Julie E. Packard (born 1952/1953) is an American
ocean conservationist and
philanthropist. She helped create the
Monterey Bay Aquarium in the early 1980s and is its executive director, a position she has held since its opening in 1984. She speaks at conferences and symposia related to ocean conservation and writes online about current issues. She is a fellow of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences and is a recipient of the
Audubon Medal.
Early life and education
Packard grew up in the
Santa Clara Valley in Northern California, where she rode horses and explored nature on the extensive grounds of San Felipe Ranch each weekend. With her father,
David Packard, the co-founder of
Hewlett-Packard, she planted a vegetable garden every year. Packard spent much time outdoors, and was always very curious; as a student at
University of California, Santa Cruz, her biology professor said she "was able to synthesize and ask great questions. She had a wide-open, inquisitive mind." Her most fond experiences as a student were early mornings wearing hip waders, combing through algae and animals of the
intertidal zone. She graduated with a bachelor's degree in biology in 1974, and a Master of Arts in 1978,[1] focusing on marine algae.[4]
Career
Packard joined other members of her family in the undertaking to create
Monterey Bay Aquarium.[5] Her sister,
Nancy Burnett, also has a degree in marine biology, and her father helped design the facility's infrastructure. Packard became the aquarium's executive director by the time the aquarium opened in 1984.[3] As part of her role at Monterey Bay Aquarium, Packard was instrumental in the creation of the
sustainable seafood advisory list,
Seafood Watch, and its endeavor to prevent the import of seafood harvested through slavery.[6]
Packard was granted an honorary
Doctor of Science degree by
California State University, Monterey Bay in "recognition of her many accomplishments as an ocean conservationist".[2] A species of coral, Gersemia juliepackardae, is named in her honor for "her dedication to ocean stewardship and conservation, and for elevating public awareness about the ocean environment."[17][18][6] A portrait of Packard, painted by
Hope Gangloff, will be displayed at the
National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C. between 2019 and 2020. In the painting, Packard is standing in front of the colorful
kelp forest exhibit at Monterey Bay Aquarium. She is the second female ocean conservationist to be included in the museum's collection, and it is the museum's 17th commissioned portrait.[19][20]
Philanthropy
In 2014, Packard donated US$1 million to University of California, Santa Cruz to establish the "Dean's Fund for Diversity in the Sciences", which funds programs to support underrepresented minority students in science and math.[1] She has also given money to California State University, Monterey Bay's Division of Science and Environmental Policy.[2]
^Fox, Daniel (July 20, 2018).
"Julie Packard". The Proust Nature Questionnaire.
Archived from the original on March 26, 2019. Retrieved March 25, 2019.
International Aquarium Congress:
"2016 IAC: Current State of our Oceans". Ocean Wise at Vancouver Aquarium. September 15, 2016.
Archived from the original on March 26, 2019. Retrieved March 26, 2019.
Global Climate Action Summit: Packard, Julie (October 11, 2018).
"It's time for courageous climate action". Conservation & Science at the Monterey Bay Aquarium. Retrieved March 26, 2019.