platinum |
1984 | Bruce Springsteen | Born in the U.S.A. | Columbia | 17,000,000 | 17× Platinum |
1977 | Soundtrack / Bee Gees | Saturday Night Fever | RSO | 16,000,000 | 16× Platinum ‡ |
1995 | Alanis Morissette | Jagged Little Pill | Maverick | (15,550,000) [4] [7] | 17× Platinum ‡ |
1973 | Pink Floyd | The Dark Side of the Moon | Harvest/ Capitol | 15,000,000 | 15× Platinum |
1984 | Bob Marley & The Wailers | Legend | Island | 15,000,000 | 15× Platinum |
1978 | Steve Miller Band | Greatest Hits 1974–78 | Capitol | 15,000,000 | 15× Platinum ‡ |
Year | Artist | Album | Label | Shipments (Sales) | Certification [2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1994 | Hootie & the Blowfish | Cracked Rear View | Atlantic | (14,580,000) [4] [8] [9] | 21× Platinum ‡ |
1971 | Carole King | Tapestry | Ode | 14,000,000 | 14× Platinum ‡ |
1972 | Simon & Garfunkel | Simon and Garfunkel's Greatest Hits | Columbia | 14,000,000 | 14× Platinum |
1977 | Meat Loaf | Bat Out of Hell | Epic Records | 14,000,000 | 14× Platinum |
1985 | Whitney Houston | Whitney Houston | Arista | 14,000,000 | 14× Platinum ‡ |
1987 | Soundtrack | Dirty Dancing | RCA | 14,000,000 | 14× Platinum |
1999 | Backstreet Boys | Millennium | Jive | (13,890,000) [4] [10] | 13× Platinum |
1992 | Soundtrack / Whitney Houston | The Bodyguard | Arista | (13,450,000) [4] [11] | 18× Platinum ‡ |
1999 | Santana | Supernatural | Arista | (13,110,000) [4] [11] | 15× Platinum |
1984 | Prince and the Revolution | Purple Rain | Warner | 13,000,000 | 13× Platinum |
2000 | Eminem | The Marshall Mathers LP | Aftermath | (12,940,000) [4] [10] | 11× Platinum
‡ (as of 2022)
|
2000 | The Beatles | 1 | Apple/EMI/ Capitol | (12,800,000) [12] | 11× Platinum (as of 2010)
|
2000 | NSYNC | No Strings Attached | Jive | (12,680,000) [4] [11] | 11× Platinum (as of 2001)
|
1999 | Britney Spears | ...Baby One More Time | Jive | (12,300,000) [4] [10] | 14× Platinum |
1968 | The Beatles | The Beatles ("The White Album") | Apple | 12,000,000 | 24× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
1969 | The Beatles | Abbey Road | Apple | 12,000,000 | 12× Platinum |
1969 | Led Zeppelin | Led Zeppelin II | Atlantic | 12,000,000 | 12× Platinum |
1976 | Creedence Clearwater Revival | Chronicle, Vol. 1 | Fantasy | 12,000,000 | 12× Platinum ‡ |
1980 | Aerosmith | Greatest Hits | Columbia | 12,000,000 | 12× Platinum ‡ |
1980 | Kenny Rogers | Greatest Hits | Liberty | 12,000,000 | 12× Platinum |
1985 | Phil Collins | No Jacket Required | Atlantic | 12,000,000 | 12× Platinum |
1986 | Bon Jovi | Slippery When Wet | Mercury Records | 12,000,000 | 12× Platinum |
1987 | Def Leppard | Hysteria | Mercury Records | 12,000,000 | 12× Platinum |
1992 | Kenny G | Breathless | Arista | 12,000,000 | 12× Platinum |
1997 | Backstreet Boys | Backstreet Boys | Jive | (11,920,000) [4] [10] | 14× Platinum |
2011 | Adele | 21 | Columbia/ XL | (11,870,000) [13] | 14× Platinum ‡ |
1996 | Celine Dion | Falling into You | Epic Records | (11,799,000) [4] [14] | 12× Platinum |
1999 | Creed | Human Clay | Wind-up Records | (11,700,000) [15] | 11× Platinum |
1991 | Nirvana | Nevermind | DGC Records | (11,540,000) [4] [16] | 10× Platinum (as of 1999)
|
1979 | Pink Floyd | The Wall | Columbia/ Harvest Records | 11,500,000 | 23× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
1985 | Billy Joel | Greatest Hits – Volume I & Volume II | Columbia | 11,500,000 | 23× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
1997 | Soundtrack | Titanic | Epic Records | (11,146,000) [4] [17] | 11× Platinum |
2000 | Linkin Park | Hybrid Theory | Warner Bros. | (11,126,000) [4] [15] | 12× Platinum ‡ |
2002 | Norah Jones | Come Away with Me | Blue Note | (11,100,000) [18] | 12× Platinum ‡ |
1967 | The Beatles | Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band | Capitol | 11,000,000 | 11× Platinum |
