From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Day of the year
July 9 is the 190th day of the year (191st in
leap years ) in the
Gregorian calendar ; 175 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
Pre-1600
1601–1900
1609 –
Bohemia is granted
freedom of religion through the
Letter of Majesty by the Holy Roman Emperor,
Rudolf II .
1701 – A
Bourbon force under
Nicolas Catinat withdraws from a smaller
Habsburg force under
Prince Eugene of Savoy in the
Battle of Carpi .
1745 – French victory in the
Battle of Melle allows them to capture
Ghent in the days after.
1755 – The
Braddock Expedition is
soundly defeated by a smaller French and
Native American force in its attempt to capture
Fort Duquesne in what is now
downtown Pittsburgh .
1762 –
Catherine the Great becomes Empress of Russia following the coup against her husband,
Peter III .
[5]
1763 – The
Mozart family grand tour of Europe began, lifting the profile of son
Wolfgang Amadeus .
[6]
1776 –
George Washington orders the
Declaration of Independence to be read out to members of the
Continental Army in
Manhattan , while thousands of British troops on
Staten Island prepare for the
Battle of Long Island .
[7]
1789 – In
Versailles , the
National Assembly reconstitutes itself as the
National Constituent Assembly and begins preparations for a
French constitution .
1790 – The
Swedish Navy
captures one third of the
Russian Baltic fleet .
1793 – The
Act Against Slavery in
Upper Canada bans the importation of slaves and will free those who are born into slavery after the passage of the Act at 25 years of age.
1795 – Financier
James Swan pays off the $2,024,899 US national debt that had been accrued during the
American Revolution .
[8]
1807 – The second
Treaty of Tilsit is signed between
France and
Prussia , ending the
War of the Fourth Coalition .
1810 –
Napoleon annexes the
Kingdom of Holland as part of the First French Empire.
1811 – Explorer
David Thompson posts a sign near what is now
Sacajawea State Park in
Washington state , claiming the
Columbia District for the United Kingdom.
1815 –
Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord becomes the first
Prime Minister of France .
1816 –
Argentina
declares independence from Spain.
1821 – Four hundred and seventy prominent
Cypriots including Archbishop
Kyprianos are executed in response to Cypriot aid to the
Greek War of Independence .
1850 – U.S. President
Zachary Taylor dies after eating raw fruit and iced milk; he is succeeded in office by Vice President
Millard Fillmore .
1850 – Persian prophet
Báb is executed in
Tabriz ,
Persia .
1863 –
American Civil War : The
Siege of Port Hudson ends, giving the
Union complete control of the
Mississippi River .
1868 – The
14th Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, guaranteeing
African Americans full citizenship and all persons in the United States
due process of law.
1875 – The
Herzegovina Uprising against
Ottoman rule begins, which would last until 1878 and have far-reaching implications throughout the Balkans.
1877 – The
inaugural
Wimbledon Championships begins.
1893 –
Daniel Hale Williams , American heart surgeon, performs the first successful open-heart surgery in United States without anesthesia.
1896 –
William Jennings Bryan delivers his
Cross of Gold speech advocating
bimetallism at the
1896 Democratic National Convention in
Chicago .
1900 – The
Federation of Australia is given
royal assent .
1900 – The Governor of
Shanxi province in
North China orders the
execution of 45 foreign Christian missionaries and local church members, including children.
1901–present
1918 – In
Nashville, Tennessee , an inbound local train
collides with an outbound express , killing 101 and injuring 171 people, making it the deadliest rail accident in United States history.
1922 –
Johnny Weissmuller swims the
100 meters freestyle in 58.6 seconds breaking the world
swimming record and the 'minute barrier'.
1926 –
Chiang Kai-shek accepts the post of commander-in-chief of the
National Revolutionary Army , marking the beginning of the
Northern Expedition to unite
China under the rule of the
Nationalist government .
[9]
[10]
1932 – The state of
São Paulo revolts against the
Brazilian Federal Government, starting the
Constitutionalist Revolution .
1937 – The silent film archives of
Fox Film Corporation are destroyed by the
1937 Fox vault fire .
1943 –
World War II : The
Allied invasion of Sicily begins, leading to the
downfall of Mussolini and forcing
Hitler to break off the
Battle of Kursk .
