Kaltix was a
startup company that was formed to commercialize personalized web search technology[4] by utilizing a set of proprietary
algorithms. The company had developed a system to speed up the computation of Google's
PageRank algorithm and
personalize search results by sorting them according to the interests of the individual instead of the consensus approach developed by Google.[8][9] It was claimed by the founders of the company that the algorithm offered a way to compute search results nearly 1,000 times faster than what was possible using current methods in 2003.[8][10][11]
History
Kaltix was based on the work of Sep Kamvar, Taher Haveliwala and Glen Jeh, who were alumni from Stanford University and participants of their
alma mater'sPageRank Project as
graduate students from 2002 to 2003.[3][12][13] The project's aim was to advance the
PageRank algorithm, developed by
Larry Page and
Sergey Brin, the co-founders of
Google.[3][4] Their collective efforts resulted in the development of three algorithms: Quadratic Extrapolation, BlackRock and Adaptive
PageRank.[14][15][16] Together, the algorithms formed the foundation of Kaltix.[17]
The first algorithm was presented in a paper to the 12th
International World Wide Web Conference (WWW 2003) in
Budapest,
Hungary on May 22, 2003.[14][18][19] Kaltix Corp was later established on June 16, 2003, and the trio published their
business plan and purchased the Kaltix
domain name the same day.[17][20] Just three months after the company's founding, on September 30, 2003, Kaltix was acquired by Google for an undisclosed sum.[6]
Reception
Kaltix was initially met with excitement and mystery by both technology writers (including The New York Times) and the technology industry as a whole.[7][21] Enthusiasm for the potential of personalized search results obtained up to five times faster than Google was accompanied by speculation due to the lack of public information about the company at the time.[3][22][23][24][25] Since its founding and acquisition by Google, Kaltix has been noted for its significance due to its impact towards the development of personalized search.[26][27][28][29][30]