1973 | Led Zeppelin | Houses of the Holy | Atlantic | 11,000,000 | 11× Platinum |
1976 | James Taylor | Greatest Hits | Warner Bros. | 11,000,000 | 11× Platinum |
1977 | Billy Joel | The Stranger | Columbia | 11,000,000 | 11× Platinum ‡ |
1982 | Eagles | Eagles Greatest Hits, Vol. 2 | Asylum | 11,000,000 | 11× Platinum |
1987 | Michael Jackson | Bad | Epic | 11,000,000 | 11× Platinum ‡ |
1990 | Madonna | The Immaculate Collection | Sire | 11,000,000 | 11× Platinum ‡ |
1997 | Celine Dion | Let's Talk About Love | Epic Records | (10,711,000) [4] [14] | 11× Platinum ‡ |
2002 | Eminem | The Eminem Show | Aftermath | (10,700,000) [10] | 12× Platinum ‡ |
1998 | Kid Rock | Devil Without a Cause | Atlantic Records | (10,610,000) [4] [19] | 11× Platinum |
2000 | Britney Spears | Oops!... I Did It Again | Jive | (10,411,000) [4] [10] | 10× Platinum |
1998 | NSYNC | *NSYNC | RCA | (10,300,000) [4] [20] | 10× Platinum |
2004 | Usher | Confessions | Arista | (10,300,000) [18] | 14× Platinum ‡ |
1998 | Dixie Chicks | Wide Open Spaces | Monument | (10,121,000) [4] [21] | 13× Platinum ‡ |
1991 | Pearl Jam | Ten | Epic Records | (10,001,000) [22] | 13× Platinum |
1967 | Patsy Cline | Patsy Cline's Greatest Hits | Decca | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1970 | Elvis Presley | Elvis' Christmas Album (budget reissue of 1957 LP with altered track listing) | RCA Camden/ Pickwick | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1976 | The Doobie Brothers | Best of The Doobies | Warner Bros. | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1978 | Van Halen | Van Halen | Warner Bros. | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1981 | Journey | Escape | Columbia | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum ‡ |
1981 | REO Speedwagon | Hi Infidelity | Epic | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum ‡ |
1983 | Def Leppard | Pyromania | Mercury Records | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1983 | Lionel Richie | Can't Slow Down | Motown | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1983 | ZZ Top | Eliminator | Warner Bros. | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1984 | Madonna | Like a Virgin | Sire | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1984 | Van Halen | 1984 (MCMLXXXIV) | Warner Bros. | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1986 | Beastie Boys | Licensed to Ill | Def Jam | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1987 | Whitney Houston | Whitney | Arista | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum ‡ |
1987 | George Michael | Faith | Columbia | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1987 | U2 | The Joshua Tree | Island | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1989 | Garth Brooks | Garth Brooks | Capitol | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1990 | MC Hammer | Please Hammer Don't Hurt 'Em | Capitol | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum |
1993 | Garth Brooks | In Pieces | Capitol | 10,000,000 | 10× Platinum ‡ |
Year | Artist | Album | Label | Shipments (Sales) | Certification [2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1994 | Boyz II Men | II | Motown | (9,890,000) [4] [23] | 12× Platinum |
1991 | Garth Brooks | Ropin' the Wind | Capitol Nashville | (9,600,000) [10] | 14× Platinum |
1995 | No Doubt | Tragic Kingdom | Trauma/ Interscope Records | (9,520,000) [4] [24] | 10× Platinum |
2015 | Adele | 25 | Columbia/ XL | (9,450,000) [25] | 11× Platinum ‡ |
1996 | Matchbox Twenty | Yourself or Someone Like You | Atlantic | (9,358,000) [4] [26] | 12× Platinum |
1994 | Green Day | Dookie | Reprise Records | (9,342,000) [4] [27] | 10× Platinum |
1994 | Bob Seger | Greatest Hits | Capitol | (9,062,000) [28] | 10× Platinum ‡ |