1944 – World War II: American forces
take Saipan , bringing the
Japanese archipelago within range of
B-29 raids, and causing the downfall of the
Tojo government .
1944 – World War II:
Continuation War : Finland wins the
Battle of Tali–Ihantala , the largest battle ever fought in
northern Europe . The
Red Army withdraws its troops from Ihantala and digs into a defensive position, thus ending the
Vyborg–Petrozavodsk Offensive .
1955 – The
Russell–Einstein Manifesto calls for a reduction of the risk of
nuclear warfare .
1956 – The 7.7 Mw
Amorgos earthquake shakes the
Cyclades island group in the
Aegean Sea with a maximum
Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent ). The shaking and the destructive tsunami that followed left fifty-three people dead. A damaging M7.2 aftershock occurred minutes after the mainshock.
1958 – A 7.8 Mw strike-slip
earthquake in Alaska causes a
landslide that produces a
megatsunami . The runup from the waves reached 525 m (1,722 ft) on the rim of
Lituya Bay ; five people were killed.
1961 –
Greece becomes the first member state to join the
European Economic Community by signing the Athens Agreement, which was suspended in 1967 during the
Greek junta .
[11]
1962 –
Starfish Prime tests the effects of a
nuclear test at orbital altitudes .
1977 – The
Pinochet dictatorship in Chile organises the youth event of
Acto de Chacarillas ,
[12] a ritualised act reminiscent of
Francoist Spain .
[13]
1979 – A car bomb destroys a
Renault motor car owned by "
Nazi hunters "
Serge and
Beate Klarsfeld outside their home in France in an unsuccessful assassination attempt.
1982 –
Pan Am Flight 759 crashes in
Kenner, Louisiana , killing all 145 people on board and eight others on the ground.
1986 – The
New Zealand Parliament passes the
Homosexual Law Reform Act
legalising homosexuality in New Zealand .
1993 – The
Parliament of Canada passes the Nunavut Act leading to the 1999 creation of
Nunavut , dividing the
Northwest Territories into arctic (
Inuit ) and sub-arctic (
Dene ) lands based on a
plebiscite .
1995 – The
Navaly church bombing is carried out by the
Sri Lanka Air Force killing 125
Tamil civilian refugees.
1997 – A
Fokker 100 from the Brazilian airline
TAM launches engineer
Fernando Caldeira de Moura Campos into 2,400 meters of free fall after an explosion that depressurized the aircraft.
[14]
1999 –
Days of student protests begin after
Iranian police and hardliners attack a student dormitory at the
University of Tehran .
2002 – The
African Union is established in Addis Ababa,
Ethiopia , replacing the
Organisation of African Unity (OAU). The organization's first chairman is
Thabo Mbeki , President of
South Africa .
2004 – The
Senate Report on Iraqi WMD Intelligence is released by the
United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence , casting doubt on the
rationale for the Iraq War .
[15]
2006 – One hundred and twenty-five people are killed when
S7 Airlines Flight 778 , an
Airbus A310 passenger jet, veers off the runway while landing in wet conditions at
Irkutsk Airport in
Siberia .
2011 –
South Sudan gains independence and secedes from
Sudan .
2011 –
A rally takes place in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia to call for fairer elections in the country.