1994 | TLC | CrazySexyCool | LaFace | (8,970,000) [4] [29] | 12× Platinum ‡ |
1995 | Shania Twain | The Woman in Me | Mercury Nashville | (8,894,000) [4] [30] | 12× Platinum |
1995 | Jewel | Pieces of You | Atlantic | (8,800,000) [4] [31] | 12× Platinum |
2000 | Nelly | Country Grammar | Universal | (8,581,000) [32] | 10× Platinum ‡ |
1995 | Mariah Carey | Daydream | Columbia | (8,505,000) [4] [33] | 11× Platinum |
1973 | The Beatles | The Beatles 1967 - 1970 | Apple | 8,500,000 | 17× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
1999 | Dixie Chicks | Fly | Monument Records | (8,396,000) [21] | 11× Platinum ‡ |
1993 | Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers | Greatest Hits | MCA | (8,200,000) [34] | 12× Platinum |
1998 | Lauryn Hill | The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill | Columbia | (8,078,477) [4] [35] | 10× Platinum ‡ |
1993 | Mariah Carey | Music Box | Columbia | (8,012,000) [4] [33] | 10× Platinum |
2003 | Evanescence | Fallen | Wind-up | (8,000,000) [36] | 10× Platinum ‡ |
1975 | Led Zeppelin | Physical Graffiti | Swan Song | 8,000,000 | 16× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
2005 | Nickelback | All the Right Reasons | Roadrunner | (7,960,000) [37] | 10× Platinum ‡ |
1994 | Soundtrack | The Lion King | Walt Disney Records | (7,879,000) [38] | 10× Platinum |
1994 | Garth Brooks | The Hits | Liberty Records | (7,821,000) [39] | 10× Platinum |
1992 | Eric Clapton | Unplugged | Reprise Records | (7,617,000) [40] | 10× Platinum |
1973 | The Beatles | The Beatles 1962 - 1966 | Apple | 7,500,000 | 15× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
2008 | Taylor Swift | Fearless | Big Machine Records | (7,130,000) [41] | 10× Platinum ‡ |
1997 | The Notorious B.I.G. | Life After Death | Bad Boy Records/ Arista | (6,320,000) [4] [42] | 11× Platinum
‡ (2-disc album)
|
1998 | Garth Brooks | Double Live | Capitol Nashville | (6,017,000) [43] | 23× Platinum
‡ (2-disc album)
|
1971 | The Rolling Stones | Hot Rocks 1964-1971 | London | 6,000,000 | 12× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
2003 | Outkast | Speakerboxxx/The Love Below | LaFace, Arista | (5,702,000) [44] | 13× Platinum
‡ (2-disc album)
|
1997 | Garth Brooks | Sevens | Capitol Records | (5,700,000) [45] | 10× Platinum ‡ |
2002 | Shania Twain | Up! | Mercury Nashville | (5,409,000) [44] | 11× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
1992 | Garth Brooks | The Chase | Liberty Records | (5,100,000) [45] | 10× Platinum ‡ |
1998 | 2Pac | Greatest Hits | Interscope | (5,100,000) [46] | 10× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
1976 | Stevie Wonder | Songs in the Key of Life | Motown | 5,000,000 | 10× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
1985 | The Doors | The Best of The Doors | Elektra | 5,000,000 | 10× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
1996 | 2Pac | All Eyez On Me | Death Row Records | 5,000,000 | 10× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
2007 | Garth Brooks | The Ultimate Hits | Pearl Records | 5,000,000 | 10× Platinum
‡ (2-disc album)
|
1995 | The Smashing Pumpkins | Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness | Virgin | (4,900,000) [47] | 10× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
1994 | Soundtrack | Forrest Gump | Epic Records | (4,400,000) [48] | 12× Platinum (2-disc album)
|
1986 | Bruce Springsteen | Live/1975–85 | Columbia | 4,333,333 | 13× Platinum (3-disc album)
|
2005 | Eminem | Curtain Call: The Hits | Aftermath | (3,782,000) [49] | 10× Platinum ‡ |
1990 | Led Zeppelin | Led Zeppelin Boxed Set | Atlantic Records | 2,500,000 | 10× Platinum (4-disc album)
|
2015 | Cast Recording | Hamilton | Atlantic Records | (1,970,000) [50] | 10× Platinum
‡ (2-disc album)
|