[16]
Births
Pre-1600
1601–1900
1654 –
Emperor Reigen of Japan (d. 1732)
1686 –
Philip Livingston , American merchant and politician (d. 1749)
1689 –
Alexis Piron , French epigrammatist and playwright (d. 1773)
1721 –
Johann Nikolaus Götz , German poet and author (d. 1781)
1753 –
William Waldegrave, 1st Baron Radstock , English admiral and politician, 34th
Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland (d. 1825)
1764 –
Ann Ward , English author and poet (d. 1823)
[19]
1775 –
Matthew Lewis , English author and playwright (d. 1818)
1777 –
Paavo Ruotsalainen , Finnish farmer and lay preacher (d. 1852)
[20]
1800 –
Friedrich Gustav Jakob Henle , German physician, pathologist, and anatomist (d. 1885)
1808 –
Alexander William Doniphan , American lawyer and colonel (d. 1887)
1819 –
Elias Howe , American inventor, invented the
sewing machine (d. 1867)
1825 –
A. C. Gibbs , American lawyer and politician, 2nd
Governor of Oregon (d. 1886)
1828 –
Luigi Oreglia di Santo Stefano , Italian cardinal (d. 1913)
1834 –
Jan Neruda , Czech journalist and poet (d. 1891)
1836 –
Camille of Renesse-Breidbach (d. 1904)
1848 –
Robert I, Duke of Parma (d. 1907)
1853 –
William Turner Dannat , American painter (d. 1929)
1856 –
John Verran , English-Australian politician, 26th
Premier of South Australia (d. 1932)
1858 –
Franz Boas , German-American anthropologist and linguist (d. 1942)
1867 –
Georges Lecomte , French author and playwright (d. 1958)
1879 –
Carlos Chagas , Brazilian physician and parasitologist (d. 1934)
1879 –
Ottorino Respighi , Italian composer and conductor (d. 1936)
1887 –
James Ormsbee Chapin , American-Canadian painter and illustrator (d. 1975)
1887 –
Saturnino Herrán , Mexican painter (d. 1918)
1887 –
Samuel Eliot Morison , American admiral and historian (d. 1976)
1889 –
Léo Dandurand , American-Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and referee (d. 1964)
1893 –
George Geary , English cricketer and coach (d. 1981)
1901–present
1901 –
Barbara Cartland , English author (d. 2000)
1902 –
Peter Acland , English soldier (d. 1993)
1905 –
Clarence Campbell , Canadian ice hockey player and referee (d. 1984)
1907 –
Eddie Dean , American singer-songwriter (d. 1999)
1908 –
Allamah Rasheed Turabi , Pakistani philosopher and scholar (d. 1973)
1908 –
Minor White , American photographer, critic, and educator (d. 1976)
1909 –
Basil Wolverton , American author and illustrator (d. 1978)
1910 –
Govan Mbeki , South African anti-apartheid and
ANC leader and activist (d. 2001)
1911 –
Mervyn Peake , English author and illustrator (d. 1968)
1911 –
John Archibald Wheeler , American physicist and author (d. 2008)
1914 –
Willi Stoph , German engineer and politician, 4th
Prime Minister of East Germany (d. 1999)
1914 –
Mac Wilson , Australian rules footballer (d. 2017)
1915 –
David Diamond , American composer and educator (d. 2005)
1915 –
Lee Embree , American sergeant and photographer (d. 2008)
1916 –
Dean Goffin , New Zealand composer (d. 1984)
1916 –
Edward Heath , English colonel and politician; Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, 1970-74 (d. 2005)
1917 –
Krystyna Dańko , Polish orphan, survivor of Holocaust (d. 2019)
1918 –
Nicolaas Govert de Bruijn , Dutch mathematician and academic (d. 2012)
1918 –
Jarl Wahlström , Finnish 12th
General of The Salvation Army (d. 1999)
1921 –
David C. Jones , American general (d. 2013)
1922 –
Kathleen Booth , British computer scientist and mathematician (d. 2022)
[21]
1922 –
Angelines Fernández , Spanish-Mexican actress (d. 1994)
1922 –
Jim Pollard , American basketball player and coach (d. 1993)
[22]
1924 –
Pierre Cochereau , French organist and composer (d. 1984)
1925 –
Guru Dutt , Indian actor, director, and producer (d. 1964)
1925 –
Charles E. Wicks , American engineer, author, and academic (d. 2010)
1925 –
Ronald I. Spiers , American ambassador (d. 2021)
1926 –
Murphy Anderson , American illustrator (d. 2015)
1926 –
Ben Roy Mottelson , American-Danish physicist and academic,
Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2022)
1926 –
Pedro Dellacha , Argentine football defender and coach (d. 2010)
1926 –
Mathilde Krim , Italian-American medical researcher and health educator (d. 2018)
1927 –
Ed Ames , American singer and actor (d. 2023)
1927 –
Red Kelly , Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and politician (d. 2019)
1928 –
Federico Bahamontes , Spanish cyclist (d. 2023)
1928 –
Vince Edwards , American actor, singer, and director (d. 1996)
1929 –
Lee Hazlewood , American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2007)
1929 –
Jesse McReynolds , American singer and mandolin player (d. 2023)
1929 –
Chi Haotian , Chinese general
1929 –
Hassan II of Morocco (d. 1999)
1930 –
K. Balachander , Indian actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2014)
1930 –
Buddy Bregman , American composer and conductor (d. 2017)
1930 –
Janice Lourie , American computer scientist and graphic artist
1930 –
Elsa Lystad , Norwegian actress (d. 2023)
1930 –
Patricia Newcomb , American publicist
1930 –
Roy McLean , South African cricketer and rugby player (d. 2007)
1931 –
Haynes Johnson , American journalist and author (d. 2013)
1931 –
Sylvia Bacon , American judge (d. 2023)
1932 –
Donald Rumsfeld , American captain and politician, 13th
United States Secretary of Defense (d. 2021)
1932 –
Amitzur Shapira , Israeli sprinter and long jumper (d. 1972)
1933 –
Oliver Sacks , English-American neurologist, author, and academic (d. 2015)
1934 –
Michael Graves , American architect, designed the
Portland Building and the
Humana Building (d. 2015)
1935 –
Wim Duisenberg , Dutch economist and politician,
Dutch Minister of Finance (d. 2005)
1935 –
Mercedes Sosa , Argentine singer and activist (d. 2009)
1935 –
Michael Williams , English actor (d. 2001)
1936 –
June Jordan , American poet and educator (d. 2002)
1936 –
David Zinman , American violinist and conductor
1937 –
David Hockney , English painter and photographer
1938 –
Brian Dennehy , American actor (d. 2020)
[23]
1938 –
Sanjeev Kumar , Indian film actor (d. 1985)
1940 –
David B. Frohnmayer , American lawyer and politician, 12th
Oregon Attorney General (d. 2015)
1940 –
Eugene Victor Wolfenstein , American psychoanalyst and theorist (d. 2010)
1941 –
Mac MacLeod , English musician (d. 2020)
1942 –
David Chidgey, Baron Chidgey , English engineer and politician (d. 2022)
1942 –
Richard Roundtree , American actor (d. 2023)
1943 –
John Casper , American colonel, pilot, and astronaut
1944 –
Judith M. Brown , Indian-English historian and academic
1944 –
John Cunniff , American ice hockey player and coach (d. 2002)
1944 –
Tabassum , Indian actress and talk show host (d. 2022)
[24]
1945 –
Dean Koontz , American author and screenwriter
1945 –
Root Boy Slim , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1993)
1946 –
Bon Scott , Scottish-Australian singer-songwriter (d. 1980)
1947 –
Haruomi Hosono , Japanese singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer
1947 –
Mitch Mitchell , English drummer (d. 2008)
1947 –
O. J. Simpson , American football player and actor (d. 2024)
[25]
1947 –
Patrick Wormald , English historian (d. 2004)
1948 –
Hassan Wirajuda , Indonesian lawyer and politician, 15th
Indonesian Minister of Foreign Affairs
1949 –
Raoul Cédras , Haitian military officer and politician
[26]
1950 –
Amal ibn Idris al-Alami , Moroccan physician and neurosurgeon
1950 –
Adriano Panatta , Italian tennis player and sailor
1950 –
Viktor Yanukovych , Ukrainian engineer and politician, 4th
President of Ukraine
1951 –
Chris Cooper , American actor
1951 –
Māris Gailis , Latvian politician, businessman, and former
Prime Minister of Latvia
1952 –
John Tesh , American pianist, composer, and radio and television host
1953 –
Margie Gillis , Canadian dancer and choreographer
1953 –
Thomas Ligotti , American author
1954 –
Théophile Abega , Cameroonian footballer and politician (d. 2012)
1954 –
Kevin O'Leary , Canadian journalist and businessman
1955 –
Steve Coppell , English footballer and manager
1955 –
Lindsey Graham , American lawyer and politician
1955 –
Jimmy Smits , American actor and producer
1955 –
Willie Wilson , American baseball player and manager
1956 –
Tom Hanks , American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
1956 –
Michael Lederer , American author, poet, and playwright
1957 –
Marc Almond , English singer-songwriter
1957 –
Tim Kring , American screenwriter and producer
1957 –
Kelly McGillis , American actress
1957 –
Paul Merton , English comedian, actor, and screenwriter
1958 –
Abdul Latiff Ahmad , Malaysian politician
1958 –
Jacob Joseph , Malaysian football coach
1959 –
Jim Kerr , Scottish singer-songwriter and keyboard player
1959 –
Kevin Nash , American professional wrestler and actor
[27]
1959 –
Clive Stafford Smith , English lawyer and author
1960 –
Yūko Asano , Japanese actress and singer
1960 –
Wally Fullerton Smith , Australian rugby league player
1960 –
Eduardo Montes-Bradley , Argentine journalist, photographer, and author
1963 –
Klaus Theiss , German footballer
1964 –
Courtney Love , American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actress
1964 –
Gianluca Vialli , Italian footballer and coach (d. 2023)
[28]
1965 –
Frank Bello , American bass player
1965 –
Thomas Jahn , German director and screenwriter
1965 –
Jason Rhoades , American sculptor (d. 2006)
1966 –
Pamela Adlon , American actress and voice artist
1966 –
Zheng Cao , Chinese-American soprano and actress (d. 2013)
1966 –
Gary Glasberg , American television writer and producer (d. 2016)
1966 –
Marco Pennette , American screenwriter and producer
1967 –
Gunnar Axén , Swedish politician
1967 –
Yordan Letchkov , Bulgarian footballer
1967 –
Mark Stoops , American football player and coach
1967 –
Julie Thomas , Welsh lawn bowler
[29]
1968 –
Paolo Di Canio , Italian footballer and manager
1969 –
Nicklas Barker , Swedish singer-songwriter and guitarist
1969 –
Jason Kearton , Australian footballer and coach
1970 –
Trent Green , American football player and sportscaster
1970 –
Masami Tsuda , Japanese author and illustrator
1971 –
Marc Andreessen , American software developer, co-founded
Netscape
1972 –
Ara Babajian , American drummer and songwriter
1973 –
Kelly Holcomb , American football player and sportscaster
1974 –
Siân Berry , English environmentalist and politician
1974 –
Ian Bradshaw , Barbadian cricketer
1974 –
Gary Kelly , Irish footballer
1974 –
Kārlis Skrastiņš , Latvian ice hockey player (d. 2011)
[30]
1974 –
Nikola Šarčević , Swedish singer-songwriter and bass player
1975 –
Shelton Benjamin , American wrestler
[31]
1975 –
Isaac Brock , American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1975 –
Robert Koenig , American director, producer, and screenwriter
1975 –
Craig Quinnell , Welsh rugby player
1975 –
Jack White , American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1976 –
Thomas Cichon , Polish-German footballer and manager
1976 –
Fred Savage , American actor, director, and producer
1976 –
Radike Samo , Fijian-Australian rugby player
1978 –
Kara Goucher , American runner
1978 –
Nuno Santos , Portuguese footballer
1979 –
Gary Chaw , Malaysian Chinese singer-songwriter
1981 –
Lee Chun-soo , South Korean footballer
1981 –
Junauda Petrus , American author and performance artist
[32]
[33]
1982 –
Alecko Eskandarian , American soccer player and manager
1982 –
Sakon Yamamoto , Japanese race car driver
1984 –
Chris Campoli , Canadian ice hockey player
1984 –
Gianni Fabiano , Italian footballer
1984 –
Jacob Hoggard , Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist
1984 –
Ave Pajo , Estonian footballer
1984 –
Piia Suomalainen , Finnish tennis player
1984 –
LA Tenorio , Filipino basketball player
1985 –
Paweł Korzeniowski , Polish swimmer
1985 –
Ashley Young , English footballer
1986 –
Sébastien Bassong , Cameroonian footballer
1986 –
Simon Dumont , American skier
1986 –
Kiely Williams , American singer-songwriter and dancer
1987 –
Gert Jõeäär , Estonian cyclist
1987 –
Rebecca Sugar , American animator, composer, and screenwriter
1988 –
Raul Rusescu , Romanian footballer
1990 –
Earl Bamber , New Zealand race car driver
1990 –
Fábio , Brazilian footballer
1990 –
Rafael , Brazilian footballer
1991 –
Mitchel Musso , American actor and singer
[34]
1993 –
Mitch Larkin , Australian swimmer
1993 –
DeAndre Yedlin , American footballer
1999 –
Claire Corlett , American voice actress
[35]
2003 –
Conor Bradley , Northern Irish footballer
[36]
Deaths
Pre-1600
230 –
Empress Dowager Bian ,
Cao Cao 's wife (b. 159)
518 –
Anastasius I Dicorus , Byzantine emperor (b. 430)
715 –
Naga , Japanese prince (b.c 637)
880 –
Ariwara no Narihira , Japanese poet (b. 825)
[37]
981 –
Ramiro Garcés , king of
Viguera
1169 –
Guido of Ravenna , Italian cartographer, entomologist and historian
1228 –
Stephen Langton , English cardinal and theologian (b. 1150)
1270 –
Stephen Báncsa , Hungarian cardinal (b. c. 1205)
1386 –
Leopold III, Duke of Austria (b. 1351)
1441 –
Jan van Eyck , Dutch painter (b. 1359)
1546 –
Robert Maxwell, 5th Lord Maxwell , Scottish statesman (b. c. 1493)
1553 –
Maurice, Elector of Saxony (b. 1521)
1601–1900
1654 –
Ferdinand IV, King of the Romans (b. 1633)
1706 –
Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville , Canadian captain and explorer (b. 1661)
1737 –
Gian Gastone de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (b. 1671)
1742 –
John Oldmixon , English historian, poet, and playwright (b. 1673)
1746 –
Philip V of Spain (b. 1683)
1747 –
Giovanni Bononcini , Italian cellist and composer (b. 1670)
1766 –
Jonathan Mayhew , American minister (b. 1720)
1774 –
Anna Morandi Manzolini , Spanish anatomist (b. 1714)
[39]
1795 –
Henry Seymour Conway , English general and politician,
Secretary of State for the Northern Department (b. 1721)
1797 –
Edmund Burke , Irish-English philosopher, academic, and politician (b. 1729)
1828 –
Cathinka Buchwieser , German operatic singer and actress (b. 1789)
1850 –
Báb , Persian religious leader, founded
Bábism (b. 1819)
1850 –
Zachary Taylor , American general and politician, 12th
President of the United States (b. 1784)
1852 –
Thomas McKean Thompson McKennan , American lawyer and politician, 2nd
United States Secretary of the Interior (b. 1794)
1856 –
Amedeo Avogadro , Italian chemist and academic (b. 1776)
1856 –
James Strang , American religious leader and politician (b. 1813)
1880 –
Paul Broca , French physician and anatomist (b. 1824)
1882 –
Ignacio Carrera Pinto , Chilean captain (b. 1848)
1901–present
1903 –
Alphonse François Renard , Belgian geologist and photographer (b. 1842)
1927 –
John Drew, Jr. , American actor (b. 1853)
1932 –
King Camp Gillette , American businessman, founded the
Gillette Company (b. 1855)
1935 –
Daniel Edward Howard , 16th president of Liberia (b. 1861)
[40]
1937 –
Oliver Law , American commander (b. 1899)
1938 –
Benjamin N. Cardozo , American lawyer and jurist (b. 1870)
1947 –
Lucjan Żeligowski , Polish-Lithuanian general and politician (b. 1865)
1949 –
Fritz Hart , English-Australian composer and conductor (b. 1874)
1951 –
Harry Heilmann , American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1894)
1955 –
Don Beauman , English race car driver (b. 1928)
1955 –
Adolfo de la Huerta , Mexican politician and provisional president, 1920 (b. 1881)
[41]
1959 –
Ferenc Talányi , Slovene journalist and painter (b. 1883)
1962 –
Georges Bataille , French philosopher, novelist, and poet (b. 1897)
[42]
1961 –
Whittaker Chambers , American spy and witness in
Hiss case
[43]
[44]
[45] (b. 1901)
1967 –
Eugen Fischer , German physician and academic (b. 1874)
1967 –
Fatima Jinnah , Pakistani dentist and politician (b. 1893)
1970 –
Sigrid Holmquist , Swedish actress (b. 1899)
1971 –
Karl Ast , Estonian author and politician (b. 1886)
1972 –
Robert Weede , American opera singer (b. 1903)
1974 –
Earl Warren , American jurist and politician, 14th
Chief Justice of the United States (b. 1891)
1977 –
Alice Paul , American activist (b. 1885)
[46]
1979 –
Cornelia Otis Skinner , American actress and author (b. 1899)
1980 –
Vinicius de Moraes , Brazilian poet, playwright, and composer (b. 1913)
1984 –
Edna Ernestine Kramer , American mathematician (b. 1902)
[47]
1985 –
Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg (b. 1896)
1985 –
Jimmy Kinnon , Scottish-American activist, founded
Narcotics Anonymous (b. 1911)
1986 –
Patriarch Nicholas VI of Alexandria (b. 1915)
1992 –
Kelvin Coe , Australian ballet dancer (b. 1946)
1992 –
Eric Sevareid , American journalist (b. 1912)
1993 –
Metin Altıok , Turkish poet and educator (b. 1940)
1994 –
Bill Mosienko , Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1921)
1996 –
Melvin Belli , American lawyer (b. 1907)
1999 –
Robert de Cotret , Canadian politician, 56th
Secretary of State for Canada (b. 1944)
2000 –
Doug Fisher , English actor (b. 1941)
2002 –
Mayo Kaan , American bodybuilder (b. 1914)
2002 –
Rod Steiger , American actor (b. 1925)
2004 –
Paul Klebnikov , American journalist and historian (b. 1963)
2004 –
Isabel Sanford , American actress (b. 1917)
2005 –
Chuck Cadman , Canadian engineer and politician (b. 1948)
2005 –
Yevgeny Grishin , Russian speed skater (b. 1931)
2005 –
Alex Shibicky , Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1914)
2006 –
Milan Williams , American keyboard player and producer (b. 1948)
2007 –
Charles Lane , American actor (b. 1905)
2008 –
Séamus Brennan , Irish accountant and politician,
Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport (b. 1948)
2010 –
Jessica Anderson , Australian author and playwright (b. 1916)
2011 –
Don Ackerman , American basketball player (b. 1930)
2011 –
Facundo Cabral , Argentine singer-songwriter (b. 1937)
2012 –
Shin Jae-chul , South Korean-American martial artist (b. 1936)
2012 –
Chick King , American baseball player (b. 1930)
2012 –
Terepai Maoate , Cook Islander physician and politician, 6th
Prime Minister of the Cook Islands (b. 1934)
2012 –
Eugênio Sales , Brazilian cardinal (b. 1920)
2013 –
Markus Büchel , Liechtensteiner politician, 9th
Prime Minister of Liechtenstein (b. 1959)
2013 –
Andrew Nori , Solomon lawyer and politician (b. 1952)
2013 –
Kiril of Varna , Bulgarian metropolitan (b. 1954)
2013 –
Barbara Robinson , American author and poet (b. 1927)
2013 –
Toshi Seeger , American activist, co-founded the
Clearwater Festival (b. 1922)
2014 –
Lorenzo Álvarez Florentín , Paraguayan violinist and composer (b. 1926)
2014 –
David Azrieli , Polish-Canadian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1922)
2014 –
Eileen Ford , American businesswoman, co-founded
Ford Models (b. 1922)
2014 –
John Spinks , English guitarist and songwriter (b. 1953)
2015 –
Christian Audigier , French fashion designer (b. 1958)
2015 –
Saud bin Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud , Saudi Arabian economist and politician,
Saudi Arabian Minister of Foreign Affairs (b. 1940)
2019 –
William E. Dannemeyer , American politician (b. 1929)
[48]
2019 –
Ross Perot , American businessman and politician (b. 1930)
[49]
2019 –
Fernando de la Rúa , 43rd
President of Argentina (b. 1937)
[50]
2019 –
Rip Torn , American actor (b. 1931)
[51]
2019 –
Freddie Jones , English actor (b. 1927)
[52]
2022 –
John Gwynne , English reporter and commentator (b. 1945)
[53]
Holidays and observances
Places
References
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External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
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